Phalgun Krishna 4, Vik. Samvat 2081, Yugabda 5126:16 February 2025: SM 6022 (For Private Circulation Only)
1. FESTIVALS : 
 MAHA SHIVARATRI: Maha Shivaratri is celebrated on Phalgun Shukla 
Chaturdashi (February 26 this year) and is one of the significant and important 
days for Shiva devotees all over the world. Mahashivratri is the day when 
Bhagwan Shiva and Maa Parvati were united after centuries of penance and sadhana. 
It is also celebrated as the night when Bhagwan Shiva performed Tandav. It is 
mentioned in several Puranas, particularly the Skanda Purana, Linga Purana and 
Padma Purana. On this day, many devotees observe a full day of fasting, usually 
Nirjala vrat.
 
Maha Shivaratri is a national holiday in Nepal and is celebrated widely in 
mandirs all over the country, especially in the Pashupatinath Mandir. In 
Indo-Caribbean communities, Hindus spend the night in mandirs across multiple 
countries, offering special jhalls (an offering of milk and curd, flowers, 
sugarcane and sweets). In Mauritius, Hindus go on a pilgrimage to Ganga Talao on 
this day. -GoTop
2. PROGRAMS OF SARSANGHCHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: On 
February 6, RSS Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat inaugurated the Hindu Unity 
Conference as part of the Cherukolpuzha Hindu Religious Meet in Pathanamthitta, 
Kerala. Hindu Maha Mandalam President P.S. Nair presided over the function. 
 
Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Bhagwat said that an organized society will always 
emerge victorious. Dharma is the lifeblood of Hindu society. Practices outside 
the framework of Dharma, such as caste discrimination and untouchability, must 
be abandoned for the Hindu society to rise as a unified force. This is the same 
vision that Sree Narayana Guru propagated, he pointed out. The translation and 
commentary of Sree Narayana Smrithi, undertaken by Acharya Dr. G. Anandaraj, was 
also released at the event.
 
While inaugurating Suvarnotsavam, the golden jubilee celebrations of Thapasya 
Kala-Sahithyavedi at Rajendra Maidan, Kochi, on February 4, Dr. Bhagwat said 
that literature and arts impart culture and noble thoughts to the society. He 
further underlined ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ as Bharat’s noble tradition and 
called for projecting the nation’s life as a model for the entire world through 
arts and literature. A galaxy of luminaries from the arena of arts and 
literature were felicitated during the event. 
-GoTop
3. DATTATREYA HOSABALE AT LAUNCH OF ‘WHO IS RAISING YOUR 
CHILDREN’ BOOK: RSS Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale highlighted the 
importance of reviving Bharat’s Vedic education system and emphasized its role 
in preserving Bharatiya traditions and values. Speaking at the launch of the 
book ‘Who is Raising Your Children’ by renowned educationist Rajiv Malhotra and 
co-author Vijaya Vishwanathan at the Vivekananda International Foundation, 
Delhi, Hosabale stated that despite the damage inflicted on Bharat’s knowledge 
tradition over the past decades, dedicated individuals - whom he referred to as 
Dharma warriors - have played a pivotal role in reviving the Vedic education 
system. 
  He underscored the significance of this book, describing it as a 
meticulously researched work based on traditional knowledge and historical 
evidence. He expressed confidence that it would contribute meaningfully to the 
Bharatiya education system and align with the objectives of the new education 
policy. -GoTop
4. VHP’S KENDRIYA MEETING CONCLUDES AT MAHAKUMBH: The 
three-day meeting of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad at its camp in the Mahakumbh Mela 
area concluded on February 9 with a firm resolve that Hindu mandirs must be 
freed from government control. Representatives from all states of the country, 
as well as from the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Germany, Hong 
Kong, Mauritius, South Africa, France, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, 
Guyana and other countries attended this meeting. The 950 delegates also 
formulated a comprehensive action plan to achieve this objective. VHP 
International President Alok Kumar stated that representations will be submitted 
to the Mukhya Mantris of every state. Large public gatherings will also be 
organized in North and South Bharat to strongly present these demands.
 
Various other major issues impacting the global Hindu community were also 
discussed during the meeting. The meeting was attended by Yugapurush Pujya Swami 
Shri Paramanand Maharaj, Buddhist Lama Pujya Shri Chos Phel Jyotpa, other 
revered sants and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh’s Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale.
-GoTop
5. JANJATI SAMAGAM AT MAHAKUMBH: On February 6, around 
10,000 youths hailing from Janjati communities across the country gathered at 
the pandal of Mahamandaleshwar of Juna Akhada Swami Avdheshanand to participate 
in the two-days ‘Janjatiya Yuva Mahakumbh’. The Yuva Mahakumbh was organised as 
part of the grand gathering of volunteers associated with various welfare 
initiatives and service-oriented programs run by the Akhil Bharatiya Vanvasi 
Kalyan Ashram.
 
A grand ‘shobha yatra’ of sants and devotees of the Janjati communites was 
organised on February 7 where the participants dressed in their traditional 
attire reached the sacred Triveni Sangam to take a holy dip. The tribal youths 
gave cultural presentations exhibiting the rich traditions of their respective 
tribes.
Mahamandaleshwar Swami Avdheshanand Giri, Mahamandaleshwar Raghunathdas (Farshiwale 
Baba) and Padmashree Chaitram Pawar addressed and interacted with the youths.
-GoTop
6. HINDU ADHYATMIK SEVA MELA: On January 23, RSS 
National Executive Committee Member Suresh (Bhaiyaji) Joshi inaugurated the 
Hindu Adhyatmik Seva Mela organised by Hindu Adhyatmik evam Seva Sansthan at the 
Gujarat University ground. Union Home Minister Amit Shah, Mukhya Mantri 
Bhupendra Patel, Chandraprakash Dwivedi of Chanakya serial and other eminent 
guests and sants attended the event. 
  Speaking on the occasion, Bhaiyaji Joshi 
said that there is a global misconception that doing service is only for a few 
selected people. But in Bharat, even today about one crore people receive Anna 
Daan. Many types of work like schools, hospitals, sanskar kendras, gurukuls 
imparting education of Vedas etc. are done by religious institutions under the 
guidance of sants. -GoTop
7. VIDYA BHARATI’S SAMUTKARSH MAHASHIVIR: On January 31, 
Vidya Bharati’s Samutkarsh Mahashivir brought together 5,000 students from 
across Northeast Bharat in a grand celebration of cultural diversity and 
tradition. The event served as a vibrant platform for young participants to 
showcase the region’s rich heritage through music, dance, art, and traditional 
performances. 
  It incorporated the Panchapadi Shikshan Paddhati (five-step 
learning methodology) to ensure experiential and meaningful learning. Attending 
the closing ceremony, Mukhya Mantri Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma said that holistic 
development of every student is a collective effort of the government and 
society. Therefore, government and civil society must come on the same plane 
with a common action plan to ensure all round development of the students.
-GoTop
8. MAHAKUMBH 2025 PRAYAGRAJ: Over 2.33 crore devotees 
took a holy dip in the Triveni Sangam during the third Amrit Snan on the 
occasion of Basant Panchami. The Amrit Snan commenced with saints and seers of 
13 Akharas followed by the devotees. 
  According to data released by the state 
government, by 6 PM, 1.90 crore devotees had taken the holy dip during the 
fourth Amrit Snan on Magh Purnima. On Magh Purnima, over 10 lakh Kalpvasis bid 
farewell to the Mahakumbh after their final dip in the Triveni during Brahma 
Muhurt.
 
On February 10, Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu took a holy dip at the Sangam, 
sending out a message of unity and social harmony. Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi 
was among the nearly 55 lakh people who took a dip at the Mahakumbh Mela by noon 
on February 5. 
  Bhutanese King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, took a sacred dip 
at the Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj on February 4.
 
On February 1, diplomats from 73 countries were given a tour of the Mahakumbh. 
 
They were deeply impressed by the event’s grandeur and spiritual essence, 
calling it a profound reflection of Bharat's rich cultural and spiritual 
heritage.
A unique and intense sadhana began in Tapasvi Nagar on the occasion of Basant 
Panchami. Called Panch Dhuni Tapasya or Agni Snan Sadhana, it is a practice 
where the sadhak surrounds himself with multiple circles of fire and meditates 
at the center.
Spread across 40,000 square feet, the Swachh Sujal Gaon has drawn over 11 lakh 
visitors. The village highlights Uttar Pradesh’s remarkable rural 
transformation.
 
Mahakumbh 2025 is also emerging as a beacon of human welfare, ensuring that 
devotion goes hand in hand with social service. Distributing tricycles, 
wheelchairs, crutches, and high-quality artificial limbs free of cost and 
ensuring food, shelter and seamless arrangements for a holy dip at the Sangam is 
playing a crucial role in making Mahakumbh an inclusive and compassionate event 
for the divyangs.
 
Under the aegis of Parmarth Niketan, the inauguration of ‘KultureKUMBH’ was held 
on February 4, with an inspiring address by Swami Chidanand Saraswati and Sadhvi 
Bhagawati Saraswati. Experts engaged in deep discussions on various aspects of 
Bharatiya culture, religion, history, and society, enriching the intellectual 
and spiritual significance of KultureKUMBH. As a special guest, badminton star 
Saina Nehwal shared her thoughts, emphasizing the role of culture in 
nation-building.
 
A group of 68 Hindu devotees from six districts of Pakistan’s Sindh province 
arrived in Prayagraj and took a holy dip at the Triveni Sangam. Among them, 
around 50 people were visiting the Mahakumbh for the first time.
A large-scale Thali (Plate) and Thaila (Bag) Collection Campaign, spanning 
across 43 states and involving thousands of organisations, played a crucial role 
in making the religious gathering more eco-friendly. The campaign saw the 
collection of over 14.17 lakh plates, 13.46 lakh bags, and 2.63 lakh glasses 
which were distributed at more than 7000 centres.
 
The Prayagraj Municipal Corporation is actively working to keep the Triveni 
Sangam clean and pure using trash skimmer machines which remove 10 to 15 tons of 
waste daily from the Ganga and Yamuna.
 
RSS has deployed 16,000 karyakartas at Prayagraj Mahakumbh to manage traffic, 
assist devotees, and support relief efforts.
 
The Mahakumbh 2025 has become one of the largest religious gatherings in 
history, with over 450 million (45 crore) devotees participating in the bathing 
rituals as of February 11. 
-GoTop
9. HSS SEYCHELLES HINDU HERITAGE CAMP: On February 9, 
Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) Seychelles organized a Hindu Heritage Camp at 
Shree Swaminarayan Mandir in Union Vale, Seychelles. This event brought together 
65 enthusiastic participants, supported by 8 dedicated youth volunteers and 8 
experienced senior volunteers. 
 
This program helped to instill essential Hindu values such as integrity, 
compassion, and community service in the next generation, fostering a robust 
sense of identity and pride among all participants. 
During the concluding ceremony, participants demonstrated yoga, mantra chanting, 
and a patriotic song.  On this occasion, a senior social worker Govind Bhai 
emphasized the importance of imparting cultural values to future generations.
-GoTop
10. HSS YOGATHON: On February 2, a grand celebration of 
yoga and spirituality unfolded at the Statue of Union as over 400 participants 
gathered to perform Suryanamaskar on concluding day of Surya Namaskar Yajna 
program. The event was organized by the Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) USA and 
Sri Ashtalakshmi Mandir. 
  The event was graced by the presence of Sri Sridhar 
Vembu, co-founder of Zoho Corp, as the keynote speaker.
 
Families of HSS volunteers, yoga teachers, children, and individuals also came 
together with great enthusiasm to perform 108 rounds of Sun Salutations in 
Phoenix. -GoTop
11. SEWA USA ACTIVITIES: Despite freezing temperatures, 
over 100 Sewa volunteers and 140 runners participated in the Chevron Houston 
Marathon on January 19. 
  Volunteers gathered at the Mile 8 Refueling Station, 
serving over 27,000 runners with water and Gatorade and cleaning up. Sewa 
volunteers also set up a food booth near the George R. Brown Convention Center.
 
Sewa USA launched the Sewa Academy on January 1. The online classes/instructions 
are offered via a Learning Management System (LMS). The first course, 
‘Guidelines for Entering Timecards in ADP’ for Mission Officers in the USA, was 
offered through the LMS on the same day. 
  Sewa plans to offer more courses, with 
a focus on ‘Volunteer Development and Empowerment.’
 
On January 2, Sewa Tampa distributed sandwiches, care packages, goody bags and 
several blankets to those in need in downtown Tampa as part of the Winter Warmth 
Drive. On the same day, in another event, the Sewa Tampa chapter volunteers 
joined Keep Tampa Bay Beautiful volunteers for the Rowlett Park cleanup. 
  This 
initiative was part of a broader effort to preserve the pristine condition of 
parks across the Tampa Bay area.
The Sewa Phoenix chapter had the kickoff meeting for its LEAD 2025 program, 
which empowers youth through community service and leadership development. 
  This 
year’s program attracted eighty young participants, all committed to engaging in 
community service throughout the year.
Sewa International has launched a fundraiser and deployed volunteers to deliver 
essential aid to communities affected by the devastating wildfires sweeping the 
Los Angeles area. The situation remains dire with over 50,000 residents under 
evacuation orders or warnings. Sewa has raised nearly $20,000 through its 
fundraiser. All proceeds will go directly towards assisting families and 
individuals impacted by the wildfire.
In collaboration with Kotak Bank Ltd. under their CSR (Corporate Social 
Responsibility) initiative, Sewa distributed ration kits on January 10 to 
families affected by Cyclone Fengal in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. 
  Each ration kit 
contained food staples, spices, cooking essentials, and daily necessities.
-GoTop
12. LARGEST HINDU MANDIR IN SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE OPENS  IN 
SOUTH AFRICA: The largest Hindu mandir and cultural complex in the southern 
hemisphere was unveiled in Johannesburg on January 2.  Crowds of worshippers 
arrived before dawn to take part in the rituals, which was led by Mahant Swami 
Maharaj of BAPS who travelled from Bharat for the occasion. The mandir will host 
a variety of courses in art, dance, language and faith in several languages 
spoken by the community in South Africa, as well as house BAPS charities.
 
Ahead of the opening, dozens of monks led the Nagar Yatra procession in 
Johannesburg on January 1. The procession featured devotional music by marching 
bands and traditional dances. 
-GoTop
13. FIRST ‘PATOTSAV’ OF BAPS HINDU MANDIR IN ABU DHABI: 
More than 10,000 devotees visited BAPS Hindu Mandir in Abu Dhabi on January 2 to 
celebrate its first ‘Patotsav’, the anniversary of its inauguration.
 
The Mahapuja was a truly unique experience, a blend of technology and 
spirituality, with special projections on the Mandir displaying various rituals, 
enhancing the devotional experience for all attendees. Adding to the vibrancy of 
the celebrations, the Nashik Dhol team from Maharashtra delivered a powerful 
performance and their energetic drumming welcomed and accompanied the procession 
of Bhagwan Swaminarayan from the Maha Abhishek Sthan to the central dome of the 
mandir.
The celebration also featured mesmerising music and traditional dance 
performances showcasing 19 different performances, with troupes comprising 224 
participants. -GoTop
14. MODI JOINS MAHA KUMBABHISHEGAM OF JAKARTA’S MANDIR: 
On February 2, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi virtually participated in the Maha 
Kumbhabhishekam ceremony of Shri Sanathana Dharma Aalayam, also known as the 
Jakarta Murugan Mandir, Indonesia’s first-ever mandir dedicated to Bhagwan 
Murugan. 
  In his address, PM Modi emphasised that despite the geographical 
distance, the connection between the two nations - built on a heritage, history, 
and faith - remains strong. The Mandir has a unique 40 metres tall Raja Gopuram 
named Visera Gopuram with 20 metres tall statue of Bhagwan Muruga in front of 
it. The mandir’s major facilities include a multipurpose hall with a capacity of 
1,200 people, Tiruvalluar Mandapam, Hindu cultural and folk dance centres, 
museum of Bharatiya culture in Indonesia, yoga and meditation rooms, free 
natural healing clinic and a library for around 2000 books. 
-GoTop
15. BHARAT RANG MAHOTSAV: Bharat Rang Mahotsav (BRM) 
2025, regarded as the biggest theatrical festival in the world, was formally 
inaugurated on January 28 at the National School of Drama (NSD) campus in Mandi 
House, New Delhi. In addition to 13 Bharatiya towns, the 20-day event from 
January 28 to February 16 will have an impact on theatre in Nepal and Sri Lanka. 
The festival, themed ‘One Expression, Supreme Creation’ showcases over 200 
productions from nine countries, talks, and masterclasses.
 
The Bhart-Nepal Rang Mahotsav held on February 5-12 featured six plays at the 
Nepal Cultural Corporation Auditorium in Jamal. It was inaugurated by the 
Minister for Culture, Tourism, and Civil Aviation of Nepal, Badri Prasad Pandey. 
He emphasised that strong cultural and people-to-people ties underscore the 
Bharat-Nepal bilateral relationship.
Colombo marked a historic cultural milestone as it hosted the Bharat Rang 
Mahotsav (BRM) for the first time. The inauguration took place at Tower Hall 
Theatre in Colombo, in the presence of Sri Lanka’s Minister of Buddhasasana, 
Religious and Cultural Affairs, Prof. Hiniduma Sunil Senevi. The Colombo edition 
features Hindi and Sinhalese plays. 
-GoTop
16. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors:
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Those who see all creatures within themselves and 
themselves in all creatures know no fear. Those who see all creatures in 
themselves and themselves in all creatures know no grief. How can the 
multiplicity of life delude the one who sees its unity? -Isha Upanishad. 
-GoTop
JAI SHRI RAM
----
RSS AT 100: SANGHA SHAKHA – MAKING OF A SWAYAMSEVAK
The significance of shakhas can be understood from the fact that they create 
various activities that instill patriotism, create all-round harmony and 
encourage all Swayamsevaks to work for betterment of society and nation 
— MADHUBHAI KULKARNI
The aim of Rashtriya Swayamsevak 
Sangh is to bring supreme glory to our country. It is remembered in the daily 
prarthana (prayer) – Param Vaibhavam Netum Etat Swarashtram. To attain supreme 
glory, society has to be organised. The present majority of the Hindu society 
seems to be engulfed with a false sense of higher and lower status , alienated 
from one another, scattered due to caste-based discrimination, and divided by 
vices like untouchability. All social reformers like Mahatma Jyotiba Phule, Dr 
Babasaheb Ambedkar, Swatantryaveer Savarkar, etc. have given priority to the 
effort to make Hindu society flawless. For all of them, inculcating qualities in 
the Hindu society to be called as a ‘society’ in a true sense was the core 
concern. Individuals in Hindu society suffer from narrow-mindedness of ‘me and 
mine’.
Recognising that making the Hindu society flawless and organised is the first 
condition for achieving the Supreme Glory, which includes independence, 
prosperity and contentedness for all, the Sangh decided to organise the Hindu 
society as its work.
The goal of Sangh is “Param Vaibhav (supreme glory) and for that Hindu Sanghatan 
(organisation)”. The words Hindu Sanghatan encompass all the ideas of social 
reforms.
 
Organising Hindu society is not an easy task. It is a test of courage. 
Organising Hindu society is even more difficult than weighing a live frog.
Hindu society is so riddled with divisions that even if our lives are over, 
unity will remain far from being achieved. Disappointment and despair will 
prevail. Even though it may seem impossible, it is imperative to do it. We need 
to create an organisation of dedicated karyakartas who will be consistent, will 
not get discouraged, and will not give up midway.
Sangh Shakha is run to produce karyakartas adept in organisational skills. The 
Sangh has adopted the name “Swayamsevak” for them. The meaning of “Rashtriya 
Swayamsevak Sangh” can be briefly explained as follows – Rashtriya means Hindu, 
Sangh means society, and those who have taken up the task of organising the 
Hindu society are Swayamsevaks.
The concept of organising the entire Hindu society is not easy to grasp. The 
concept of organisation of a caste, same language speakers, farmers, labourers, 
Congress, BJP are easier to understand. The concept of organisation of 
all-inclusive Hindu society was not proposed by anyone else except Dr Hedgewar. 
The resolve to organise a ‘virat’ society, consisting of villagers, 
city-hill-forest dwellers, rich and poor people spread across six lakh villages 
and speaking different languages, is miraculous. Doctor considered it as divine 
work. His life till the last breath exemplified this work. Hundreds of 
karyakartas have sacrificed their lives keeping his ideal in front of them. The 
most revered Sarsanghchalak Shri Guruji, Balasaheb Deoras, Professor Rajendra 
Singh ji, Honorable Sudarshan ji have put forth the same ideal before everyone.
What qualities are necessary in swayamsevaks who set out for the seemingly 
impossible task of organising a Hindu society, must have been the subject of 
deep contemplation for the Sangh founder Dr Keshav Baliram Hedgewar. He was 
acquainted with many people working in public life – Lokmanya Tilak, Mahatma 
Gandhi, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Maharishi Yogi Aurobindo, Trailokyanath 
Chakraborty, Bhai Parmanand, to name a few.
Generally, those who looked after the arrangement of programmes for a convention 
were called ‘Swayamsevaks’ – the literal translation of volunteer. The concept 
of ‘Swayamsevak’ in Dr Hedgewar’s mind was completely different.
- Organising means connecting people. We must connect, not divide. Connecting is 
difficult! A ‘Swayamsevak’ should be selfless, having affinity towards the 
entire society, without any discrimination in mind then only this connecting is 
possible.
- One needs to visit home to connect with an individual. One has to develop a 
nature of approaching a stranger’s place.
- One needs to find time to reach out to new people. One needs to be able to 
complete other responsibilities in the shortest amount of time and give maximum 
time to the organisation.
- Should be soft-spoken, a man of few words and ability to listen to others .
- Should work with a resolve.
The work of organising the Hindu Samaj is a test of courage. The work has to be 
done continuously with the mindset of Kaaryam vaa saadhayet deham vaa paatayet 
(Either will complete the work or will sacrifice the goal of Sangh is “Param 
Vaibhav (supreme glory) and for that Hindu Sanghatan (organisation)”. The words 
Hindu Sanghatan encompass all the ideas of social reforms earthly body.
This same legacy has to be passed on to the next generation. Five 
Sarsanghchalaks came after Dr Hedgewar and the work is going on continuously and 
regularly. Doctor Ji evolved the ‘Shakha’ method of functioning that can 
materialise the idea of ‘Swayamsevaks’ he had in mind.
The Shakha begins with obeisance to the bhagwa dhwaj and ends with veneration to 
Bharat Mata. No image of any deity or person is kept in the Shakha. 
The dhwaj is accorded the highest place. All are equal in front of the flag, 
there is no place for any kind of high-low, educated-uneducated, urban-rural, 
and other discriminations. ‘Everyone holds Bharat-Mata as the only Goddess to be 
worshipped’. ‘The readiness to sacrifice everything for Bharat Mata means 
Swayamsevak’ – This desire of Swayamsevak – Patatu Eshah Kaayah – sacrificing 
this life – is expressed in daily prarthana- Bharat Mata is the worshipable 
deity, Society is God and the Bhagwa Dhwaj our ideal. This is the structure of 
the Sangh Shakha. There is no place for ego and selfishness.
One hour is fixed for the Shakha. Utilisation of each minute of this hour is 
carefully planned. One becomes successful in his work when one achieves 
coordination of body-mind-intellect. A personality that pulls the intellect on 
one side, the mind on the other and the body and senses on the third side will 
not be integrated one. One will always experience a dual state of mind. The 
planning of one hour is generally as follows.
The first five minutes are for Dhwaj Vandan, and the last five for Bharat Mata 
Vandan. Forty minutes are for physical activities like sports, Surya Namaskar, 
Yoga, Samata, Sanchalan etc. A weekly schedule is set for ten minutes every day 
for bauddhik or intellectual activities.
Sports make the mind happy, enthusiastic, and eager to win. The feeling of I 
will win is important in life. The ambition to win and move forward in society 
is necessary.
An attempt is made to instil discipline in the Swayamsevaks through yoga, samata 
(drill), sanchalan (route march) etc. The ‘arbitrariness’ of bodily senses is 
reduced. The body remains under the control of our mind.
Surya Namaskar is considered to be a beautiful full-body exercise in all 
aspects. It combines seven asanas and pranayama. Surya Namaskar creates a 
healthy, hardworking body.
Shareeramaadyam Khalu Dharma Saadhanam (In order to fulfill our dharma, first 
start with the body) is a famous maxim. Ten minutes are designated for 
intellectual activities. Discussions on topics such as loyalty to Hindu society, 
the disturbed state of current society, lack of unity, essential efforts to 
create a sense of harmony, giving time for it, etc. are held.
The intellectual activity is in the form of telling short motivational stories 
that convey qualities of affinity for society, bravery, valour, character, 
service, dedication, etc. 
Patriotic songs are sung collectively in the Shakha. The daily prarthana is an 
integral aspect of the intellectual dimension as it provides the thought process 
for being a Swayamsevak.
The volunteer who conducts or leads the Shakha is called the Mukhya Shikshak 
(Main Instructor). A slightly older Swayamsevak who helps him is called the 
Shakha Karyavah (Secretary of the Shakha). Gana Shikshak (group instructor) are 
appointed according to the categories of the participants such as child, 
student, youth and adult. Some Shakhas also take place separately according to 
these categories such as Child, students, professionals and elderly. Groups of 
5-7 Swayamsevaks are formed in the Shakha. Each group has a Gata Naayak (group 
leader). The Gata Naayak goes to the house of each Swayamsevak in his group and 
gets acquainted with the family members. Organisational skills begin with the 
Gata Naayak.
Planning skills are developed from the Shakha level itself and going into minute 
details becomes a habit. 
Due to planning skills and ingrained discipline, Swayamsevaks carry out 
tremendous tasks very easily. These qualities are clearly seen during disasters; 
be it an earthquake, flood, storm or corona pandemic.
In the meantime, the Ganga Mata-Bharat Mata Yatra took place. Fifty thousand 
kilometers were travelled, punctuality was kept, and there was no confusion in 
the arrangements anywhere. The Indian Express daily column described it as 
‘military precision’. The All India convener of the entire program was respected 
Moropant Pingle, who had been a Swayamsevak since childhood.
The personality of honourable Eknath Ranade, who took every step with the 
confidence of a winner and who made the Vivekananda Shila Smarak (Rock Memorial) 
a reality, was created by the Sangh Shakha. Eknathji did not just sit back and 
relax after erecting the Smarak. Inspired by Swami Vivekananda, he established a 
university for the proper training of the youth committed to social service. 
Hundreds of karyakartas trained at the Vivekananda Kendra are contributing in 
unifying the society across the country.
In the early days, many Swayamsevaks from Nagpur and Maharashtra left their 
homes to expand the Shakha work in other prantas (provinces), in unknown 
territories. Rajabhau Paturkar and Madhavrao Mule in Punjab, Vasantrao Oak in 
Delhi, Shri Bhaurao Devras and Nanaji Deshmukh in Uttar Pradesh, Madhusudan Dev 
in Bihar, Baburao Paladhikar in Odisha, Dadarao Paramarth, Dattopant Thengadi 
and Yadavrao Joshi in the South are just a few names to mention. Where would 
they have slept? When would they have eaten? Their ingenuity and planning, their 
affinity to each individual, their perseverance, are truly remarkable. And this 
was possible due to the process called Shakha.
Today, 80000 Shakhas are functioning to nurture such Swayamsevaks. The following 
sentence is seen in the literature of Swami Vivekananda. “I am in search of such 
individuals, such man making machines. Man with capital M.” What was his 
expectation from the people of the country when he was saying this? I want
intelligent and courageous youth who will enter the jaws of death, who will swim 
across the ocean of unfathomable. I want the flame of fulfillment of aspiration 
burning in their hearts. I want youth who are ablaze with the radiance of 
holiness, who have the auspicious armour of faith in God, whose muscles and 
nerves are pulsating. I firmly believe that thousands of young men and women 
with immense compassion for the downtrodden will travel from Himachal to 
Kanyakumari. They will call for liberation, service and social upliftment and 
all kinds of equality and this country will rise from the ashes with manliness”. 
It would not be an exaggeration to say that the Sangh has made efforts to 
realise Swami Vivekananda’s above ideas of national resurgence in the form of a 
Shakha system, keeping in mind the objective of ‘Man making that is Swayamsevak 
in making’. 
https://organiser.org/2025/02/05/276555/bharat/rss-at-100-sangha-shakha-making-of-a-swayamsevak/ 
  -GoTop  
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