\Samvad

Kartik Shukla 1, Vik. Samvat 2077, Yugabda 5122 : 16 November, 2020:SM 2016 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: DEEPAWALI CELEBRATED IN BHARAT AND ABROAD

2. SANSKRITIZATION OF ENGLISH WILL ENRICH THE LANGUAGE EXPERTS

3. VIVEKANANDA STATUE UNVEILED ON JNU CAMPUS

4. BHARATIYA ARMY CHIEF CONFERRED HONORARY RANK OF 'GENERAL OF NEPALI ARMY'

5. VHPA INAUGURATED ITS FIRST HINDU CENTER IN USA

6. COVID-19 CHAMPION AWARD 2020 TO HSS USA

7. HSS EXTENDS HELPING HAND TO HISPANIC COMMUNITY

8. ‘INDIA UNITY DAY’ MARKS 145TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF SARDAR PATEL

9. SIX BHARATIYA SCIENTISTS AMONG TOP 10 IN THEIR FIELDS; 1500 IN WORLD’S TOP 2%

10. BHARAT'S FIRST SEAPLANE SERVICE STARTS IN GUJARAT

11. WHO SELECTS BHARAT TO SET UP ITS GLOBAL CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE

12. AKSHAY PATRA OFFERS FREE SCHOOL MEALS IN ENGLAND

13. 10 LAKH FAMILIES SERVED:RSS PASCHIM MAHARASHTRA PRANT

14. EX-MLC SELLS HER GOLD TO GIVE 20L FOR DEFENCE FORCES

15. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT

 

Article: AYODHYA RAM MANDIR: BEYOND THE VERDICT

 


1. FESTIVALS: DEEPAWALI CELEBRATED IN BHARAT AND ABROAD: Deepotsav at Ayodhya: The Uttar Pradesh government lit a record 5.84 lakh diyas at the banks of the River Saryu in Ayodhya on the occasion of Diwali on 13th November. The event entered the Guinness Book of Records for the largest display of oil lamps. 

"Our generation is not only fortunate to see the start of the construction of a Ram temple here, but we also attended the historic event” said Chief Minister Adityanath while addressing the event where the state Governor Anandiben Patel was also present. 
11,000 earthen lamps were lit at the Sri Ram Janmabhoomi in the evening. A grand Aarti was also held at the Saryu River.
Diwali was celebrated with gaiety and fervor amidst the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic throughout Bharat and in many parts of the globe. The restrictions have been relaxed in many parts of Bharat and people have started traveling and visiting markets and other places. An appeal made to use Bharatiya made earthen lamps, saw its huge demand and an appeal was also made to light a diya in the name of soldiers who are guarding the frontiers.
Dubai lauds massive Diwali celebrations
Bharatiya Consulate in Dubai organized an event to mark the festival of lights by inviting various UAE dignitaries and leaders of multiple religious communities on 12th November. Held in association with FOI Events, the event witnessed the participation of around 50 guests. It began with the national anthems of the UAE and Bharat, followed by the lighting of the traditional lamp by the main guests.
Chief guest Dr Omar Al Muthanna, CEO of the Community Development Authority in Dubai highlighted the importance attached to the Bharatiya community in the UAE, who numbered over three million. He thanked the expat community members for their contribution to the country and wished them peaceful coexistence.
Consul General of Bharat in Dubai Dr Aman Puri thanked the Rulers for creating a cohesive and safe environment for celebrating Diwali even amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
A cultural programme was held at the Consulate General of Bharat in Dubai on this occasion.
The iconic Empire State Building New York was lit up in orange and famous Sydney Opera in a golden orange hue on the eve of Deepawali.
Two Indigenous Kings Help Celebrate Diwali In South Africa
For the first time in South Africa, two kings of indigenous communities of the country have helped celebrate Diwali. The festival was held in Nongoma, around 30 km North of the coastal city of Durban, at the Osuthu Royal Palace of King Goodwill Zwelithini, the monarch of South Africa’s largest indigenous community, the Zulus.

Also joining the celebrations was King Makhosoke II of the Amandebele community. The festival was organised by Professor Ishwar Ramlutchman, the head of the Sivananda World Peace Foundation, who is also the only person of Bharatiya origin who has been anointed as a prince of the Zulu nation.








UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson

hailed the Diwali spirit, victory of good over evil as he delivered a message of optimism about overcoming the corona virus pandemic for a first-of-its-kind virtual Diwali festival, 'iGlobal Diwali Fest 2020'. 
"Just as Lord Ram and his Sita found their way home after the defeat of the demon king Ravana, their way lit by many millions of lamps, so too we shall find our way through this, and we shall do so triumphantly."
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau
wished everyone a Happy Diwali in a video he posted on social media. He encouraged everyone to celebrate at home and underlined the message of Diwali, saying that it was a time light overcoming evil.
Extending Diwali greetings to Bharatiyas across the globe and in Australia, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said "Diwali symbolizes the spiritual victory of light over darkness, good over evil and knowledge over ignorance, despite this dramatic shock in generations due to Covid-19, we have supported each other,
encouraged each other, and stood with each other," he said.
New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern too wished on this Deepawali occasion. Diwali was celebrated in many countries and it is an official holiday in several countries like Sri Lanka, Singapore, Trinidad, Guyana etc. -GoTop

2. SANSKRITIZATION OF ENGLISH WILL ENRICH THE LANGUAGE EXPERTS: Knowledge and proper understanding of the meaning of Sanskrit words is the prerequisite to negate all efforts to malign and mislead the masses about the real meaning and import of these words, said RSS Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat. He was speaking at a virtual book release of a book 'Sanskrit Non-Translatables: The Importance of Sanskritizing English' written by noted scholar Rajiv Malhotra and Satyanarayan Das Babaji on 6th November.
Bhagwat said that the foreigners who studied our culture and language looked at it from their point of view and they drew certain inferences about our history, culture and traditions with an intention of keeping our society under a spell of self- denial.  As they succeeded in their mission, we have knowingly or unknowingly become the instruments in defaming and negating our own culture and traditions. That is why our Dharma which would otherwise have become the ‘Vishwa Dharma’ is merely reduced to a ‘religion’, he lamented. 
Others who spoke at the program were Swami Govind Dev Giri, scientist Padmabhushan Dr. Vijay Bhatkar, Madhu Kishwar etc. -GoTop

3. VIVEKANANDA STATUE UNVEILED ON JNU CAMPUS: Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi unveiled a statue of Swami Vivekananda in the JNU campus on 12th November and asserted that people may have ideological differences but ideology should be seen supporting and not opposing the nation in matters of national interest.
"May this statue inspire the country to move forward with the vision of youth-led development, which was Swamiji’s expectation; May this statue continue to inspire us to realize Swamiji's dream of a strong and prosperous Bharat," he said after unveiling the statue. While addressing the event at the campus, Union Minister of Education Ramesh Pokhriyal said, "students who are taking an oath to follow Swami Vivekananda's footsteps will raise Bharat's stature across the world."   -GoTop

4. BHARATIYA ARMY CHIEF CONFERRED HONORARY RANK OF 'GENERAL OF NEPALI ARMY': In a huge moment, the Chief of Army Staff Bharatiya Army, General MM Naravane was conferred the honorary rank of General of the Nepali Army by Nepali Rashtrapati Bidya Devi Bhandari.
General Naravane was honoured at a ceremony at the Rashtrapati's official residence Shital Niwas in Kathmandu. He was also presented with a sword and scroll during the function. The ceremony was also attended by Pradhan Mantri of Nepal KP Sharma Oli, Bharatiya Ambassador Vinay M. Kwatra and other senior officials of both the countries.
The practice follows a seven-decade-old tradition of conferring Army Chiefs of each other's country with the honorary title. Commander-in-Chief General KM Cariappa was the first Bharartiya Army Chief to be decorated with the title in 1950. In January last year, Chief of Nepali Army, General Purna Chandra Thapa, was also made the honorary General of the Bharatiya Army by Rashtrapati Ram Nath Kovind at a ceremony in New Delhi.  -GoTop

5. VHPA INAUGURATED ITS FIRST HINDU CENTER IN USA : On 24th October, the World Hindu Council of America (VHPA) inaugurated its first Hindu Center in the city of Sugar Grove, IL.
The Center’s mission is to bring the Hindu community together, celebrate Hindu culture and heritage and pass it on to the next generation. A yagna was performed in presence of the dignitaries. Bharat’s Consul General to Chicago, Amit Kumar congratulated the organization for its efforts in bringing this ambitious project to fruition while Mayor Michels lauded the Bharatiya American community for their substantial contributions to the US. The Center, stands on a 2.7-acre plot of land and has a built-up area of 16,000 sq. feet. It will offer services to the American Hindu community including Bal-Vihar for children, Vedic Math classes and Women’s Self Defense classes among other activities. The Center will also be available for social gatherings and office space rentals. -GoTop

6. COVID-19 CHAMPION AWARD 2020 TO HSS USA: On Saturday October 24, 2020, United Sherpa Association (USA), Inc, in collaboration with the Humanitarians of the World Inc. organized “COVID-19 Champion Awards and Dinner Gala 2020” at New York where many community heroes and Hindu organizations like HSS USA, VHPA were honoured. 
-GoTop

7. HSS EXTENDS HELPING HAND TO HISPANIC COMMUNITY: The Southern California chapters of the Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh, Sewa International and Ekal Vidyalaya conducted an event as a part of ongoing COVID-19 service activities, donating more than 10,000 pounds of groceries and over 1,500 face masks and gloves to needy families through Hearts and Hands Working Together, a non-profit charity organization on 13th October.
Another 1500 PPE kits were also donated to the Imperial Beach Community Clinic in Imperial Beach, during the event. The event was attended by California state Senator Ben Hueso, Antonio Martinez, San Ysidro school board vice president; and representatives of several other elected officials. The event helped the local Hindu community to connect with the Hispanic community and their elected leaders.  -GoTop

 

8. ‘INDIA UNITY DAY’ MARKS 145TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF SARDAR PATEL: The Bharatiya American community in Southern California and the Vishwa Hindu Parishad of America-LA chapter, in coordination with other local organizations, celebrated Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s 145th birth anniversary as “Bharat Ekta Diwas (India Unity Day)” through a webinar on October 31.

The program started with lamp lighting followed by Ganesh Vandana by students of Dr Sinduri’s Savithri Arts Academy. A short video on Sardar Patel’s life was played. Dignitaries who participated live in the event included chief guest Dr. T.V. Nagendra Prasad, the consul general of Bharat in San Francisco; keynote speakers Dr. Bharat Barai and guests of honor Dr. Abhaya Asthana, president of VHPA, and Naresh Solanki, mayor of Cerritos.  -GoTop

9. SIX BHARATIYA SCIENTISTS AMONG TOP 10 IN THEIR FIELDS; 1500 IN WORLD’S TOP 2%: Six scientists from Bharat rank among the top 10 contributors to their fields globally, and 11 are among the 10 most cited in their fields over the past year.
The list, compiled by researchers from Stanford University, Elsevier Research Intelligence and SciTech Strategies last month, is an updated database of the top scientists in the world. Of the 1.6 lakh most cited scientists in the world of all time, 1,490 are from Bharat. Among those most cited over the past year, 2,313 are from Bharat. Given the vast differences between research disciplines, the paper says, “We discourage raw comparisons of scientists across very different fields.”
Within their own subfields, 26 Bharatiya scientists figure among the top 50 most cited scientists in the career-long list and 66 among the top 100. The metrics over the past year are even better — 44 among the top 50 in their own subfields and 104 in the top 100. The Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, has an edge over all other institutes in Bharat, with 94 scientists on the all-time list and 97 on the past year’s. Next come the IITs — Delhi (64 all-time, 81 last year), Kharagpur (43 and 68) and Bombay (40 and 50).  -GoTop

10. BHARAT'S FIRST SEAPLANE SERVICE STARTS IN GUJARAT: Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi launched the seaplane service between the Statue of Unity near Kevadiya in Gujarat's Narmada district and Sabarmati Riverfront in Ahmedabad on 31st October.
He inaugurated the service by boarding the twin- engine plane from the Sardar Sarovar Dam. The 19-seater plane carrying the PM landed in around 40 minutes after covering a distance of around 200 kms.
This will also be the first of its kind of Sea Plane service in the country. It will be managed by private airline SpiceJet which will operate a 19-seater plane, that will be able to accommodate 12 passengers. There will be four flights a day between Ahmedabad and Kevadia on each side — which means four arrivals and four departures.  -GoTop

11. WHO SELECTS BHARAT TO SET UP ITS GLOBAL CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE: The World Health Organization announced on 13th November that it will set up a Global Centre for Traditional Medicine in Bharat. PM Narendra Modi expressed confidence that just like the country has emerged as the ‘pharmacy of the world’, the WHO institution will become the centre for global wellness.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus made the announcement in a video message at an event in which PM Modi dedicated two future-ready Ayurveda institutions in Jaipur and Jamnagar to the nation via video conferencing on the occasion of the 5th Ayurveda Day.
Traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda can play an important role in integrated people-centric health services and healthcare, but they have not received enough attention, the WHO DG said.  -GoTop -GoTop

12. AKSHAY PATRA OFFERS FREE SCHOOL MEALS IN ENGLAND: A charity that feeds millions of poor children in Bharat has joined the drive to end holiday hunger in England and distributed its first meals from a new kitchen in Watford.
The charity is planning to set up similar kitchens in Leicester and East London and expects to keep delivering free meals to schools in the Christmas holidays.
Recipients at Mora primary included Atika El Mir, a mother of two, who said money was tight because her husband has less work due to Covid. “Everything is hard times now,” she said. “This is a good idea. It is so kind.”  -GoTop

13. 10 LAKH FAMILIES SERVED:RSS PASCHIM MAHARASHTRA PRANT: Living up to its tradition to help the masses during trying times, the RSS recorded a new milestone in Maharashtra. The Paschim Maharashtra Prant reached upto one million families during the period of corona outbreak, lockdown and thereafter. The massive assistance campaign saw a participation of 8,817 swayamsevaks for more than 100 days while the campaign included various service works in 1,556 villages.
RSS Paschim Maharashtra Prant Karyavah Dr. Praveen Dabadghav shared this information while releasing ‘Vrat Seveche’, a booklet profiling the service works done by RSS. Districts of Pune Mahanagar, Solapur, Ahmednagar and Nashik constitute the Paschim Maharashtra Prant. The service work that started in March, was spread in major cities as well as village level in all districts so that the assistance could reach needy and common people. The administration in various districts had sought help from the swayamsevaks for different kinds of tasks and the RSS swayamsevaks provided all kinds of help. The swayamsevaks helped in the food and ration distribution by the government and participated in registering the returning migrant workers. They also accompanied ASHA workers for the survey work in urban and rural areas. The swayamsevaks also worked as Police Mitra.  -GoTop

14. EX-MLC SELLS HER GOLD TO GIVE 20L FOR DEFENCE FORCES: Former BJP MLC Nishigandha Mogal, on the occasion of her 75th birthday, donated Rs 20 lakh for the benefit of war widows and ex-servicemen. “I simply thought of doing my duty towards the brave men in uniform and decided to donate my gold ornaments for the welfare of the defense personnel. The PM writing to me was a big surprise,” said Mogal, who served as a councillor between 1996 and 2000.
“Since I have fulfilled all my duties and both my sons are well settled, I decided to part with my ornaments,” she said. Mogal then called up defense officers to enquire about how she could contribute the ornaments and was informed that they could accept cash but not gold. “I, therefore, sold my ornaments and they provided me with the bank details for completing the transactions.” she added.   -GoTop
 

15. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors:

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Perfect health, sincerity, honesty, straightforwardness, courage, disinterestedness, unselfishness, patience, endurance, perseverance, peace, calm, self control are all things that are taught infinitely better by example than by beautiful speeches. — Sri Aurobindo -GoTop

JAI SHRI RAM

----
AYODHYA RAM MANDIR: BEYOND THE VERDICT
Niranjan Marjani

November 9, 2020, marks one year of the Ayodhya verdict which paved the way for the construction of Shri Ram temple. With this verdict, the waiting period of more than 500 years was over. The construction of Shri Ram temple at Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram, is not just a fulfilment of the wish of millions of Indians, but the process that was followed in reaching there is reflected in India’s approach to domestic and international issues. Further, the same could be applied as a solution to the conflicts that are currently witnessed the world over. It is important to consider which issues have the Ayodya verdict has addressed. 
Faith and Constitution-based mechanism 
The most contested point in the Ayodhya issue has been that of the supremacy of Constitution over individual faith. Right through the Ayodhya case the Muslims, especially their political and religious leaders have been opposing the construction of Shri Ram temple. The argument they presented was that construction of Shri Ram temple was against the secular tenets of India’s Constitution. Besides, there was a lot of opposition to construct a temple where a mosque once existed. The Muslim leaders conveniently neglected the fact that the mosque was constructed by destroying the temple which originally existed at that site. 
While the final settlement of the dispute was about the ownership of the land, it started as the dispute between two faiths. Although the Muslims kept reiterating their views about secularism and Constitution-based mechanism, the Hindus have been more loyal to both the concepts in letter and spirit. The Ayodhya dispute started with the destruction of Shri Ram temple at the hands of Islamic invaders more than 500 years ago. It implies that the beginnings of this dispute date back to the time when the current political and legal systems were not in existence. Also, the destruction had implied undermining of one faith by the other faith. So Hindus had every right to feel aggrieved since their place of worship was desecrated and destroyed.
Despite this, the Hindus have followed the Constitutional system to settle the dispute. The dispute had also come down to ownership issue in the final stages of the resolution. Essentially the dispute has lasted over not just different time periods but also different political systems. But Hindus conformed to the current legal system in order to reach the resolution of the dispute. However, the talk from the Muslims about Constitutional mechanism has faded after the judgement and the start of construction of the temple. On the occasion of the groundbreaking ceremony of Shri Ram temple, the All India Muslim Personal Law Board expressed its threat saying that it does not accept the temple and once a mosque is always a mosque. The duality about secular credentials and adherence to Constitutions on the part of Muslims has been exposed with this verdict while the Hindus won the case through the legal mechanism. 
With the rise in conflicts in different parts of the world, the need for strong institutions stands more pronounced. In India, the Ayodhya issue, which has essentially been a clash of civilizations, was settled after a long but fruitful legal process 
The myth versus reality debate
The Ram temple issue had also raised the debate about the myth versus reality. Over the years, the existence of Shri Ram temple or for that matter Shri Ram himself has been disputed. Any existence of temple was denied. Similarly, Shri Ram was considered as an imaginary person and not a real person. All this while, the sensitivities of Hindus were never considered.
Hindus revere and worship Shri Ram. Also, Ramayan and Mahabharat have always been called mythological epics. These are histories of India and not mythologies. This factor has never been considered despite proof about the existence of personalities and events of the two available. 
The Ayodhya dispute only accorded an opportunity to the Hindus to prove the existence of Shri Ram temple. Although a matter of faith, the Hindus presented historical and archaeological evidence of the existence of the temple. These were also corroborated with religious texts which were otherwise called a work of fiction. These pieces of evidence spanned across various centuries. But ultimately the existence of the temple was proved in the most scientific manner. 

Reflections at international level 
India’s foreign policy in the past few years has been revolving principally around the geopolitics of the Indo-Pacific Region. China’s strategic assertion has been a major concern for India as well as other regional and extra-regional powers with interests in the region. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s conduct of foreign policy has been one of a vocal proposition of freedom of navigation and rules-based order in the Indo-Pacific Region. At the same time, he has been calling for multilateralism whereby interests of all the powers are protected. 
Further India’s policy has been the one that advocates democratization and strengthening of international institutional mechanism. While delivering the speech at this year’s United Nations General Assembly, Modi had emphasized on this very point. He called for more efficiency in the functioning of an organization such as the United Nations. It is important to have a strong mechanism in place so as to effectively deal with crises such as the ongoing COVID-19. 
The verdict on Shri Ram temple has been the result of an institutional mechanism in place. While the issue has been a highly contested one, the Hindus who are in majority, had put faith in the legal process and had shown readiness to accept the verdict. The ruling party, BJP, has had in its manifesto the construction of Shri Ram temple at Ayodhya as one of its goals. In the last two general elections, in 2014 and 2019, the BJP won with an absolute majority. But the party and the government chose to follow the legal process to resolve the issue. There were even attempts to resolve the issue through dialogue and deliberation. When the resolution was not found through these methods, ultimately the legal method was relied upon. 
With the rise in conflicts in different parts of the world, the need for strong institutions stands more pronounced. In India, the Ayodhya issue, which has essentially been a clash of civilizations, was settled after a long but fruitful legal process. The Ayodhya verdict has brought a long-standing dispute to a conclusion. A historical wrong has been corrected with this decision and the start of the construction of Shri Ram temple. This verdict is landmark since it encompasses several aspects and answers several questions that have been a part of the Indian society even beyond the temple issue. 
(The writer is a Political Analyst and Researcher) 9 November 2020 https://www.organiser.org/Encyc/2020/11/9/Ayodhya-Ram-Mandir-Verdict.html -GoTop



\Samvad

Kartik Krishna 1, Vik. Samvat 2077, Yugabda 5122 : 1 November, 2020:SM 2015 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: DEEPAWALI

2. VIJAYADASHAMI AT NAGPUR

3. LIGHT A LAMP FOR SOLDIERS: PM'S DUSSEHRA GREETING ON ‘MANN KI BAAT

4. HINDU UNITY MEANS ELIMINATION OF INEQUALITY – DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT

5. DUSSEHRA-MILAN BY HSS JAPAN AT TOKYO JAPAN

6. GRAND HINDU TEMPLE HALL INAUGURATED IN MADAGASCAR

7. VIJAYADASHMI UTSAV AT HSS MELBOURNE

8. EMIGRANT FROM HIMACHAL ELECTED PARLIAMENTARIAN IN NZ

Samvad team wishes a very happy and prosperous Deepawali and new year

 to the readers, their families and well wishers.

9. PULWAMA SOON TO BE THE PENCIL DISTRICT OF BHARAT

10. BHARAT TO BECOME ATMANIRBHAR FOR HING PRODUCTION

11. BRAHMOS MISSILE HITS BULL’S EYE

12. BHARAT’S ANTI-TANK MISSILE NAG READY FOR LADAKH DEPLOYMENT

13. THERE SHOULD BE A PUBLIC DEBATE ON UNIFORM CIVIL CODE— DATTATREYA HOSABALE

14. MANDIR CONSTRUCTION IN SMALL VILLAGE – GRAMVIKAS EFFORTS BY RSS

15. BHARAT GETS RE-ELECTED AS PRESIDENT OF INTERNATIONAL SOLAR ALLIANCE

16. BHARAT GETS CHAIRMANSHIP OF ILO GOVERNING BODY

17. AUM ASHRAM SAN ANTONIO TX - BHUMI-POOJAN

18. COVID RELIEF IN MYANMAR

19. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT

 

Article: RASHTRA SEVIKA SAMITI AN ORGANISATION OF WOMEN, BY WOMEN, FOR THE NATION

1. FESTIVALS: DEEPAWALI: Deepawali or Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated on Kartik Amavasya and falls on 15th November this year. The festival is associated with Lakshmi, goddess of prosperity, with many other regional traditions connecting the day to Sita and Ram, Vishnu, Krishna, Yam, Yami, Durga and Kali, Dhanvantari or Vishvakarma. It is a celebration of the day Bhagwan Rama returned to his kingdom Ayodhya after defeating the king Ravana. During Diwali people wear their finest clothes, illuminate the interior and exterior of their homes with diyas and rangoli, offer puja to Lakshmi, light fireworks, and partake in family feasts, where mithai and gifts are shared.

On this festive occasion additional cerebrations are there such as Jains mark the final liberation of Mahavira, the Sikhs celebrate Bandi Chhor Divas to mark the release of Guru Hargobind from the prison of Mughal Empire, while Newar Buddhists celebrate by worshipping Lakshmi. The main day of the festival of Diwali (the day of Lakshmi Puja) is an official holiday in Fiji, Guyana, Bharat Malaysia, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nepal, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Suriname, and Trinidad and Tobago. -GoTop

2. VIJAYADASHAMI AT NAGPUR: Vijayadashami Utsav of RSS at Reshim Bagh Nagpur was a low key event due to restrictions on social gatherings. After ceremonial Shastra Puja, Dr. Mohan Bhagwat, RSS Sarasanghachalak began his udbodhan, with the mention of abrogation of Article 370, Supreme Court’s unambiguous verdict in the Ram Janmabhoomi case, and the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA). About CAA, he said that although the Act does not oppose any particular religious community, yet those who wanted to oppose this new law misled our Muslim brothers by propagating a false notion that it was aimed at restricting the Muslim population. About corona, he said, that in comparison to many countries, Bharat stood strong in the face of adversity and dealt with the calamity effectively. Besides appreciating Government efforts and corona warriors, Dr. Bhagwat applauded the efforts of the volunteers who are known and unknown, those who are alive and who laid their lives for service, medical practitioners, municipality workers and all other agents of service from different sections of the society.
He said that the corona pandemic has brought lives to a total and complete standstill. Within one week of lockdown, we noticed a marked difference in the quality of the air we breathe. Humans have once again realized the importance of family systems and the need for harmonious coexistence with nature. The philosophy of ‘Swadeshi’ has trumped once again. It is time to redefine these adages in view of the current Bhartiya context and to rebuild paths that will lead us back to our time-tested values and traditions.
On China’s unleashing terror on the borders of Bharat and boisterous efforts to invade our territories, Dr. Bhagwat said that we intend to be friendly with all.This is our nature. But mistaking our benevolence for weakness and attempts to disintegrate or weaken us by sheer brute force is unacceptable. Regarding Hindutva, Dr Bhagwat said, Sangh believes that it is the word applicable to all the 1.3 billion people who call themselves the sons and daughters of Bharatvarsh, whose everyday life is a striving towards an alignment with its moral and ethical code and who are proud of the heritage of their ancestors who successfully traversed the same spiritual landscape since time immemorial. The word ‘Hindu,’ features in almost every statement of Sangh, yet it is being discussed here because several related terms have gained popularity in the recent past. ‘Swadeshi’ is one such word which is oft-discussed nowadays. The ‘Swa’ or ‘self’ here refers to the same Hindutva. Late Shri Dattopant Thengadi ji claimed Swadeshi cuts beyond goods and services and stands for attaining a position of international cooperation by achieving national self-reliance, sovereignty and parity.
There is a need to decentralize agriculture and manufacturing sectors by supporting small and medium scale enterprises, creating employment opportunities, aiding the self-employed, initiating eco-friendly businesses and self-sufficient production units aiming to bolster the economic progress.
The collective resolve of a society is the preceptor and the foundation of the nation’s development. The consciousness that has prevailed in the aftermath of corona, viz, realization of the true meaning of ‘self,’ spirit of oneness with all the people, the importance of cultural values and environmental awareness plus the need for remedial actions to restore its balance should not be disregarded by our society. Gradual and consistent practice of right conduct and responsible behaviours of an entire society alone can bring rewards. Starting with small incremental changes, conducting regular awareness initiatives can cause this behavioural shift. Each family can be a part of this movement. Once a week all family members can get together to jointly do some prayer and have homemade food followed by two to three hours of informal discussion.

प्रश्न बहुत से उत्तर एक, कदम मिलाकर बढे अनेक |
वैभव के उत्तुङ्ग  शिखर, पर सभी दिशा से बढे अनेक ||
|| भारतमाता की जय||
-GoTop


3. LIGHT A LAMP FOR SOLDIERS: PM'S DUSSEHRA GREETING ON ‘MANN KI BAAT: "Lots of festivals like Eid, Diwali will take place at this time of the year. During these festivals, we also have to remember our brave soldiers who have also stood at the borders. We have to light a lamp at home, in honour of these brave sons and daughters of Bharat Mata," PM Modi said in his monthly radio address ‘Mann ki Baat’ on All India Radio on 25 December.
He urged people to celebrate festivals with restraint and to remember the resolve of ''vocal for local'' while shopping. " he added. -GoTop

4. HINDU UNITY MEANS ELIMINATION OF INEQUALITY – DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: “Dattopant Thengadi, till his last breath, thought about harmony and elimination of inequality. Harmony was his faith. He was visionary. Through this vision he had formed organizations in various fields. While doing all this, he maintained the motto of organization of Hindu society i.e. elimination of inequality,” asserted RSS Sarsanghchalak Dr Mohan Bhagwat. He was talking on ‘Social Harmony from the Perspective of Dattopant Thengadi’ organized by the Shraddhey Dattopant Thengadi Birth Centenary Celebration Committee on 14th October at Pune. Govinddev Giri Maharaj, National Member of the Celebration Committee presided over the function. He further said quoting Thengdi ji that harmony is created in the society only when we have to bend down a little to uphold those who are left behind in the society. -GoTop

5. DUSSEHRA-MILAN BY HSS JAPAN AT TOKYO JAPAN: Dussehra Milan is being organized by HSS Japan for the last 5 years for connecting various Bharatiya — Japanese cultural organizations, It was celebrated virtually this year on 25th October. As a result of the sincere team effort of Karyakartas from more than 20 Shakhas in Japan, it turned out to be the biggest event so far. Apart from usual programs like geet and subhashit presentation, there were two group songs by Balas and an interesting skit in Sanskrit performed live by the Yokohama Shakha. During the virtual event, around 55 organizations were briefly introduced and virtually appreciated by HSS Japan for their

contributions and activities for society as well as highlighting some of the great work being done at the times of COVID. Representatives of various Hindu Temples in Japan including ISKCON temple, Swaminarayan Temple, Shiv Temple, and Temples in Osaka and Okinawa enthusiastically participated in the event. Representatives of Nepali community, Bangladeshi Hindu community, Shri Lankan Professional Group, Tibet community were also present during the event.
Brief updates on various activities being carried out by HSS Japan were also shared during the event. Thompson Marsh Professor of Law at University of Denver Dr Ved Nanda spoke on the occasion and appreciated the activities of various organizations. -GoTop

6. GRAND HINDU TEMPLE HALL INAUGURATED IN MADAGASCAR: A grand Hindu temple hall was inaugurated in Antananarivo, capital of Madagascar, on the occasion of Navratri 2020. An island located in the Indian Ocean with a population of over 26 million, Madagascar is home to over 20,000 people of Bharatiya origin. Most of them are from Gujarat. A grand Hindu temple is also under construction, which will be the first Hindu temple in
Antananarivo, Madagascar when completed within 3-4 months. Bharatiyas arrived in Madagascar in the late 18th century, mostly from Gujarat in small boats to engage in Indian Ocean trade and since then have greatly contributed to the development of trade and commerce in Madagascar and between Bharat and Madagascar. The new temple hall will help the Hindu community in the island to get together more often and keep their culture and heritage alive. -GoTop

7. VIJAYADASHMI UTSAV AT HSS MELBOURNE: This utsav was planned and carried out virtually by the Melbourne Mahanagar Sevika Vibhag. Boudhik by the veteran RSS Pracharak and highly respected thinker Shri Ranga Hariji touched different aspects of Bharatiya values that make us feel proud.
Hon V. Muraleedharan, Union Minister of State for External Affairs & Parliamentary Affairs as the Chief Guest covered current achievements of Bharat in his speech.

8. EMIGRANT FROM HIMACHAL ELECTED PARLIAMENTARIAN IN NZ: A Himachal-origin man was elected as a member of parliament MP in New Zealand on October 18.
Dr Gaurav Sharma, who belongs to Hamirpur district and immigrated to New Zealand around 20 years ago, won the election from Hamilton West electorate as a Labour Party candidate. In his mid thirties, Sharma is a bachelor of medicine and surgery and works as a general practitioner in Nawton, Hamilton.  -GoTop

9. PULWAMA SOON TO BE THE PENCIL DISTRICT OF BHARAT: Kashmir’s Pulwama, a militancy hotbed, is soon to be called the pencil district of the country because it produces more than 70 per cent slats for making pencils in the country. Dozens of units in the district are engaged in preparing slats inside homes from a special tree that grows only in the wetlands of the district.
The locals say that the wood of these trees grown here has the right amount of moisture for making pencils."The region gives 90 per cent of these slats. I think there is an initiative in the offing to declare Pulwama as the pencil district. The government is trying to ensure all possible help is provided to the unit holders", said Mubashir Ahmad, local industries official. -GoTop

10. BHARAT TO BECOME ATMANIRBHAR FOR HING PRODUCTION: Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Institute of Himalayan Bio-Resource Technology (CSIR-IHBT) has planted Hing in the Lahaul valley of Himachal Pradesh. The institute is further planning to cover 750 hectares under the Hing cultivation. The institute has also standardized the protocol to produce the spice as per Bharatiya conditions.  Hing needs cold and dry climate for it's cultivation. Bharat imported the spice largely from Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and Iran. However, recent geo - political dynamics has pushed Bharat to become self reliant in the spice production.
Bharat is a consumer of a total 40 per cent of the world’s Hing. Bharat imports nearly 1,200 tonnes of Ferula Hing which is worth US $130 million every year. Apart from being used as a spice in kitchens, Hing is also widely used in Ayurveda and pharmaceuticals. -GoTop

11. BRAHMOS MISSILE HITS BULL’S EYE: Bharat successfully test fired the supersonic cruise missile BrahMos from the navy’s indigenously-built stealth destroyer on 18th October.The missile which was fired from INS Chennai in the Arabian Sea hit the target successfully with pin-point accuracy after performing high-level and extremely complex manoeuvres.
BrahMos as a ‘prime strike weapon’ will ensure the warship’s invincibility by engaging naval surface targets at long ranges, thus making the destroyer another lethal platform of Bhartiya Navy, the Defence Research Development Organization (DRDO) said. -GoTop

12. BHARAT’S ANTI-TANK MISSILE NAG READY FOR LADAKH DEPLOYMENT: DRDO successfully completed the final trial of Nag anti-tank missile using a live warhead on a dud tank at Pokhran army ranges on 21st October. A four-kilometre range missile with an imaging infrared seeker will now be inducted in Bharatiya Army.
The need for anti-tank missile was sorely felt after PLA amassed artillery, rockets and tanks in occupied Aksai Chin to deter Bharat. -GoTop

13. THERE SHOULD BE A PUBLIC DEBATE ON UNIFORM CIVIL CODE— DATTATREYA HOSABALE: Speaking at a virtual interaction organized by think tank India Foundation on 25th October, RSS sahsarkaryavaha Dattatreya Hosabale said, “ UCC is mentioned in the Constitution under the Directive Principles of State Policy.
It is for the government to decide whether it is a good time or not to (to bring a Bill on UCC). We have to educate people about it first," “People did not know what Article 370 or Article 35A was. Educating people is important," he said, referring to the provision on special status to Jammu and Kashmir that was scrapped in August last year. -GoTop

14. MANDIR CONSTRUCTION IN SMALL VILLAGE – GRAMVIKAS EFFORTS BY RSS: Bhavani Wadi is a small village of about 70 houses in Palghar district. Surrounded by nature, this village has exhibited a beautiful example of unity and collective will among the villagers. Bhumi Pujan of Shri Ram Mandir was held in this village on the auspicious occasion of Dussehra on 25th October.
This village made many efforts for the last 3-4 years to build this temple. Local Sangh karyakartas and Konkan pranth Sangh adhikaris took initiative in motivating the villagers to come together for the temple construction. Proposed temple is being built with the help of local cooperative banks and guidance of sangh karyakartas. -GoTop

15. BHARAT GETS RE-ELECTED AS PRESIDENT OF INTERNATIONAL SOLAR ALLIANCE: Bharat is again going to lead the International Solar Alliance as it has been re-elected as the President of the organization for a term of two years during the virtual meeting of the third assembly of the International Solar Alliance on 15th October. The event was attended by 34 ISA Members ministers. A total of 53 member countries and 5 signatory and prospective member countries participated in the Assembly. The ISA is an initiative that was launched by the Pradhan Mantri of Bharat and the President of France on November 30, 2015, in Paris on the side-lines of the COP-21. -GoTop

16. BHARAT GETS CHAIRMANSHIP OF ILO GOVERNING BODY: Bharat, after a gap of 35 years, assumed the Chairmanship of the Governing Body of International Labour Organization. Apurva Chandra, Secretary (Labour and Employment) has been elected as the Chairperson of the Governing Body of the International Labour Organization (ILO) for the period October 2020- June 2021. Apurva Chandra will be presiding over the upcoming meeting of the Governing Body to be held in November 2020. At Geneva, he would have the opportunity to interact with the senior officials and social partners of the member states. -GoTop

17. AUM ASHRAM SAN ANTONIO TX - BHUMI-POOJAN: On the auspicious occasion of Vijayadashami, October 25, the community in San Antonio, Texas area came together to celebrate the ground-breaking ceremony for a dharmic community center, which will be known as Aum Ashram. The concept of AUM school draws its inspiration from the DAV Hindu Montessori school in Houston. After visiting the school in 2016 , the idea of replicating the model in San Antonio was born.
After a successful summer camp in 2016, Aum School San Antonio, was launched on Deepavali 2018 at a rental location at a local church. Since then AUM school has been providing full-time Pre-K classes and after-school activities, along with seasonal camps. Aum Ashram will complement Aum School as it will provide a center for mainstream subjects and culture-based learning, Additionally, the Ashram will include a playground for children, a community garden, Gaushala, a silent walking and meditation area among dense Bamboo grove.
The Bhoomi pujan ceremony was graced by the presence of Saumitra ji Gokhale, the global coordinator of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh, and Arun Ji Kankani, the President of Sewa International USA. The event was blessed with numerous other personalities representing various dharmic organizations such as Hindu Temple, Sai Temple, Chinmaya Mission, ISKCON/Hare Krishna Devotee, Gayatri Pariwar, Sikh Dharamsala Gurudwara, Basava Kuta, and many linguistic organizations. -GoTop

18. COVID RELIEF IN MYANMAR: Sanatan Dharm Swayamsevak Sangh SDSS Myanmar has taken initiative to form a committee, ‘Covid- 19 Hindu family relief group’ to carry out relief activities , especially providing fresh vegetarian food to the Covid affected patients during the recent rise of corona cases in Myanmar.
A total of 6,550 food packets, 4,200 masks, PPE sets, Infrared thermometers and other materials had been distributed to about 30 hospitals and quarantine centers. Grocery kits have been distributed to about 1,400 needy families at different places in the country. An ambulance has also been provided for transportation of the patients. -GoTop

19. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors:
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: What extracts from the Vedas I have read fall on me like the light of a higher and purer luminary, which describes a loftier course through purer stratum. It rises on me like the full moon after the stars have come out, wading through some far stratum in the sky. -- Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862), American author, poet and philosopher. -GoTop

JAI SHREE RAM

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RASHTRA SEVIKA SAMITI AN ORGANISATION OF WOMEN, BY WOMEN, FOR THE NATION
Aparna Singh

The journey of the plight of women in India and indeed, across the world was in huge contrast. While ancient India, guided by the philosophy of the Vedas, always regarded women as the source of power and prosperity, the same was not accorded to the women in other parts of the world which was mostly under the influence of Semitic philosophy which regarded women as inferior beings. Under the influence of such Semitic philosophy and the medieval degradation of our society, the plight of women in India also became deplorable. Many socio-cultural movements took up the task of reinstating the old glory to women. Surprisingly, most of such movements were initiated by men. West never had any past to look up to for the respectable place of women in society. They saw exploitation by men as the reason for their pitiable condition, and it was this that gave rise to the male-female dichotomy, which dominates the feminist discourse around the world, including India. Rashtra Sevika Samiti, the world's largest voluntary organisation for women, has remained outside the national discourse on women either out of choice or has been purposely denied its legitimate place. They labelled it as traditional, orthodox and communal which does not stand for gender concerns and reinstates patriarchy. If we dive down the structure, function and the life of the sevikas, one will not find a match for its contemporaneity.

Pic Samiti Service in pandemic Covid 19
As early as the 1930s and 40s a sevika named Bakultai Devkule, a shooter, motorist, swimmer, first sevika and the all India General Secretary (karyavahika) of Rashtra Sevika Samiti, married a non-RSS affiliate, against the wishes of her father. There are numerous examples which defy that Samiti is orthodox and patriarchal. The founder, Vandaneeya Lakshmi Bai Kelkar (Mausiji) herself becoming a widow at a very early stage undertook the task of forming such a vast organisation on October 25, 1936. She, along with another lady named Vandaneeya Saraswati Tai Apte took the organisation across the country. Modernity can be gauged from the fact that sevikas, consisting of married and unmarried women, bow before them every morning in the shakhas. Their contribution to nation-building made them sacred transcending their identities as widows, the mere sight of whom is abhorred by the orthodox elements of the society.  
Since its inception Samiti has always stood for a strong and determined role of women in nation-building, the feminist movements could not find resonance with this organisation because it was anathema to their basic understanding of the relationship between men and women as binaries. Samiti advocated that they are complementary to each other unlike any other feminist organisation around the world or even within the country, who always saw conflict between them. Samiti is often accused of not upholding the rights of women. It was, therefore, denied a place in the national discourse. Not playing victims and taking up a more responsible role in nation-building was seen as a dent on the feminist agenda. The three ideals of Samiti for matrutva (motherhood), kartrutva (duty consciousness) and netrutva (leadership) in Jijamata, Ahilyabai and Rani Lakshmi bai respectively are themselves stark examples of denying the gender roles ascribed to women of the contemporary society. Beauvoir, a protagonist of feminism in the western world, was a lady who stood for individual rights and liberty to the extent that she openly displayed her bisexuality and even resorted to child abuse as an expression of female liberty. Taking the inspiration from such proponents for women rights will instil similar ethos in the movement which we are witnessing is the blatant display of women as a commodity. Succumbing to the western idea of feminism and women rights, which was in perpetual competition with men, Indian feminist movement also fell prey to such ideas.
Rashtra Sevika Samiti took up the cause of women not considering them as victims but to unlock the potential of the 50 % of the population necessary for nation-building. Labelling it as orthodox is to delegitimise its genuine efforts to make women take a lead role in its endeavour to bring glory to the motherland. It reiterates that economic strength cannot be the sole factor deciding the capability of a person to make a constructive impact on the existing social structure. Economic independence for women to secure their safety post-marriage tussle, as advocated by the feminist is a lesser objective of Samiti. Imagine if every man claimed to be economically dependent only to support himself, what would happen to the existing social system where most women are dependent on men for their economic needs? For Samiti earning a livelihood is not to just become self-dependent but to become dependable for their children, family and particularly for the Nation. 
When Samiti refers to women as matrushakti it not only refers to a biological mother but the one who sows the seeds of empathy, character, sensitivity, morality and affection among the upcoming as well as contemporary generations. Such tasks are also shouldered by pracharikas (full-time workers) who have chosen to never become biological mothers but are referred to as matrishakti because they instil the moral character and love for the Nation in their sevikas. Samiti has held that women are more capable in many skills not only because mythology or the dharma says so, but it has also been proved in many pieces of research in the modern world. A 2018 research report of Robby Berman in the World Economic Forum found that at any hour of the day women are capable of doing more work than men. Another study published in BMC Psychology found that women are better at multitasking than men. Just like reproduction, the capability of women is not their achievement, but their anatomy, similarly capability to do more work is because of the genetic makeup of the brain. Samiti acknowledges these differences not to look down upon the other gender but as a greater responsibility to contribute towards the family, society and the Nation. 
Mausi Ji, addressing the annual meeting of all India Rashtra Sevika Samiti held in Mumbai in 1953, said that 'woman is the charioteer of life and man is the hearse (jeevanroopi rath kisaarthistrihaiaurpurushrathihai). She wondered if man represents motion then who has put him into motion? It is the woman who puts the man into motion. Unlike the claims of the feminists that Samiti is a traditional organisation which seeks to uphold Brahmanical rituals, it has always kept its mission of nation-building above everything else. During the annual meeting of all India Rashtra Sevika Samiti held in Wardha in 1961 from November 13-15, the sister in law (wife of Mausiji's husband's elder brother) of Mausiji, who was also her very close associate passed away. She performed the final rites and joined the meeting on the 14th evening and on the 15th, she was there till the finale. She said that 'Person's loyalty is not important but loyalty to element is important (vyakti nishtha nahitatva nishtha hi mahatvpurnhai). Setting an example before her sevikas that no ritual, no tradition is as important as the task of reinstating Bharat Mata to her past glory. 
Samiti works pan India and in more than 18 other countries. With more than 2700 shakhas and 475 plus sewa projects Samiti proactively addresses the challenges before the society. During the pandemic, it distributed 4,26,237 gloves, masks and PPE kits, 1,09,696 ration kits and served 4,23,794 food packets. Samiti is aware of the vices existing in the society and vehemently opposes subjugation and oppression of women and also prepares its sevikas to confront and oppose such situations. But it sees the permanent solution not simply in legal protections and perpetual competition with men but in preparing a generation with virtues. Samiti takes up this task on themselves as the first teacher of their child. It is the only organisation by the women, of the women and for the Nation, which talks about its duties first and their rights later. - The author is a State Tax Officer and a research scholar in XLRI, Jamshedpur and writes on economics and socio-cultural issues    25-Oct-2020 https://www.organiser.org/Encyc/2020/10/25/Rashtra-Sevika-Samiti-An-organisation-of-women-by-women-for-the-Nation.html  -GoTop