\SAMVAD

Phalgun Krishna 4, Vik. Samvat 2081, Yugabda 5126:16 February 2025: SM 6022 (For Private Circulation Only)


1. FESTIVALS :  MAHA SHIVARATRI 2. PROGRAMS OF SARSANGHCHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT
3. DATTATREYA HOSABALE AT LAUNCH OF ‘WHO IS RAISING YOUR CHILDREN’ BOOK 4. VHP’S KENDRIYA MEETING CONCLUDES AT MAHAKUMBH
5. JANJATI SAMAGAM AT MAHAKUMBH 6. HINDU ADHYATMIK SEVA MELA
7. VIDYA BHARATI’S SAMUTKARSH MAHASHIVIR 8. MAHAKUMBH 2025 PRAYAGRAJ
9. HSS SEYCHELLES HINDU HERITAGE CAMP  10. HSS YOGATHON
11. SEWA USA ACTIVITIES 12. LARGEST HINDU MANDIR IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE OPENS  IN SOUTH AFRICA
13. FIRST ‘PATOTSAV’ OF BAPS HINDU MANDIR IN ABU DHABI 14. MODI JOINS MAHA KUMBABHISHEGAM OF JAKARTA’S MANDIR
15. BHARAT RANG MAHOTSAV 16. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT
Article: RSS AT 100: SANGHA SHAKHA – MAKING OF A SWAYAMSEVAK

1. FESTIVALS :  MAHA SHIVARATRI: Maha Shivaratri is celebrated on Phalgun Shukla Chaturdashi (February 26 this year) and is one of the significant and important days for Shiva devotees all over the world. Mahashivratri is the day when Bhagwan Shiva and Maa Parvati were united after centuries of penance and sadhana. It is also celebrated as the night when Bhagwan Shiva performed Tandav. It is mentioned in several Puranas, particularly the Skanda Purana, Linga Purana and Padma Purana. On this day, many devotees observe a full day of fasting, usually Nirjala vrat.

Maha Shivaratri is a national holiday in Nepal and is celebrated widely in mandirs all over the country, especially in the Pashupatinath Mandir. In Indo-Caribbean communities, Hindus spend the night in mandirs across multiple countries, offering special jhalls (an offering of milk and curd, flowers, sugarcane and sweets). In Mauritius, Hindus go on a pilgrimage to Ganga Talao on this day. -GoTop

2. PROGRAMS OF SARSANGHCHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: On February 6, RSS Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat inaugurated the Hindu Unity Conference as part of the Cherukolpuzha Hindu Religious Meet in Pathanamthitta, Kerala. Hindu Maha Mandalam President P.S. Nair presided over the function.
Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Bhagwat said that an organized society will always emerge victorious. Dharma is the lifeblood of Hindu society. Practices outside the framework of Dharma, such as caste discrimination and untouchability, must be abandoned for the Hindu society to rise as a unified force. This is the same vision that Sree Narayana Guru propagated, he pointed out. The translation and commentary of Sree Narayana Smrithi, undertaken by Acharya Dr. G. Anandaraj, was also released at the event.
While inaugurating Suvarnotsavam, the golden jubilee celebrations of Thapasya Kala-Sahithyavedi at Rajendra Maidan, Kochi, on February 4, Dr. Bhagwat said that literature and arts impart culture and noble thoughts to the society. He further underlined ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ as Bharat’s noble tradition and called for projecting the nation’s life as a model for the entire world through arts and literature. A galaxy of luminaries from the arena of arts and literature were felicitated during the event.
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3. DATTATREYA HOSABALE AT LAUNCH OF ‘WHO IS RAISING YOUR CHILDREN’ BOOK: RSS Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale highlighted the importance of reviving Bharat’s Vedic education system and emphasized its role in preserving Bharatiya traditions and values. Speaking at the launch of the book ‘Who is Raising Your Children’ by renowned educationist Rajiv Malhotra and co-author Vijaya Vishwanathan at the Vivekananda International Foundation, Delhi, Hosabale stated that despite the damage inflicted on Bharat’s knowledge tradition over the past decades, dedicated individuals - whom he referred to as Dharma warriors - have played a pivotal role in reviving the Vedic education system.
He underscored the significance of this book, describing it as a meticulously researched work based on traditional knowledge and historical evidence. He expressed confidence that it would contribute meaningfully to the Bharatiya education system and align with the objectives of the new education policy.
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4. VHP’S KENDRIYA MEETING CONCLUDES AT MAHAKUMBH: The three-day meeting of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad at its camp in the Mahakumbh Mela area concluded on February 9 with a firm resolve that Hindu mandirs must be freed from government control. Representatives from all states of the country, as well as from the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Germany, Hong Kong, Mauritius, South Africa, France, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Guyana and other countries attended this meeting. The 950 delegates also formulated a comprehensive action plan to achieve this objective. VHP International President Alok Kumar stated that representations will be submitted to the Mukhya Mantris of every state. Large public gatherings will also be organized in North and South Bharat to strongly present these demands.
Various other major issues impacting the global Hindu community were also discussed during the meeting. The meeting was attended by Yugapurush Pujya Swami Shri Paramanand Maharaj, Buddhist Lama Pujya Shri Chos Phel Jyotpa, other revered sants and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh’s Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale.
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5. JANJATI SAMAGAM AT MAHAKUMBH: On February 6, around 10,000 youths hailing from Janjati communities across the country gathered at the pandal of Mahamandaleshwar of Juna Akhada Swami Avdheshanand to participate in the two-days ‘Janjatiya Yuva Mahakumbh’. The Yuva Mahakumbh was organised as part of the grand gathering of volunteers associated with various welfare initiatives and service-oriented programs run by the Akhil Bharatiya Vanvasi Kalyan Ashram.
A grand ‘shobha yatra’ of sants and devotees of the Janjati communites was organised on February 7 where the participants dressed in their traditional attire reached the sacred Triveni Sangam to take a holy dip. The tribal youths gave cultural presentations exhibiting the rich traditions of their respective tribes.
Mahamandaleshwar Swami Avdheshanand Giri, Mahamandaleshwar Raghunathdas (Farshiwale Baba) and Padmashree Chaitram Pawar addressed and interacted with the youths.
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6. HINDU ADHYATMIK SEVA MELA: On January 23, RSS National Executive Committee Member Suresh (Bhaiyaji) Joshi inaugurated the Hindu Adhyatmik Seva Mela organised by Hindu Adhyatmik evam Seva Sansthan at the Gujarat University ground. Union Home Minister Amit Shah, Mukhya Mantri Bhupendra Patel, Chandraprakash Dwivedi of Chanakya serial and other eminent guests and sants attended the event.
Speaking on the occasion, Bhaiyaji Joshi said that there is a global misconception that doing service is only for a few selected people. But in Bharat, even today about one crore people receive Anna Daan. Many types of work like schools, hospitals, sanskar kendras, gurukuls imparting education of Vedas etc. are done by religious institutions under the guidance of sants.
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7. VIDYA BHARATI’S SAMUTKARSH MAHASHIVIR: On January 31, Vidya Bharati’s Samutkarsh Mahashivir brought together 5,000 students from across Northeast Bharat in a grand celebration of cultural diversity and tradition. The event served as a vibrant platform for young participants to showcase the region’s rich heritage through music, dance, art, and traditional performances.
It incorporated the Panchapadi Shikshan Paddhati (five-step learning methodology) to ensure experiential and meaningful learning. Attending the closing ceremony, Mukhya Mantri Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma said that holistic development of every student is a collective effort of the government and society. Therefore, government and civil society must come on the same plane with a common action plan to ensure all round development of the students.
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8. MAHAKUMBH 2025 PRAYAGRAJ: Over 2.33 crore devotees took a holy dip in the Triveni Sangam during the third Amrit Snan on the occasion of Basant Panchami. The Amrit Snan commenced with saints and seers of 13 Akharas followed by the devotees.
According to data released by the state government, by 6 PM, 1.90 crore devotees had taken the holy dip during the fourth Amrit Snan on Magh Purnima. On Magh Purnima, over 10 lakh Kalpvasis bid farewell to the Mahakumbh after their final dip in the Triveni during Brahma Muhurt.
On February 10, Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu took a holy dip at the Sangam, sending out a message of unity and social harmony. Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi was among the nearly 55 lakh people who took a dip at the Mahakumbh Mela by noon on February 5.
Bhutanese King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, took a sacred dip at the Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj on February 4.
On February 1, diplomats from 73 countries were given a tour of the Mahakumbh.
They were deeply impressed by the event’s grandeur and spiritual essence, calling it a profound reflection of Bharat's rich cultural and spiritual heritage.
A unique and intense sadhana began in Tapasvi Nagar on the occasion of Basant Panchami. Called Panch Dhuni Tapasya or Agni Snan Sadhana, it is a practice where the sadhak surrounds himself with multiple circles of fire and meditates at the center.
Spread across 40,000 square feet, the Swachh Sujal Gaon has drawn over 11 lakh visitors. The village highlights Uttar Pradesh’s remarkable rural transformation.
Mahakumbh 2025 is also emerging as a beacon of human welfare, ensuring that devotion goes hand in hand with social service. Distributing tricycles, wheelchairs, crutches, and high-quality artificial limbs free of cost and ensuring food, shelter and seamless arrangements for a holy dip at the Sangam is playing a crucial role in making Mahakumbh an inclusive and compassionate event for the divyangs.
Under the aegis of Parmarth Niketan, the inauguration of ‘KultureKUMBH’ was held on February 4, with an inspiring address by Swami Chidanand Saraswati and Sadhvi Bhagawati Saraswati. Experts engaged in deep discussions on various aspects of Bharatiya culture, religion, history, and society, enriching the intellectual and spiritual significance of KultureKUMBH. As a special guest, badminton star Saina Nehwal shared her thoughts, emphasizing the role of culture in nation-building.
A group of 68 Hindu devotees from six districts of Pakistan’s Sindh province arrived in Prayagraj and took a holy dip at the Triveni Sangam. Among them, around 50 people were visiting the Mahakumbh for the first time.
A large-scale Thali (Plate) and Thaila (Bag) Collection Campaign, spanning across 43 states and involving thousands of organisations, played a crucial role in making the religious gathering more eco-friendly. The campaign saw the collection of over 14.17 lakh plates, 13.46 lakh bags, and 2.63 lakh glasses which were distributed at more than 7000 centres.
The Prayagraj Municipal Corporation is actively working to keep the Triveni Sangam clean and pure using trash skimmer machines which remove 10 to 15 tons of waste daily from the Ganga and Yamuna.
RSS has deployed 16,000 karyakartas at Prayagraj Mahakumbh to manage traffic, assist devotees, and support relief efforts.
The Mahakumbh 2025 has become one of the largest religious gatherings in history, with over 450 million (45 crore) devotees participating in the bathing rituals as of February 11.
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9. HSS SEYCHELLES HINDU HERITAGE CAMP: On February 9, Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) Seychelles organized a Hindu Heritage Camp at Shree Swaminarayan Mandir in Union Vale, Seychelles. This event brought together 65 enthusiastic participants, supported by 8 dedicated youth volunteers and 8 experienced senior volunteers. 
This program helped to instill essential Hindu values such as integrity, compassion, and community service in the next generation, fostering a robust sense of identity and pride among all participants. 
During the concluding ceremony, participants demonstrated yoga, mantra chanting, and a patriotic song.  On this occasion, a senior social worker Govind Bhai emphasized the importance of imparting cultural values to future generations.
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10. HSS YOGATHON: On February 2, a grand celebration of yoga and spirituality unfolded at the Statue of Union as over 400 participants gathered to perform Suryanamaskar on concluding day of Surya Namaskar Yajna program. The event was organized by the Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) USA and Sri Ashtalakshmi Mandir.
The event was graced by the presence of Sri Sridhar Vembu, co-founder of Zoho Corp, as the keynote speaker.
Families of HSS volunteers, yoga teachers, children, and individuals also came together with great enthusiasm to perform 108 rounds of Sun Salutations in Phoenix.
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11. SEWA USA ACTIVITIES: Despite freezing temperatures, over 100 Sewa volunteers and 140 runners participated in the Chevron Houston Marathon on January 19.
Volunteers gathered at the Mile 8 Refueling Station, serving over 27,000 runners with water and Gatorade and cleaning up. Sewa volunteers also set up a food booth near the George R. Brown Convention Center.
Sewa USA launched the Sewa Academy on January 1. The online classes/instructions are offered via a Learning Management System (LMS). The first course, ‘Guidelines for Entering Timecards in ADP’ for Mission Officers in the USA, was offered through the LMS on the same day.
Sewa plans to offer more courses, with a focus on ‘Volunteer Development and Empowerment.’
On January 2, Sewa Tampa distributed sandwiches, care packages, goody bags and several blankets to those in need in downtown Tampa as part of the Winter Warmth Drive. On the same day, in another event, the Sewa Tampa chapter volunteers joined Keep Tampa Bay Beautiful volunteers for the Rowlett Park cleanup.
This initiative was part of a broader effort to preserve the pristine condition of parks across the Tampa Bay area.
The Sewa Phoenix chapter had the kickoff meeting for its LEAD 2025 program, which empowers youth through community service and leadership development.
This year’s program attracted eighty young participants, all committed to engaging in community service throughout the year.
Sewa International has launched a fundraiser and deployed volunteers to deliver essential aid to communities affected by the devastating wildfires sweeping the Los Angeles area. The situation remains dire with over 50,000 residents under evacuation orders or warnings. Sewa has raised nearly $20,000 through its fundraiser. All proceeds will go directly towards assisting families and individuals impacted by the wildfire.
In collaboration with Kotak Bank Ltd. under their CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) initiative, Sewa distributed ration kits on January 10 to families affected by Cyclone Fengal in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Each ration kit contained food staples, spices, cooking essentials, and daily necessities.
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12. LARGEST HINDU MANDIR IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE OPENS  IN SOUTH AFRICA: The largest Hindu mandir and cultural complex in the southern hemisphere was unveiled in Johannesburg on January 2.  Crowds of worshippers arrived before dawn to take part in the rituals, which was led by Mahant Swami Maharaj of BAPS who travelled from Bharat for the occasion. The mandir will host a variety of courses in art, dance, language and faith in several languages spoken by the community in South Africa, as well as house BAPS charities.
Ahead of the opening, dozens of monks led the Nagar Yatra procession in Johannesburg on January 1. The procession featured devotional music by marching bands and traditional dances.
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13. FIRST ‘PATOTSAV’ OF BAPS HINDU MANDIR IN ABU DHABI: More than 10,000 devotees visited BAPS Hindu Mandir in Abu Dhabi on January 2 to celebrate its first ‘Patotsav’, the anniversary of its inauguration.
The Mahapuja was a truly unique experience, a blend of technology and spirituality, with special projections on the Mandir displaying various rituals, enhancing the devotional experience for all attendees. Adding to the vibrancy of the celebrations, the Nashik Dhol team from Maharashtra delivered a powerful performance and their energetic drumming welcomed and accompanied the procession of Bhagwan Swaminarayan from the Maha Abhishek Sthan to the central dome of the mandir.
The celebration also featured mesmerising music and traditional dance performances showcasing 19 different performances, with troupes comprising 224 participants.
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14. MODI JOINS MAHA KUMBABHISHEGAM OF JAKARTA’S MANDIR: On February 2, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi virtually participated in the Maha Kumbhabhishekam ceremony of Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam, also known as the Jakarta Murugan Mandir, Indonesia’s first-ever mandir dedicated to Bhagwan Murugan.
In his address, PM Modi emphasised that despite the geographical distance, the connection between the two nations - built on a heritage, history, and faith - remains strong. The Mandir has a unique 40 metres tall Raja Gopuram named Visera Gopuram with 20 metres tall statue of Bhagwan Muruga in front of it. The mandir’s major facilities include a multipurpose hall with a capacity of 1,200 people, Tiruvalluar Mandapam, Hindu cultural and folk dance centres, museum of Bharatiya culture in Indonesia, yoga and meditation rooms, free natural healing clinic and a library for around 2000 books.
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15. BHARAT RANG MAHOTSAV: Bharat Rang Mahotsav (BRM) 2025, regarded as the biggest theatrical festival in the world, was formally inaugurated on January 28 at the National School of Drama (NSD) campus in Mandi House, New Delhi. In addition to 13 Bharatiya towns, the 20-day event from January 28 to February 16 will have an impact on theatre in Nepal and Sri Lanka. The festival, themed ‘One Expression, Supreme Creation’ showcases over 200 productions from nine countries, talks, and masterclasses.
The Bhart-Nepal Rang Mahotsav held on February 5-12 featured six plays at the Nepal Cultural Corporation Auditorium in Jamal. It was inaugurated by the Minister for Culture, Tourism, and Civil Aviation of Nepal, Badri Prasad Pandey. He emphasised that strong cultural and people-to-people ties underscore the Bharat-Nepal bilateral relationship.
Colombo marked a historic cultural milestone as it hosted the Bharat Rang Mahotsav (BRM) for the first time. The inauguration took place at Tower Hall Theatre in Colombo, in the presence of Sri Lanka’s Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs, Prof. Hiniduma Sunil Senevi. The Colombo edition features Hindi and Sinhalese plays.
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16. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors:

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Those who see all creatures within themselves and themselves in all creatures know no fear. Those who see all creatures in themselves and themselves in all creatures know no grief. How can the multiplicity of life delude the one who sees its unity? -Isha Upanishad.
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JAI SHRI RAM
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RSS AT 100: SANGHA SHAKHA – MAKING OF A SWAYAMSEVAK

The significance of shakhas can be understood from the fact that they create various activities that instill patriotism, create all-round harmony and encourage all Swayamsevaks to work for betterment of society and nation
— MADHUBHAI KULKARNI

The aim of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh is to bring supreme glory to our country. It is remembered in the daily prarthana (prayer) – Param Vaibhavam Netum Etat Swarashtram. To attain supreme glory, society has to be organised. The present majority of the Hindu society seems to be engulfed with a false sense of higher and lower status , alienated from one another, scattered due to caste-based discrimination, and divided by vices like untouchability. All social reformers like Mahatma Jyotiba Phule, Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar, Swatantryaveer Savarkar, etc. have given priority to the effort to make Hindu society flawless. For all of them, inculcating qualities in the Hindu society to be called as a ‘society’ in a true sense was the core concern. Individuals in Hindu society suffer from narrow-mindedness of ‘me and mine’.
Recognising that making the Hindu society flawless and organised is the first condition for achieving the Supreme Glory, which includes independence, prosperity and contentedness for all, the Sangh decided to organise the Hindu society as its work.
The goal of Sangh is “Param Vaibhav (supreme glory) and for that Hindu Sanghatan (organisation)”. The words Hindu Sanghatan encompass all the ideas of social reforms.

Organising Hindu society is not an easy task. It is a test of courage. Organising Hindu society is even more difficult than weighing a live frog.
Hindu society is so riddled with divisions that even if our lives are over, unity will remain far from being achieved. Disappointment and despair will prevail. Even though it may seem impossible, it is imperative to do it. We need to create an organisation of dedicated karyakartas who will be consistent, will not get discouraged, and will not give up midway.
Sangh Shakha is run to produce karyakartas adept in organisational skills. The Sangh has adopted the name “Swayamsevak” for them. The meaning of “Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh” can be briefly explained as follows – Rashtriya means Hindu, Sangh means society, and those who have taken up the task of organising the Hindu society are Swayamsevaks.
The concept of organising the entire Hindu society is not easy to grasp. The concept of organisation of a caste, same language speakers, farmers, labourers, Congress, BJP are easier to understand. The concept of organisation of all-inclusive Hindu society was not proposed by anyone else except Dr Hedgewar. The resolve to organise a ‘virat’ society, consisting of villagers, city-hill-forest dwellers, rich and poor people spread across six lakh villages and speaking different languages, is miraculous. Doctor considered it as divine work. His life till the last breath exemplified this work. Hundreds of karyakartas have sacrificed their lives keeping his ideal in front of them. The most revered Sarsanghchalak Shri Guruji, Balasaheb Deoras, Professor Rajendra Singh ji, Honorable Sudarshan ji have put forth the same ideal before everyone.
What qualities are necessary in swayamsevaks who set out for the seemingly impossible task of organising a Hindu society, must have been the subject of deep contemplation for the Sangh founder Dr Keshav Baliram Hedgewar. He was acquainted with many people working in public life – Lokmanya Tilak, Mahatma Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Maharishi Yogi Aurobindo, Trailokyanath Chakraborty, Bhai Parmanand, to name a few.
Generally, those who looked after the arrangement of programmes for a convention were called ‘Swayamsevaks’ – the literal translation of volunteer. The concept of ‘Swayamsevak’ in Dr Hedgewar’s mind was completely different.
- Organising means connecting people. We must connect, not divide. Connecting is difficult! A ‘Swayamsevak’ should be selfless, having affinity towards the entire society, without any discrimination in mind then only this connecting is possible.
- One needs to visit home to connect with an individual. One has to develop a nature of approaching a stranger’s place.
- One needs to find time to reach out to new people. One needs to be able to complete other responsibilities in the shortest amount of time and give maximum time to the organisation.
- Should be soft-spoken, a man of few words and ability to listen to others .
- Should work with a resolve.
The work of organising the Hindu Samaj is a test of courage. The work has to be done continuously with the mindset of Kaaryam vaa saadhayet deham vaa paatayet (Either will complete the work or will sacrifice the goal of Sangh is “Param Vaibhav (supreme glory) and for that Hindu Sanghatan (organisation)”. The words Hindu Sanghatan encompass all the ideas of social reforms earthly body.
This same legacy has to be passed on to the next generation. Five Sarsanghchalaks came after Dr Hedgewar and the work is going on continuously and regularly. Doctor Ji evolved the ‘Shakha’ method of functioning that can materialise the idea of ‘Swayamsevaks’ he had in mind.
The Shakha begins with obeisance to the bhagwa dhwaj and ends with veneration to Bharat Mata. No image of any deity or person is kept in the Shakha.
The dhwaj is accorded the highest place. All are equal in front of the flag, there is no place for any kind of high-low, educated-uneducated, urban-rural, and other discriminations. ‘Everyone holds Bharat-Mata as the only Goddess to be worshipped’. ‘The readiness to sacrifice everything for Bharat Mata means Swayamsevak’ – This desire of Swayamsevak – Patatu Eshah Kaayah – sacrificing this life – is expressed in daily prarthana- Bharat Mata is the worshipable deity, Society is God and the Bhagwa Dhwaj our ideal. This is the structure of the Sangh Shakha. There is no place for ego and selfishness.
One hour is fixed for the Shakha. Utilisation of each minute of this hour is carefully planned. One becomes successful in his work when one achieves coordination of body-mind-intellect. A personality that pulls the intellect on one side, the mind on the other and the body and senses on the third side will not be integrated one. One will always experience a dual state of mind. The planning of one hour is generally as follows.
The first five minutes are for Dhwaj Vandan, and the last five for Bharat Mata Vandan. Forty minutes are for physical activities like sports, Surya Namaskar, Yoga, Samata, Sanchalan etc. A weekly schedule is set for ten minutes every day for bauddhik or intellectual activities.
Sports make the mind happy, enthusiastic, and eager to win. The feeling of I will win is important in life. The ambition to win and move forward in society is necessary.
An attempt is made to instil discipline in the Swayamsevaks through yoga, samata (drill), sanchalan (route march) etc. The ‘arbitrariness’ of bodily senses is reduced. The body remains under the control of our mind.
Surya Namaskar is considered to be a beautiful full-body exercise in all aspects. It combines seven asanas and pranayama. Surya Namaskar creates a healthy, hardworking body.
Shareeramaadyam Khalu Dharma Saadhanam (In order to fulfill our dharma, first start with the body) is a famous maxim. Ten minutes are designated for intellectual activities. Discussions on topics such as loyalty to Hindu society, the disturbed state of current society, lack of unity, essential efforts to create a sense of harmony, giving time for it, etc. are held.
The intellectual activity is in the form of telling short motivational stories that convey qualities of affinity for society, bravery, valour, character, service, dedication, etc.
Patriotic songs are sung collectively in the Shakha. The daily prarthana is an integral aspect of the intellectual dimension as it provides the thought process for being a Swayamsevak.
The volunteer who conducts or leads the Shakha is called the Mukhya Shikshak (Main Instructor). A slightly older Swayamsevak who helps him is called the Shakha Karyavah (Secretary of the Shakha). Gana Shikshak (group instructor) are appointed according to the categories of the participants such as child, student, youth and adult. Some Shakhas also take place separately according to these categories such as Child, students, professionals and elderly. Groups of 5-7 Swayamsevaks are formed in the Shakha. Each group has a Gata Naayak (group leader). The Gata Naayak goes to the house of each Swayamsevak in his group and gets acquainted with the family members. Organisational skills begin with the Gata Naayak.
Planning skills are developed from the Shakha level itself and going into minute details becomes a habit.
Due to planning skills and ingrained discipline, Swayamsevaks carry out tremendous tasks very easily. These qualities are clearly seen during disasters; be it an earthquake, flood, storm or corona pandemic.
In the meantime, the Ganga Mata-Bharat Mata Yatra took place. Fifty thousand kilometers were travelled, punctuality was kept, and there was no confusion in the arrangements anywhere. The Indian Express daily column described it as ‘military precision’. The All India convener of the entire program was respected Moropant Pingle, who had been a Swayamsevak since childhood.
The personality of honourable Eknath Ranade, who took every step with the confidence of a winner and who made the Vivekananda Shila Smarak (Rock Memorial) a reality, was created by the Sangh Shakha. Eknathji did not just sit back and relax after erecting the Smarak. Inspired by Swami Vivekananda, he established a university for the proper training of the youth committed to social service. Hundreds of karyakartas trained at the Vivekananda Kendra are contributing in unifying the society across the country.
In the early days, many Swayamsevaks from Nagpur and Maharashtra left their homes to expand the Shakha work in other prantas (provinces), in unknown territories. Rajabhau Paturkar and Madhavrao Mule in Punjab, Vasantrao Oak in Delhi, Shri Bhaurao Devras and Nanaji Deshmukh in Uttar Pradesh, Madhusudan Dev in Bihar, Baburao Paladhikar in Odisha, Dadarao Paramarth, Dattopant Thengadi and Yadavrao Joshi in the South are just a few names to mention. Where would they have slept? When would they have eaten? Their ingenuity and planning, their affinity to each individual, their perseverance, are truly remarkable. And this was possible due to the process called Shakha.
Today, 80000 Shakhas are functioning to nurture such Swayamsevaks. The following sentence is seen in the literature of Swami Vivekananda. “I am in search of such individuals, such man making machines. Man with capital M.” What was his expectation from the people of the country when he was saying this? I want
intelligent and courageous youth who will enter the jaws of death, who will swim across the ocean of unfathomable. I want the flame of fulfillment of aspiration burning in their hearts. I want youth who are ablaze with the radiance of holiness, who have the auspicious armour of faith in God, whose muscles and nerves are pulsating. I firmly believe that thousands of young men and women with immense compassion for the downtrodden will travel from Himachal to Kanyakumari. They will call for liberation, service and social upliftment and all kinds of equality and this country will rise from the ashes with manliness”. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the Sangh has made efforts to realise Swami Vivekananda’s above ideas of national resurgence in the form of a Shakha system, keeping in mind the objective of ‘Man making that is Swayamsevak in making’.
https://organiser.org/2025/02/05/276555/bharat/rss-at-100-sangha-shakha-making-of-a-swayamsevak/ 
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\Samvad

Magh Shukla 3 Vik. Samvat 2081, Yugabda 5126 : 1 February, 2025: SM 6021 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: GURU RAVIDAS JAYANTI 2. PROGRAMS OF RSS SARSANGHCHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT
3. PRESERVING INTEGRITY & UNITY OF NATION: RSS SARKARYAVAH  4. STRONG FAMILIES BUILD GREAT NATIONS: HOSABOLE
5. BHARAT’S REPUBLIC DAY 2025 6. DIASPORA CELEBRATES 76TH REPUBLIC DAY
7. GLIMPSES OF MAHAKUMBH 8. HSS JAPAN : DESH PREM DIWAS CELEBRATION
9. SDSS MAKARSANKRANTI MAHOTAV & 75TH ANNIVERSARY PROGRAMS 10. HSS USA ANNOUNCES 18TH ANNUAL HEALTH FOR HUMANITY YOGATHON FOR PUBLIC HEALTH
11. HHC MADAGASCAR 12. CHULALONGKORN UNIVERSITY OF THAILAND ORGANISES BUDDHIST PRAYER TO HONOUR NETAJI
13. SCOTTISH HINDU FOUNDATION HOSTS PARLIAMENTARY RECEPTION TO ADDRESS HINDUPHOBIA 14. JAKARTA’S FIRST TEMPLE DEDICATED TO LORD MURUGAN READY FOR INAUGURATION
15. BRITISH BHARATIYAS WELCOME LAUNCH OF BRADFORD CITY OF CULTURE 2025 16. BHARAT BECOMES 4TH NATION TO ACHIEVE SUCCESSFUL SPACE DOCKING OF 2 SATELLITES
17. BHARATIYA DEFENCE PRODUCTION HITS 1.27 LAKH CRORE, EXPANDING EXPORTS TO OVER 100 COUNTRIES 18. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Article: SHAKHA: FROM ME TO WE– SYNERGISING REPUBLIC 


1. FESTIVALS: GURU RAVIDAS JAYANTI: Guru Sant Ravidas was a great Saint, philosopher, poet, social reformer, in Bharat during the 15th century. Sant Ravidas Jayanti is celebrated every year on Magh Purnima with great enthusiasm and happiness, this year it falls on February 12.

His padas, devotional songs, and other writings are mentioned in the Sikh Scriptures, Guru Granth Sahib. The followers of Guru Ravidas’s teachings are commonly called Ravidassia. On this special day, a ceremony of Nagar Kirtan procession is performed and there is a celebration in Varanasi every year at “Shri Guru Ravidas Janam Asthan Mandir.  -GoTop

 
2. PROGRAMS OF RSS SARSANGHCHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: On the occasion of 76th republic day of Bharat, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat hoisted National flag at the premises of Padmashree Annasaheb Jadhav Vidyalaya. During the program Dr. Mohan Bhagwat emphasised the growing expectations from Bharat, urging citizens to work with a spirit of dedication towards the nation and society. The event was organised by Padmashree Annasaheb Jadhav Bharatiya Samaj Unnati Mandal in Bhiwandi, Maharashtra.

On January 19, Dr. Mohan Bhagwat addressed the gathering of RSS Dakshina Kerala Prant Vidhyarthi Sanghik in Kochi.
Dr. Mohan Bhagwat said that Bharat's strength is in its unified spirit and Hindu way of life is a solution to global challenges. He highlighted the importance of discipline, knowledge, and determination in uniting society and fulfilling the nation's potential.
On January 13, Champat Rai, General Secretary of Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust, was honored with the prestigious 'National Devi Ahilya Award' by Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat in Indore. During the event Dr. Bhagwat has said that the date of Ram temple consecration in Ayodhya should be celebrated as "Pratishtha Dwadashi", as the "true independence" of Bharat was established on this day. Sumitra Mahajan, the former Lok Sabha Speaker, also spoke on the occasion. The Devi Ahilya National Award honors individuals for exceptional contributions to society.  
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3. PRESERVING INTEGRITY & UNITY OF NATION: RSS SARKARYAVAH: During the 76th Republic Day celebrations in Imphal West, Manipur on January 26, RSS Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale emphasised the unity, culture, and responsibilities of the citizens of Bharat.

Hosabale urged everyone to take a solemn pledge on this 76th Republic Day to uphold the sanctity of democracy, preserve the integrity and unity of the nation.  -GoTop


4. STRONG FAMILIES BUILD GREAT NATIONS: HOSABOLE: RSS Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale said that a positive family atmosphere fosters ‘Sanskarit’ youths, who can contribute significantly to the nation. He cited the example of Jijamata who raised her son Shivaji Maharaj under challenging circumstances, instilling moral values that helped him become a ruler dedicated to serving society.

Speaking at the Jijamata Samman Samaroh held at Ravindra Bhawan on January 19, he lauded Kreeda Bharti for organising the event. During the ceremony, mothers of six notable athletes including Javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra were honoured for their support and contributions to their children’s success. Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav and Union Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya were also present during the event.  -GoTop

 
5. BHARAT’S REPUBLIC DAY 2025: January 26 marked Bharat’s 76th Republic Day that also coincided with the 75 years of enactment of the country’s Constitution. Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu led the celebrations with a grand parade at the Kartavya Path in New Delhi. Indonesia President Prabowo Subianto was the chief guest. Around 10,000 special guests from diverse fields attended the parade. They included village sarpanches achieving targets in flagship schemes, disaster relief workers, ASHA workers, artisans, paralympic athletes, farmers using renewable energy, patent holders etc. The ceremony started with Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi visiting the National War Memorial to pay tributes to the soldiers who laid down their lives for the country.

31 tableaus themed ‘Swarnim Bharat: Virasat aur Vikas’, rolled down the ceremonial boulevard on Kartavya Path. Bharat also displayed a few of the cutting-edge defence platforms such as BrahMos, Pinaka and Akash. Also exhibited were T-90 ‘Bhishma’ tanks Sarath, Short Span Bridging System 10m, Nag Missile System, multi-barrel rocket launcher system ‘Agnibaan’ and ‘Bajrang’ (light specialist vehicle). The event featured an impressive flypast of 40 aircraft and helicopters, including 22 fighter jets, 11 transport aircraft, and seven helicopters, showcasing Bharat’s aviation prowess. The Genderang Suling Canka Lokananta, a 190-member ensemble band from the Indonesian Military Academy and Marching Contingent, comprising 152 personnel from all branches of the Indonesian National Armed Forces also participated in the parade. The parade also featured a 21-gun salute and musical performances by 300 cultural artists.
In her address to the nation, Rastrapati Murmu invoked the 150th birth anniversary of Bhagwan Birsa Munda who, she said, stands as a representative of the freedom fighters. She added that today Bharat is taking leadership positions in international forums and this transformation would not have been possible without the blueprint laid down by our Constitution.
On the eve of the 76th Republic Day, Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu approved Gallantry Awards for 93 personnel from the Armed Forces and Central Armed Police Forces, including 11 posthumous honors.  She also approved conferment of 139 Padma Awards including 7 Padma Vibhushan, 19 Padma Bhushan and 113 Padma Shri Awards.  
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6. DIASPORA CELEBRATES 76TH REPUBLIC DAY: An enthusiastic Bharatiya diaspora celebrated Bharat's 76th Republic Day at the country's missions abroad.
In Beijing, officials and diaspora members attended the flag unfurling ceremony on the premises of the Bharatiya Embassy.

In Sri Lanka, the island nations' Navy band performed Bharatiya patriotic tunes in a demonstration of the cultural closeness between the two countries.
In Singapore, students from Bharatiya schools sang patriotic songs and performed traditional dances at the chancery where High Commissioner Shilpak Ambule was joined by around 2,500 Bharatiyas living in Singapore.
In Israel, Charge de Affaires, Rajiv Bodwade, unfurled the Bharatiya flag in presence of about 200 Bharatiyas who gathered from across the country to celebrate the Republic Day.
In Japan, Ambassador Sibi George unfurled the Bharatiya national flag at the ceremony.
Certificates were awarded to the top performers of the Bharat Ko Janiye (BKJ) Quiz in Philippines. Around 300 people from the Bharatiya diaspora and friends of Bharat attended the function.
In Indonesia, Republic Day was celebrated with patriotic fervour by the Bharatiya community & friends of Bharat.  
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7. GLIMPSES OF MAHAKUMBH: On January 28, the Uttar Pradesh government reported that the Maha Kumbh 2025 has already witnessed over 15 crore pilgrims taking a holy dip at the Triveni Sangam in the past 17 days, with 3.5 crore devotees performing the Amrit Snan on Makar Sankranti and 1.7 crore on Paush Purnima. On the occasion of Mauni Amavasya on January 29, 7.6 crore more devotees undertook the Amrit Snan. According to the UP government, this Mahakumbh is projected to welcome over 45 crore visitors.

The Triveni Sangam, bustling with activity, serves as a vibrant reflection of Bharat’s cultural diversity, bringing people of different castes, communities, and even nationalities together in an act of shared faith. Despite the staggering influx of pilgrims, everyday life in Prayagraj remains unaffected, thanks to meticulous planning and management by the district administration. Schools, offices, and businesses continue to function smoothly, with restrictions imposed only during peak bathing days.
The Akhil Bharatiya Sant Samagam was organised in Sector 17 of Mahakumbh Mela area on January 21. Revered Sants from different religions and sects from all over the country deliberated on the subject of social harmony for two days. The proclamation ‘Na Hindu Patito Bhavet’ was made in the presence of Sants and the government representatives. RSS Sah Sarkaryavah Dr. Krishna Gopal, Deputy Chief Minister of the State Brajesh Pathak and prominent sants were present on this ocassion.
The Sri Adi Shankar Viman Mandapam in Prayagraj is witnessing a historic surge in attention, drawing countless devotees. Standing at 130 feet high, the Sri Adi Shankar Viman Mandapam houses a statue of Shri Adi Shankaracharya and features murtis of Devi Kamakshi, 51 Shaktipeeths, 108 Shivlingas, and deities like Tirupati Balaji and Sahasra Yoga Linga.
To ensure continuity in the education of children while their families participate in the fair, the Uttar Pradesh state basic education department has established five ‘Vidya Kumbh’ primary schools equipped with all basic amenities for the children of 15,000 sanitation workers who are working to keep the Mahakumbh mela ground clean in Prayagraj. Currently, more than 500 children are enrolled in the permanent Vidya Kumbh schools, with a target of expanding the reach to 1,000 students. Additionally, ‘Umang Kits’ and ‘Gyan Ka Pitara’ containing books, uniforms, and other learning materials are provided to support the children’s education.
The Mahakumbh has witnessed a surge of devotees visiting the Dwadash Madhav Parikrama gallery at the Namami Gange exhibition hall. Among the various attractions, a stunning 10th-century replica of Bhagwan Vishnu in a serene yoga posture has become the centerpiece, drawing significant attention and admiration.
On January 18, Juna Akhada inducted 800 Naga sadhus by giving diksha in Sector 21 of the Mahakumbh tent city. This process will be undertaken five times till the occasion of Basant Panchami (February 3) for different batches of sadhus of the Akhada.
The Mahakumbh Mela welcomed the Ramnami sect devotees from Chhattisgarh. Known for their profound reverence for Bhagwan Ram, these devotees stand out with their bodies intricately adorned with tattoos of the name "Ram".
A Grand Drone show was organised by the Uttar Pradesh Tourism Department on January 24 at Prayagraj, featuring more than 2500 drones creating vibrant shapes in the sky.
Devotees were mesmerized by the divine depiction of the Samudra Manthan (churning of the ocean) and Gods drinking from the Amrit Kalash.  
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8. HSS JAPAN : DESH PREM DIWAS CELEBRATION: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) Japan organised Desh Prem Diwas on January 25 at Kawasaki City Education and Culture Center. The event brought together various communities and cultures under one roof to honor the spirit of patriotism.

A series of 17 events was attended by around 208 people including participants and community invitees. The event showcased Bharat’s rich heritage and the indomitable spirit of its people. The highlights of the events were Bengali Community performances of Dhono Dhanye Pushpe Bhora, Ekla Cholo Re, and Amra Korbo Joy. Swyamsevaks and Sevikas from different shakhas of HSS Japan performed drama, musical cultural programs, PPT presentation on unsung heroes, etc. First Secretary (Education & Culture) in Bharatiya Embassy Umesh Nauityal and recipient of pravasi bharatiya samman 2021 Murali delivered their messages on the occasion.  -GoTop

 
9. SDSS MAKARSANKRANTI MAHOTAV & 75TH ANNIVERSARY PROGRAMS: The Sanatan Dharma Swayamsevak Sangh, Myanmar celebrated Makar Sankranti and inaugurated the celebrations of its 75th anniversary. The celebrations included havan-puja, a rangoli competition, and a Suryanamaskar competition, organized at 14 locations across six Vibhags.

A total of 330 Baal, 387 Tarun, 316 Praoudh, and 570 Sevika participated in these events. As a part of 75th anniversary SDSS Myanmar is planning year long countrywide targeted efforts from January 14, 2025 to January 14, 2026 to increase the number of shakhas, encourage karyakartas to be week-long vistaraks, and expand Sangh work or live contact in 75 cities.  -GoTop


10. HSS USA ANNOUNCES 18TH ANNUAL HEALTH FOR HUMANITY YOGATHON FOR PUBLIC HEALTH: HSS USA announced the eighteenth annual “Yoga for Health, Health for Humanity Yogathon” or “Surya Namaskar Yajna” (SNY). This program runs from January 18 to February 2, 2025. Since its inception in 2007, participants from 43 states have actively participated in the Yogathon through Yoga centers, community organizations, schools, and colleges, and also as individuals. Regardless of their faith and belief, these participants have performed over four million Surya Namaskars over the past several years.

Acknowledging this, community leaders and elected officials across the nation also appreciate this initiative and encourage their residents to participate in the Health for Humanity Yogathon and benefit from a healthy lifestyle. The Yogathon has received numerous proclamations from American mayors, governors, US Congressmen, and US Senators. It also found recognition in the Congressional records in 2017. The “Let’s Move” initiative of then First Lady Michelle Obama declared HSS as a partner in 2012 in cognizance of the Yogathon.  -GoTop


11. HHC MADAGASCAR: On January 26, HSS Madagascar hosted a Hindu Heritage Camp at Sanatan Hindu Mandir, Antananarivo, Madagascar. 39 campers along with 3 youth volunteers and 5 senior volunteers participated in it. Yoga, memorizing Sanskrit shlokas, games, bouddhiks and cultural activities were the highlights of the camp. The HHC concluded with the HSS Prarthana.

The aim of the HSS camp was to inculcate the cultural values, sense of organisation and social responsibilities in the next generation by various engaging activities.  -GoTop


12. CHULALONGKORN UNIVERSITY OF THAILAND ORGANISES BUDDHIST PRAYER TO HONOUR NETAJI: The Dharma Centre of Chulalongkorn University Thailand in collaboration with Netaji Subhas Vision Thailand organised a Buddhist Prayer Ceremony on January 18 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and in remembrance of the remarkable donation made by Netaji to the university in 1945.

The Prayer Ceremony was inaugurated by Korn Dabbaransi, the former deputy Prime minister of Thailand, and R. Muthu, Consular of the Embassy of Bharat, Bangkok. On the occasion Korn Dabbaransi said that Bharat and Thailand have enjoyed cultural and educational relations since time immemorial. He added that Thailand was one of the countries that had diplomatic ties with the ‘Provisional Government of Free India’ under the leadership of Netaji Subhas. The message sent by Bharatiya Union Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal was also read during the event.  -GoTop


13. SCOTTISH HINDU FOUNDATION HOSTS PARLIAMENTARY RECEPTION TO ADDRESS HINDUPHOBIA: The Scottish Hindu Foundation (SHF), in partnership with Bob Doris, Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP), hosted a landmark Parliamentary Reception on Hinduphobia at the Scottish Parliament on January 21. The Scottish Parliament has recently passed the Hate Crime and Public Order (Scotland) Act, aimed at tackling hate crimes and fostering greater inclusivity and equality. The act consolidates and modernises existing laws, adding protections for various groups, including hate based on religion.

The event, chaired by Bob Doris MSP, brought together policymakers, community leaders, and members of the public to address the critical issue of Hinduphobia. Prominent Members of the Scottish Parliament, including Bob Doris, Foysol Choudhury MBE, Pam Gosal MBE, Dr Sandesh Gulhane and others attended the event with lending their support to this vital cause.  -GoTop


14. JAKARTA’S FIRST TEMPLE DEDICATED TO LORD MURUGAN READY FOR INAUGURATION: The Jakarta Murugan Temple, also known as Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam has been ready for official inauguration as the first temple in the city dedicated to Lord Murugan. The temple’s grand inauguration ceremony, known as the Maha Kumbhabhishekam, is set to take place on February 2.

The construction of the temple began with a ceremony on February 14, 2020, led by prominent priests from Bharat and Malaysia. According to Selwendren, Chairman of the Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam Foundation, “Jakarta Murugan Temple is a testament to Indonesia’s spirit of diversity, reflecting unity in cultural and spiritual multiplicity.” The temple caters to all Hindu denominations, including Shaivism and Vaishnavism.  -GoTop


15. BRITISH BHARATIYAS WELCOME LAUNCH OF BRADFORD CITY OF CULTURE 2025: Bradford, in the Northern England County of West Yorkshire recently launched its City of Culture 2025 festivities, with British Bharatiyas enthusiastically joining in to showcase the region’s diversity, vibrant bazaars and curry restaurants.

The initiative, covering the entire Bradford district across West Yorkshire, opened in second week end of January with a glittering performance that paid homage to the region as a melting pot of cultures – with one in three residents identifying as being of South Asian heritage.
“Our communities can and should be empowered to come together, tell their story and create change in their local area. That is what the UK City of Culture competition is all about,” said Lisa Nandy, the British Indian Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport.   
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16. BHARAT BECOMES 4TH NATION TO ACHIEVE SUCCESSFUL SPACE DOCKING OF 2 SATELLITES: On January 16, ISRO has achieved a historic milestone after the successful space docking of its two satellites named Chaser and Target under the SpaDex mission. After the stupendous success of the indigenously developed Bharatiya Docking System by ISRO, Bharat has become the fourth country to use this technology after the USA, Russia and China. Docking technology is critical in assembling the space station and in crewed missions. It provides crucial facilities including in-orbit refueling and assembling heavy infrastructure in microgravity.

The two satellites SDX01 (Chaser) and SDX02 (Target) which were launched by the PSLV C60 on December 30, 2024, successfully docked as the space agency officials from the Mission Operations Complex (MOX) at ISRO Telemetry, Tracking, and Command Network (ISTRAC) oversaw the complex procedure.
The SpaDeX mission is an important project by ISRO which is designed to develop and demonstrate the technology needed for spacecraft rendezvous, docking and undocking using two small satellites.   
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17. BHARATIYA DEFENCE PRODUCTION HITS 1.27 LAKH CRORE, EXPANDING EXPORTS TO OVER 100 COUNTRIES: Bharat’s dedication to Atmanirbharta in defence is demonstrated by its transition from a major arms importer to an emerging hub for indigenous manufacture. In FY 2023-24, the Ministry of Defence reported a record Rs 1.27 lakh crore in domestic defense production, which includes 16 Defence Public Sector Units (DPSUs), over 430 licensed companies, and approximately 16,000 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

Bharat’s defense exports have skyrocketed from ₹686 crore in FY 2013-14 to Rs 21,083 crore in FY 2023-24, a staggering growth of nearly 30 times over the previous decade. Defence exports increased by 32.5% over the previous fiscal year, from Rs 15,920 crore.
Bharat’s export portfolio includes a wide range of advanced defensive equipment, such as bulletproof jackets and helmets, Dornier (Do-228) planes, Chetak helicopters, quick interceptor boats, and lightweight torpedoes.
Bharat currently exports to over 100 countries, with the United States, France, and Armenia ranking first through third in terms of defense exports in 2023-24. Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh aims to expand defence exports to Rs 50,000 crore by 2029.  
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18. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors


FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Beyond the senses are the objects, beyond the objects is the mind, beyond the mind, is the intellect, and beyond the intellect is the great Atman. — Katha Upanishad  
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JAI SHRI RAM
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SHAKHA: FROM ME TO WE– SYNERGISING REPUBLIC
As Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh seeks to further expand its reach in the centenary year, it is important to understand that the intent behind shakha was to work in a way where ‘we’ is highlighted. It creates a sense of belongingness among all participants whether the young or grown-ups. It is not about creating individual glories
Madhubhai Kulkarni

The founder of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, Dr Keshav Baliram Hedgewar, is not important just for being one of the great people born in the 20th century. It can be said that he was born with the idea of samashti (collective whole) in mind. His unique style of functioning can be characterised by minute observation of the situation, analysis of the surrounding events, conclusion of that event from a social point of view and then thinking about self-regarding action in that situation. A report of a meeting was printed in the newspaper namely Maharashtra published in Nagpur at that time. It said, “Some people abruptly stood up in the middle of the meeting. Within five seconds, all the people on the Walker Road side stood up as if they had been electrocuted and started running, clutching their lives as if they were being chased by a tiger. The lamps of the Kitson lights fell down by the impact of the crowd and got extinguished. The running crowd hit the wall of the Venkatesh Theatre. A stampede ensued. Many lost their sticks, some lost their shoes, caps, dupattas and dhotis. The crowd of 4,000 people was seen cowering in fear within a fraction of a second. After an inquiry, the real reason was found. A man sitting in the middle of the meeting felt a tadpole under his feet. So he got up to look down. Five to ten people sitting close to him also stood up. Someone shouted ‘Snake! Snake!’ As soon as people heard it, they started running. Seeing one, the other also started running in fear. 99 percent of the people ran away without understanding why they were running.”
Had we been there at that time, or read this news, we would have exaggerated about it to others and had fun for some time. A meeting of 4,000 was disrupted by a mere frog! Those who were not in the meeting must have laughed after reading the news. Many must have exclaimed about the silliness of our people. Dr Hedgewar was not in Nagpur that day. On reading about it in the Maharashtra newspaper, he was perplexed. He purposely met some organisers of the meeting. “Leave the audience aside, why didn’t you come forward in time and stop the people?” he asked. “What could I have done alone?” was the response he got from everyone. We too hear the phrase ‘What can I do alone’ many times. Whether a Hindu is in a meeting, on a pilgrimage, or at the Kumbh Mela, he is always alone. This inferiority complex of loneliness would lead the Hindu society to selfdestruction, felt Dr Hedgewar. A Hindu should feel that I am not alone, the society around me is mine. The sentiment of ‘Not Me, but We’ should be nurtured in the Hindu society. The work that started with this thought by Doctor Ji is Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.

Sangh means the daily shakha that runs for an hour. Shakha is the experience of collectiveness. By coming together every day, the feeling of we are not alone but one among many, “we are a drop of Sindhu” will be strengthened, and the apprehension emerging out of loneliness will be removed.
Shakha is the journey of an individual from Me to Us – The contraction of ego and the expansion of collectiveness. The songs sung in the Shakha are simple, straight and reinforce the sense of “we” (vayam). For example, l We (not Me) reside in the mountains, we will be servants of Shivaba (Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj).
* All the unshakable boundaries of personality have been crossed, the image of the great person has been established in the vast heart.
* In the egoistic cell, where the virtue of manhood has been locked up, that cell has been divided into this vast life now.
* Will the organs live without the body, will the components live apart from the society, life is lived by this principle, the society is considered as the whole family, leaving its own selfishness.

The stance since day one has been ‘Society belongs to the Sangh and the Sangh belongs to society’. Shakha belongs to the village, to the entire settlement. No matter what caste the Swayamsevak running the Shakha belongs to, the thought is always of the entire village, locality.
The Sangh has not adopted the method of making an individual great or becoming a leader. The basis of the Shakha is collectivism. The nature of the Shakha is collective games, collective march or drills, collective exercises, collective singing and collective prayers. The intention is to create a sense of ‘We’ among the participating children, youth and adults. The word we itself is full of confidence. The Shakha started in 1925.
The sense of ‘We’ created in the minds of some youth in Nagpur ensured the protection of Hindus during the 1927 riots that took place in Nagpur. The scope of ‘We’ is infinite. There are more than 80,000 shakhas that create a sense of ‘We’ in the society. Be it Arunachal, Gujarat, Uttarakhand, Kerala, this effort is going on everywhere. The word ‘We’ is full of affection. There is an instinctive tendency to offer help in times of crisis like earthquake, flood, cyclone, famine, and drought. We means empathy. Songs that inculcate such emotions are sung with great enthusiasm in Shakhas. For example,
* The brother who wanders behind, holds his hand and walks with him; let everyone have food, clothing, home, facilities, education, and all the benefits easily accessible. No signs of high, low, untouchability; only the same blood flowing in everyone’s veins and the tradition of belongingness remain.
* Pure platonic love is the basis of our work. Tears are flowing continuously from millions of eyes today. Countless brothers are suffering today. Remove sorrow and give happiness to everyone, this is the only conduct, this is the only behaviour.

What cannot be done with ten speeches is achieved with one song. The Shakha awakens a sense of duty in society. “Bharat is my country and all Bharatiyas are my brothers and sisters”; our National Pledge begins with these lines. Sangh has adopted the phrase Bharat Mata ki Jai from day one. Everyone present at the Sangh Shakha collectively says, Bharat Mata ki Jai. No matter how big the group is, whether it speaks different languages, follows different sects, or is of different status, when everyone says Bharat Mata ki Jai in one voice, the depth of the words ‘Bharat is my country’ automatically increases. When the fraternal sense of being children of the same mother grows, fraternity is developed. All distinctions based on high and low, untouchability, language or province, north-south or east-west cease to exist. Loving everyone equally and following the rules comes naturally. Not just rights, but a sense of duty is awakened.
It has been 99 years since the work of the Sangh began. The Sangh has achieved considerable success in instilling the ‘We’ sentiment. The Sangh plans to further expand its reach in the centenary year. There are many individuals and organisations who are willing and doing all sorts of small and big works for the benefit of the society. The idea is to reach out to all of them. Plans are being made.
There will be no question of differences of minds, and the whole society will be able to witness the miracle of the spirit of We. These five topics have been chosen for the centenary year.
* Personal, family and social conduct must be harmonious. Untouchability should go lock, stock and barrel
* The capacity of imparting moral values in our family must increase
* Everyone can inculcate some simple habits to keep the environment clean. Water must be used carefully in the home, industry and agriculture. Birthdays can be celebrated by planting a sapling. Single use plastic can be removed from our usage and waste can be disposed properly
* Observance of civic duty – Includes things right from following traffic rules to voting without fail while choosing a candidate
* Swadeshi conduct – Living with Self-Respect – Swadeshi conduct creates employment. If everyone uses at least one piece of Khadi cloth, many people will get employment. One should think about how much Swadeshi principles can be brought in hymns (bhajan), food (bhojan), house (bhavan), language (bhasha), and attire (bhusha)

Importance of Self-respect
It is important to have respect for our country, mountains, rivers, our sages, sants, scientists, artists, brave warriors, along with all our languages. The upcoming generation should inherit this self-respect.
The more this sense of ‘We’ is awakened, the more resurgent Bharat can be experienced.
We are the sons of Amrita, we are the sons of this earth; Let us shine brightly today, the future belongs to the motherland.
What profound thoughts Dr Keshav Baliram Hedgewar had behind the Nagpur meeting stampede incident! Isn’t this a complete transformation process for the individual and society, given that our country has gained the Shakha that enhances the sense of ‘We’ by eliminating the vice of “self-centred attitude” of just ‘Me’?
https://organiser.org/2025/01/26/275214/bharat/shakha-from-me-to-we-synergising-republic/  
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