Sunday, October 14, 2012
Ashwin Shukla 1 Vik Samvat 2069. Yugabda 5114, October 16, 2012
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1. FESTIVALS: Deepawali or Diwali, the Kartik Amavasya falling on November 13 this year, is a festival of lights symbolising the victory of righteousness and the lifting of spiritual darkness. The festival commemorates Lord Rama's return to his kingdom Ayodhya after completing his 14-year exile. Goddess Lakshmi, the symbol of wealth and prosperity, is worshipped on this day. In West Bengal, this festival is celebrated as Kali Puja. In the South, Naraka Chaturdashi, a day before Deepawali commemorates the conquering of the Asura Naraka, a powerful king of Assam, who imprisoned thousands of inhabitants. It was Krishna who was finally able to subdue Narakasura and free the prisoners. Another story of king Bali is attached to the Diwali festival in South Bharat. Bali was a benevolent demon king. Lord Vishnu came as the dwarf mendicant Vamana, to dilute Bali's power. After tricking him by his gift of three steps of land, Vamana pushed him into the nether world with his foot.
2.
UK REACHES OUT TO GUJARAT: British
deputy foreign minister Hugo Swire has asked the British high commissioner in
New Delhi to visit Gujarat and to meet the chief minister and other senior
figures in the state.
The
British decision to re-engage with Gujarat can mean that Modi's status as a
"pariah" in the West may be set to change as the UK was one of the
first nations to impose a travel ban on the CM. Since 2010, the UK intensified its engagement with Bharatiya states,
except Gujarat which remained out of bounds despite the state moving forward,
not just economically, but also in science and education. Gujarat's emergence
as a preferred investment destination, the advocacy of the influential Gujarati
community in the UK and the state's success in forging relations with Israel,
China and Japan could have influenced the British decision as well.
3.
Kashmir a part of bharat:
Krishna at UN: Jammu and Kashmir is
an integral part of Bharat and the people of that state have chosen that
destiny for themselves, Bharat told the UN general assembly in New York on Oct
1. Bharatiya foreign minister SM Krishna brought up Kashmir in his speech in
response to remarks by Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari saying the issue
was a symbol of the UN’s failure.
“The
people of Jammu and Kashmir have chosen and reaffirmed their destiny repeatedly
through Bharat’s well established democratic processes,” said Krishna. Zardari
had said in his speech to the UN on September 26: “Kashmir remains a symbol of
failures, rather than strengths of the UN system.” “We will continue to support
the right of the people of Jammu and Kashmir to peacefully choose their destiny
in accordance with the UN Security Council’s long-standing resolutions on this
matter,” Krishna added.
4.
'I want bharatiya kids to
study physics and astronomy': said Dr
Manda Banerji, a bright young scientist who came to Britain from Kolkata in
2000 to study for her graduate degree at Cambridge University. Banerjee, who obtained
a PhD from University College London, discovered a new population of enormous,
rapidly growing super massive black holes in the early Universe. The largest of
these is called ULASJ1234+0907-named after its position.
It
took light from this cosmic monster 11 billion years to reach the earth. With
the universe being 13.8 billion years old, "what we are seeing is very
early universe - 2 or 3 billion years after the Big Bang (which created the
universe)," Banerji said.
As
these largest of the black holes grow (by feeding on stars and other cosmic
objects), the theory is that they cause violent collisions between galaxies,
throwing up huge amounts of dust and possibly triggering the formation of solar
systems. "What we don't understand is how galaxies are formed," says
Banerji. The problem is that these collisions produce so much dust, the black
holes become enveloped in them, making observation difficult. But the UK
Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) used by Banerji and colleagues cut through the dust
to accurately locate super massive black holes for the first time. Banerji
conducted the research, using cutting-edge telescope technology, leading a team
of scientists at Cambridge. The team is publishing their results in the journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
5.
SHIVRAJ SINGH CHAUHAN IN US: During an eight-day tour of the USA to meet officials
of the World Bank and other organizations, Madhya Pradesh (MP) Chief Minister
Shivraj Singh Chauhan gave an impressive account of his governance to the
audience of over 350 at a reception organized in his honor by Friends of India
Society International and Overseas Friends of BJP at the India House in
Schaumburg on October 6.
Today,
growth rate of MP is 11.5% against the national growth rate of 6 to 7% per
annum. “I believe it is the duty of the government to provide adequate
facilities and create proper environment to grow richer. We are connected to
every village by road and electricity. We have brought 220 thousand hectare
land under irrigation. Our aim is to have an integrated 12% growth across MP. We
have made it a State policy to create environment for Women Empowerment. We
have set up programs of help towards their education, including uniform, books
and transportation. Help is even available for their marriages In local and
state governments 50% seats are reserved for women. In terms of political
participation we encourage them to contest in elections. Elders are not
ignored. We have provisions for midday meal for them," he alluded.
In
US he held parlays on issues like health, education, drinking water and rural
development and transport. He made a presentation in Stanford University on
women's empowerment. He met the International Finance Corporation (IFC) representatives
regarding infrastructure, non-conventional energy and public-private
partnership in urban projects. The chief minister also addressed the US India
Business Council (USIBC) at the Michigan University on the possibilities of
investment in Madhya Pradesh. He paid a special visit to the memorial of Swami
Vivekananda at Art Institute, Chicago.
6.
bHARAT warns against use of terrorism as state policy: "The fight against terrorism has to be
unrelenting and fought across all fronts," said Bharatiya Janata Party
(BJP) leader L.K. Advani speaking on "Measures to Eliminate International
Terrorism" in the sixth committee of the UN General Assembly at United
Nations on October 9. "The international community cannot afford selective
approaches in dealing with terrorist groups or in dismantling the
infrastructure of terrorism," the former deputy prime minister said
without referring to any country. Speaking as a member of the Bharatiya
delegation, he said: "Terrorism is a Frankenstein's monster," and
"resort to the use of terrorism as an instrument of state policy is
short-sighted". Noting that "Bharat has faced the scourge of
terrorism for over two-and-a-half decades," he called on member states to
step up their collective efforts with real cooperation to confront the scourge
of terrorism squarely and decisively.
7. RSS COMMITTED TO BUILD RAM MANDIR AT
AYODHYA: DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT:.The RSS Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat was addressing a programme
at Ranchi on October 4 and also answering pre-arranged questions through SMSes
and emails. Asked whether the Ram
temple would be constructed at Ayodhya, Bhagawat reiterated the RSS’s
commitment to its construction, but reminded that the case was pending in
court. He also favoured an enactment in the Parliament to pave the way for
construction of the temple. “We believe that the temple would be constructed
after proper legislation is introduced and a consensus is achieved and for that
Sangh is in no hurry,” he added. On reports of Hindus in Pakistan crossing over
to Bharat following alleged persecution there, Bhagawat asked the people to
treat them as guests and send them off when conditions became conducive in
their country. On infiltration by Bangladeshies, Bhagawat blamed it on vote
bank politics.
“This
can be stopped if bribes are not taken for enrolling Bangladeshis and giving
them ration cards and enrolling them in voters list,” he said.
Responding
to a query put by a few Muslims present in the auditorium why RSS was not
popular among them, Bhagawat welcomed them and invited them to join the RSS.
8. Strive for sustainable development model: Bhayyaji
Joshi: “Instead of blindly aping the
western model of growth and progress, we should strive to evolve a model of
development which would ensure a sustainable, all-round, and total development
of mankind without disturbing the environmental balance. Organizations like
Swadeshi Jagarana Manch (SJM) should take an initiative in this regard”,
appealed RSS Sarkaryawah Shri Suresh alias Bhayyaji Joshi, at Nagpur on October
5.
Bhaiyyaji
was addressing the inaugural session of the SJM’s three-day National Conference
at Nagpur, which was presided over by the noted philanthropist and social
worker Prabhakar alias Bhayyasaheb Mundle. Former Pramukh Sanchalika of Rashtra
Sevika Samiti Vandniya Pramilataiji Medhe was specially present on the
occasion.
Addressing
the 600-odd delegates drawn from all over the country Bhayyaji Joshi in his
hour-long speech made a clear cut distinction between the concepts of growth,
progress and development. While the two were related to mere physical and
material growth, the concept of development had the most important element of totality,
which was the expression of love and compassion emanating from the heart of an
individual, he added.
Stating
that the western nations had set up certain parameters to measure the status of
development and divided the countries of the world into developed, developing
and under-developed, Bhayyaji raised a question mark over this very
classification. Who decided the criteria for this classification, he wanted to
know. They did not stop at just dividing these countries on their own
parameters, Joshi said that these nations compelled the world to accept their
notions of development which laid the entire stress on material progress and
acquiring immense wealth.
Objective of development: He said that the objective of development should be
total unfolding of the personality of an individual and the society to which he
belonged. The western concept of development caused an immense degradation of
natural resources and posed a serious threat to our environment, he said.
However, he advised the audience against rejecting all that is western and just
bask in the glory of our past. This would do no good either. We must take their
values of social commitment, preserving national interest and honor and
facilitate exchange of ideas for mutual development.
Integral Humanism has the key: Referring to late Pt. Deendayal Upadhyay’s philosophy
of ‘Integral Humanism’, Bhayyaji Joshi said that we should try to impress upon
the humanity to think for the posterity while going for development. He
insisted on development encompassing all aspects of human life.
Utilize talent properly: Stating that Bharat produced a talent in software
industry, he said that most of this talent is utilized in the western companies
and firms mainly because they lack the proper guidance and education on
nationalism and commitment to the society. He said that the practice of
equating individual success and excellence with that of the nation would send
wrong signals as this would give rise to personal ego instead of national
pride. We must save ourselves from such degeneration, he cautioned.
Ill-effects of copying western models: About ‘Green Revolution’ and ‘White Revolution’
Bhayyaji said that in implementation of these models caused thoughtless
exploitation of our land and animal resources. Excessive use of chemical
fertilizers and pesticides increased the production of food grains but the soil
lost its fertility. Similarly, in extracting more and more milk we corrupted
our indigenous cow breeds he added. Moreover, in spite of good production of food
grains a large number of people remained hungry and the problem of malnutrition
still persisted. The production of milk increased but large number of children
were still starved for milk today. The technology used in these experiments was
foreign one and unsuitable for fulfilling our needs, he said.
Bharat
can lead the world in the field of bio-farming and water conservation, and
Bharat should take initiative in this sector by instituting some concrete
projects, he suggested.
Need excellent infrastructure: Suggesting that the country must have excellent
infrastructure for development, Bhayyaji underlined the need for exposing the
talents for conducting indigenous research taking into consideration the needs
and requirements and availability of resources in the country. Have full faith
in the young generation, he exhorted the SJM activists. We must understand our
duties and carry them out in right earnest to rid our country from the cancer
of corruption.
9. Kedarnath Sahni passes away: Veteran BJP leader and former governor of Sikkim and
Goa, Kedar Nath Sahni, passed away after a brief illness on October 3. He was
85. Sahni was born in Rawalpindi and his family shifted to Bharat after
partition.After being a pracharak of RSS he mainly worked in Jan Sangh and BJP;
became the CEC of Delhi in 1977. He also served as deputy Mayor from April 9,
1959 to April 5, 1960 and as Mayor of Delhi from April 10, 1972 to February 28,
1975. He had visited many countries including Kenya, UK, and USA for the work
of Overseas Friends of BJP – OFBJP.
10. GLOBAL INTEREST REVIVE 'FORGOTTEN
LANGUAGE' SANSKRIT: Cao Yan, a
36-year-old teacher from China, came to Bharat last year on a mission to decode
ancient Buddhist literature. When asked why, he replied: 'Aham tatra gatvaa
chhatraan pathayishyaami (I will go back and teach students).'
For
those wondering which language Cao Yan was talking in, it's Sanskrit, which he
has picked up in the year-long training he received under retired professor
Pushpa Dikhshit, an eminent Sanskrit scholar based in Chhattisgarh.
Rashtriya
Sanskrit Sansthan has 33,668 students enrolled in its centre for a non-formal
certificate programme. Cao is not the only one interested in learning the
'forgotten language'. Professionals are learning Sanskrit to read ancient texts
and use the knowledge in their current profession. 'I teach Buddhist philosophy
(in China).
A
lot of Buddhist scriptures were originally written in Sanskrit. So it was
necessary for me to learn Sanskrit to be able to research and teach other
students in this field,' Cao, who teaches at Wuhan University in China, said. Nearer
home, Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan is witnessing a turnaround in its fortunes.
Established in 1972 by the ministry of human resource development, it's a
deemed university with 11 campuses across the country. Last year, 33,668
amateur Sanskrit learners enrolled in its 1,156 centres for a non-formal
certificate programme.
11. HistoRy must not repeat - Air Force
chief has raised valid points on 1962: It
is reassuring to know that Bharat is now effectively prepared to tackle
external aggression of the kind that China launched against it in 1962.
On October
5, Air Chief Marshal NAK Browne said the Indian Air Force was fully equipped to
counter any similar adventure by a foreign power. In 1962, the Chinese had very
cunningly launched their armed march into Bharat through the Thagla Ridge into
what was then the North-East Frontier Agency on a Saturday, knowing fully well
that the Indian Armed Forces personnel would not mount a counter-strategy
unless they received clearance from the political higher-ups in New Delhi. That
would take at least 48 hours to come — if it came at all, given the soft corner
that Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and his Defence Minister Krishna Menon had
for China. The Chinese strategists were right, and by the time New Delhi made
up its mind a lot of damage had been done. Even the late counter-measures, it
seems in retrospect, were less than full-hearted. Nehru was reeling from the
shock of the ‘betrayal' by the Chinese — many believe that he and the nation
would have been saved the humiliating moment had the Prime Minister only
listened to sane advice that had forewarned him of China's malicious designs. All
this is past now, yet the political leadership of today still remains rooted to
the idea that Bharat should not ‘unnecessarily’ antagonise the Chinese. If that
means glossing over their various repeated incursions into Bharatiya territory
from the North-East and other provocative actions like issuing stapled visas to
Bharatiya citizens from the North-East, then we have not learned anything.
Our
policy-makers will do well to carefully read journalist and author Bertil
Lintner's absorbing book, Great Game East: India, China and the struggle for
Asia's Most Volatile Frontier. This is an important account because it deals
not just with the territorial differences that exist between India and China
but also the very important subject of insurgency that assails the North-East.
More than anything else, it is the insurgency that is of the greatest worry,
because the fact is that Beijing has been for years patronising insurgents from
the region who are engaged in subversive activities against India. Yet, it is
always an Armed Forces official and not the Government that calls a spade a
spade. Now, regarding Air Chief Marshal Browne's belief that, had Bharat
deployed its air power during the 1962 war, the outcome could have been
different, experts alone can debate the issue. But one thing is clear: We did
not use air power because Nehru apparently did not favour it. (The Editorial, 8 October 2012, The Pioneer)
12. Protect environment: RSS SARASANGHCHALAK Shri Mohan Bhagwat on Oct 3 questioned the idea that
development has to be anti-environment, he asked the people to be judicious and
wise when they pursue progression, which should be in accordance with nature
and not against it. “Be a world family, not a world market”, he said. Development
should be handled correctly. He was speaking at function — Bharatiyata Aur
Adhunik Chunautiya — organised by the Deendayal Smriti Vyakhyan in New Delhi.
He
further went on to invigorate the youth. “The nation should be the priority not
personal careers, only then can we hope to build a successful and powerful
nation,” he said.
While
launching a scathing attack on the blind aping of the West, Bhagwat made it
clear that his stand was not against the expansive culture. “Instead, the
people should lead a swadeshi life albeit in the right manner. What can be
produced in the country should not be bought from abroad and what is bought
should be done very judiciously”, he said. NDA convener and JD(U) leader Sharad
Yadav was amongst the many present at the seminar.
13. Nuclear-capable
Prithvi II test-fired: Sharpening its
missile prowess, Bharat on October 4 successfully test-fired its nuclear-
capable Prithvi-II ballistic missile with a strike range of 350 km from a test
range near Balasore (Odisha) as part of
a user trial by the army. Describing the trial of the indigenously developed
strategic missile as "fully successful", Integrated Test Range
Director MVKV Prasad said, "All the mission objectives were
accomplished." The state-of-the-art Prithvi is the first ballistic missile
developed under the country's prestigious Integrated Guided Missile Development
Programme (IGMPD) and is capable to carry 500 kg of both nuclear and
conventional warheads with a strike range of 350 km.
14. Nuclear-capable Dhanush successfully test-fired: A day after the launch of Prithvi-II, Bharat
successfully test-fired nuclear-capable Dhanush ballistic missile for its full
range of 350 km from a naval ship off Odisha on October 5. The
surface-to-surface Dhanush, a naval variant of Prithvi-II, was fired by the
personnel of Strategic Forces Command (SFC) at 11.25 a.m. as part of regular
training. The missile rose from the ship and splashed down near the
pre-designated target in the Bay of Bengal with an accuracy of less than 20
metres. All the mission objectives were met in a flawless performance. All the
radars, telemetry stations and electro-optical systems tracked and evaluated
the performance of the missile in real time.
15. IAF PUTs
women pilots in combat mode: Flight
Lieutenants Alka Shukla and M P Shumathi were trained at the Yelahanka station
in flying twin-engine Mi-8, a utility and medium-size assault helicopter. Women
pilots in Bharatiya Air Force were only
asked to operate single-engine helicopters such as Cheetah and Chethak, used
only on non-combat missions. For Alka, this opportunity came her way after she
spent over three years in a Chetak helicopter unit in West Bengal, performing
casualty evacuation operations in Sikkim and Bhutan. Thrilled Alka said , “ I'm
being trained in hovering above to enable troops slither down the ropes. This
manoeuvre was similar to the ones carried out during the 26/11 strikes in
Mumbai," she said.
16.
IDU-MISHMI FOLKTALES BOOK RELEASED BY SIRAM: A book titled, “Quickwitted Anno and other Tales” on Idu Mishmi
Folktales of Arunachal Pradesh, narrated by Mishimbu Miri and published by
RIWATCH was released by Education Minister Bosiram Siram in a brief but befitting
function here on October 9.
The
book containing 10 selected stories, specially chosen for young readers, edited
and brought alive by Vaijayanti Sawant Tonpe, former editor of Children World,
with her imaginative Pen has made the book quite reader friendly. The book has
13 illustrations and charming cover page drawn by Indrim Boo, an Arunachalee
professional artist working in Delhi.
Appreciating
the all out efforts of RIWATCH and congratulating the author, Education
Minister said “Books on our traditions, our environment, and our neighborhood
is the need of the hour. Our people know Taj Mahal but do not know about Tawang
Monastery”. He insisted, we must bring different aspects of our ethnic life to
academic forefront. It is the first time, a book of Idu Mishmi folktales is
coming out for young readers. RIWATCH has been established to provide an
appropriate platform for research scholars to do research on cross cultural
studies to bring out fine components of values of our age-old cultural
traditions. The programme was attended by RIWATCH Functionaries Dr.Joram Begi,
Vijay Swami, G. Padu, Jt Director, H & T Education, Sokep Kri, Gazetteer
Arunachal, Gyati Rana, Publicity Secretary (IFCSAP) and others.
17. SEWA
INTERNATIONAL AUSTRALIA GET AWARD: Sewa
International Australia which runs two Senior Centres in Melbourne got the
first Award among all the six Senior Citizens Association of Melbourne
associations with membership well over 600 members and received a certificate
of appreciation. It was mentioned to the
audience that SEWA is the only association which runs two Centres under the
name of Bharatiya Senior Citizens Forum in Melbourne, without charging any
contribution from the members. It is the only association that renders full
service to the seniors with special emphasis on disablled elderly persons. Its
entire activities are arranged on voluntary basis. Credit goes to the
volunteers of SEWA and members of the Forum.
18. Gobar economy: The Holy Cow Festival inaugurated at Iskcon Temple, New Delhi by Maneka
Gandhi examined various aspects of the revered animal. At a seminar on the
premises, experts and researchers spoke about the health, wealth and cultural
aspects of the cow.
“Ours
is a Vedic culture, a Vedic civilisation. Many others, came into being, lived
their lives and vanished. But ours continued. Ever wondered why? Its because we
are a cow central civilisation, shared Dr Sahadeva Dasa, who spoke at the
seminar. Dr Sahadeva has written books like Cow and Humanity, Made for each
other, Cows are cool–love ‘em and To kill cows is to kill humanity.
19. Finally, Dalits worship at century-old Kalapatti
shrine: For the first time, a large
number of Dalits entered the 100-year-old Mariamman Temple at Kalapatti in
Coimbatore on September 30. The Dalits were denied entry into the temple even
after it came under the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments (HR & CE)
Department, in 1976, according to MP P R Natarajan. Around 400 members of the
Tamil Nadu Untouchability Eradication Front, Aathi Thamizhar Peravai and Adi
Thamizhar Viduthalai Munnani entered the temple and worshipped there. September
30 was chosen as the day of entry as it was the memorial day for Srinivasa Rao
of Keel Thanjavur, who fought for the rights of Dalits to enter temples.
20. BHARATIYAS
founded most high-tech startups in US: High-tech
startups founded by immigrants from Bharat have grown phenomenally in US amidst
a decline in immigrant entrepreneurs considered a critical source of fuel for
the US economy, according to a new study. According "America's New
Immigrant Entrepreneurs: Then and Now", a Kauffman Foundation survey
published on Oct 2; Bharatiyas founded more of the engineering and technology
firms than immigrants born in the next nine immigrant-founder countries
combined. While immigrant entrepreneurship has stagnated, the rates of
Bharatiya and Chinese startups have increased, the survey found. In 2005,
Bharatiyas and Chinese entrepreneurs accounted for 26.0 percent and 6.9 percent
of immigrant-founded companies, respectively.
SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Visitors: Deepak Sharma – Mauritius, Pravas: Dr. Ram Vaidya sahsamyojak Vishwa Vibhag will tour Spain.
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Do not look back to see who falls—forward—onward! Thus
and thus we shall go on, brethren. One falls, and another takes up the work. --
Swami Vivekanand
JAI SHREE
RAM
Lesson from 1962: Bharat must never lower its
guard
Shyam Saran
The 50th anniversary of the 1962 Sino-Bharatiya
border war should be an occasion to look to the future rather than commiserate
about the past.
The 50th anniversary of the 1962 Sino- Bharatiya border war should be an occasion to look to the
future rather than commiserate about the past. It seems odd that the 50th
anniversary appears to be generating more commentary and reminiscences than the
earlier decadal anniversaries, despite the longer passage in time. Since time
is said to be a great healer, why do the wounds of the past continue to fester?
All history is viewed through the prism of our
present. The 1962 war is no different. It has acquired a contemporary salience
precisely because rising China looms larger on our radar screen than ever
before. As the respective economic and military capabilities of Bharat and
China continue to expand outwards, beyond their frontiers, it is inevitable
that they will bump against each other, particularly in Asia. This may sharpen
the sense of rivalry between them. The 1962 border war becomes a metaphor for
this competition and possible conflict.
While this may be understandable, it is necessary
to break out of this tendency to look at Bharat-China relations narrowly
through the military prism. This reduces the competitive dynamics to a numbers
game, counting military capabilities and limits the possibilities for
significant and substantive opportunities for collaboration, both in bilateral
as well as multi-lateral context.
A lesson of the 1962 war is that Bharat must never
let down its guard. It must deploy sufficient military and logistics
capabilities to deter any 1962-style surprise attack. We are better prepared
than ever before, but this is not a static. We need to have the ability to
respond effectively as China upgrades its own capabilities and logistics in
Tibet. We need to maintain our current edge in the maritime domain. Our recent
Agni-V test and the development of submarine-based nuclear forces have imparted
greater symmetry between Bharatiya and Chinese nuclear
deterrence capabilities. But it is important to locate these efforts in a
broader strategy for managing Bharat-China relations in all its dimensions.
What are the elements of such a strategy? We must
acknowledge that adversarial elements currently dominate in Bharat-China
relations. China will continue to constrain Bharat through proxy powers such as
Pakistan and through exploiting apprehensions our immediate neighbours have of Bharatiya dominance. Our counter to this must be a better
management of our own periphery, extending assurance where possible, giving our
neighbours a stake in our own prosperity and leveraging the considerable
cultural affinity we share with them. It is pointless bemoaning Chinese inroads
in our neighbourhood, if we leave wide open spaces for them. After all, do we
not try and leverage similar opportunities in China's neighbourhood — as we
must?
Beyond this, we should seek to expand possible
convergences with China so that adversarial instincts on either side are
contained and, in time, diminished in their intensity. Bilateral trade between
the two sides has been growing rapidly, soon to cross the $75-billion mark.
True, the trade balance remains heavily in China's favour, but that would
matter less in a broader economic relationship that encouraged trade in
services, in which Bharat has strengths, and investment, where Bharat could
prove an attractive destination for Chinese capital. Over the past couple of
decades, China's frenetic investment in infrastructure has left it, today, with
a huge excess capacity in this sector. This coincides with our own requirements
for infrastructure investment of a trillion US dollars over the next decade or
so. Is a long-term strategic partnership with China in Bharat's infrastructure
development possible? There will be security concerns, particularly in certain
strategic sectors such as high-end telecommunications or port development close
to our naval bases. However, if Bharat were to clearly define such sensitive
areas, where foreign investment would be restricted, without being
China-specific, there could be a vast area where Chinese capital and affordable
equipment and technology could help realize Bharat's own dream for building
world-class infrastructure.
On the political side, both Bharat and China are
emerging powers, with convergent interest in the reform of global governance
and international institutions, so that their growing footprint and influence
are acknowledged and they can participate more fully in decision-making in
those institutions. The two countries have a long-standing record of working
together effectively in WTO and climate change negotiations. In the G-20, there
is now regular consultation and coordinated diplomacy in evidence on issues
such as financial and banking reform and a restructuring of the Bretton Woods
institutions. BRICS has emerged as another emerging countries' platform, where Bharat
and China can work together in pursuing collaborative projects such as the
proposed BRICS Development Bank. These actions have remained ad hoc, without an
overall framework of strategic cooperation. Fashioning such a framework
together would strengthen each others' hand in shaking loose the entrenched
practices of the Western-dominated economic order. It would also help in
shaping the architecture of a new order that is more responsive to our
interests.
Any credible prospect for Bharat - China relations to transcend their current
adversarial character demands the mutually satisfactory resolution of the
boundary issue between the two nations. The events of 1962 do hold lessons for Bharat.
An important factor which triggered the open hostilities was the revolt in
Tibet in 1959, the escape of the Dalai Lama to Bharat and the heightened
Chinese concern over its threatened control over the newly-occupied territory.
A border dispute which had hitherto spawned only small scale skirmishes became
part of a larger threat to China's newly-defined territorial integrity. Bharat
failed to take measure of this change in Chinese threat perceptions. By the
same token, it is likely that any prospect for a border settlement may well be
linked to what happens in Tibet, which remains a region of ethnic tensions and
potential large-scale violence. A Bharatiya strategy for seeking an
early resolution of the border may need to include some understanding with
China over managing the issue of Tibet. There are signs that China is beginning
to acknowledge that its twin policy of material inducement and political
repression have failed to diminish Tibet's cultural and ethnic identity. There
is growing restiveness among Tibetan youth both on the Chinese and the Bharatiya side. Bharat could play a role in encouraging a
more accommodating Chinese polity towards Tibet and conveying what is obvious
to any objective observer that His Holiness the Dalai Lama may offer the best
and perhaps the only prospect for reconciliation of Chinese sovereignty with
the Tibetan people's deep rooted attachment to their unique culture and
religious values. This was tried before in the early 1980s, inspired by a more
far-sighted Chinese leader, Hu Yaobang. It achieved positive results, including
the commencement of a dialogue between HHDL's personal representatives and the
Chinese government. The senior most Chinese leader at the time, Deng Xiaoping,
reportedly expressed his willingness to consider all issues other than Tibetan
independence in these talks. This phase was short-lived and after Hu Yaobang's
departure, the old repressive polices came back with renewed rigour. With a
major leadership transition underway in China, it may be worthwhile for Bharat
to explore whether the time is ripe to engage in a discreet dialogue over Tibet
and thereby set the stage for a border settlement. The psychic charge that the
1962 war continues to generate to this day in Bharat may then finally begin to
lose its intensity in our collective consciousness.
(Shyam Saran is a former
Foreign Secretary. He is currently Chairman, RIS and Senior Fellow, CPR.) —
Times of India, Oct 11, 2012,
Labels: Samvad 16 October 2012
Monday, October 1, 2012
Ashwin Krishna 1 Vik Samvat 2069. Yugabda 5114: October 1, 2012
: P.O.BOX 5728 SRT NAGAR, NEW DELHI 110055
(BHARAT); Email: vishwav@bol.net.in
No. Sm1213/2069 (For Private
Circulation Only) Tel: 91-11- 23684445; Fax: 91-11-23517722
1. FESTIVALS:
Ganeshotsav, the ten day festival, starts on the birthday of Lord Ganesha,
the son of Shiva
and Parvati,
the Bhaadrapad Shukla Chaturthi, corresponding to September 19 this year and
culminates on Anant Chaturdashi, the 29th September this year. The
festival is celebrated all over Bharat and also outside Bharat.
In USA Milwaukee,
Columbus in Ohio, Krishnadevrai
shakha at Irvine CA observed Ganesh pooja programs where
children were taught to make Ganesh moorthi of clay, paint and decorate it and
perform pooja etc. At places Lezim processions were taken out and Prasad
distributed. Joyful celebrations were also reported from Delhi, Bhagyanagar (Hyderabad),
Tamilnadu and Karachi where over 1000 people participated in the Ganesh pooja
at local Swaminarayan temple, Gitananda Ashram temple in Italy, Bharatiya
Embassy at Tokyo etc.
2. FORMER RSS SARSANGHCHALAK
KUPPAHALLI SITARAMAIYA SUDARSHAN, polularly known as Sudarshanji, passed away in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, on September 15. He was
81. He was cremated in Nagpur
the next day.
Born
on June 18, 1931 in Raipur, Sudarshanji did his
Bachelor of Engineering in Telecommunications (honours) from Sagar University.
He joined the Sangh shakha at the age of 9 years and become a Pracharak in
1954. His first posting as Pracharak was in Raigarh district. In 1964, he was
made Prant Pracharak of Madhya Bharat at a fairly young age.
He
became the fifth Sarsanghchalak on March 10, 2000 succeeding Prof. Rajendra
Singh who was popularly known as Rajju Bhaiya. Due to ill health, he stepped
down as RSS chief in 2009 and handed
over the charge to Shri Mohan Bhagwat.
|
We offer our heartfelt Shradhhanjali at
the sudden demise of Pu Shri Sudarshan ji on September 15 and pray at the feet
of SriParmeshwar to bestow sadgati to the departed soul.
|
He
was known for doing new experiments in the Sangh. It was during his tenure of
Sharirik Pramukh that the training of kharag, shool, chhurika etc. was replaced
with niyuddha, yogasan, and sports. Similarly, the bauddhik activities at the
shakha also got new dimension during his tenure as Akhil Bharatiya Bauddhik
Pramukh.
He was in Raipur on his routine
pravas. After morning walk he started doing pranayam and in that position he
suddenly passed away. As per his wish, his eyes were donated to Madhav Netra
Pedhi.
His body was then taken
to Nagpur in
the evening by a special aircraft provided by the Chhattisgarh Government. With
the waves of emotions, senior RSS, BJP and leaders offered their tribute at
Reshimbagh. Prominent among them were Sarsanghachalak Shri Mohan Bhagwat,
Sarkaryavah Shri Bhaiyaji Joshi, Pramukh Sanchalika of Rashtra Sevika Samiti
Shantakka, Swami Akhileshwarananda,
veteran VHP leader Shri Ashok Singhal, senior BJP leaders Shri LK Advani, Smt
Sushma Swaraj, Shri Arun Jaitley, Shri Nitin Gadkari, Chief Ministers of
different states including Shri Narendra Modi , Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan ,
Shri Jagdish Shettar , Dr Raman Singh who offered tributes and remembered his contributions.
Many religious leaders
from Muslim, Christian and Buddhist sects were also present to pay tribute.
Jamat Ulema-e-Hind’s President Maulana Kazmi and Minority Commission’s Shri
Siddiqui made a point to visit Reshimbagh to pay homage. Many dignitaries from
Tibetan Government in Exile were present, as Sudarshanji was active in
gathering support to the Tibetan independence struggle.
Shraddhanjali programs
and messages
Condolence meeting in
Nagpur was held at Reshimbag on Sept 26th.
“Late Sudarshanji was a perfect confluence of knowledge, devotion and duty. He
guided and let not only we swyamsevaks but also the entire society by example”,
said Dr. Mohan Bhagwat. Stating that his
death was a personal loss to him, the RSS chief confessed that he used to
approach Sudarshanji whenever he wanted some clarification or guidance. He said
he took the reins of this biggest organization from Sudarshanji and he was
assured that he would get the necessary guidance in times of crises. Now his
demise has created a big void in my life. Condolence messages from Dr Pranav
Pandya of Gayatri Parivar and Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar, Jain
Muni Vijay Ratnasundar Surishwar Maharaj of Sakal Jain Samaj, Swami Dayanand Saraswati and Bhadant Sadanand
Mahasthvir Sanghnushasak were read out on the occasion.
Sudarshanji’s ashes
were immersed in Ganga
at Har Ki Pauri, Haridwar on September 25 in the presence of huge gathering of
swyamsevaks.
Baba Ramdev:
Sudarshanji was a father figure to me. He dedicated himself to the nation till
he breathed his last.
Swami Satyamitrananda Giri:
Sudarshanji was a modern saint who thought only for the nation and welfare of
the humanity.
Shri Bani Deshpande and Roza Deshpande -daughter of the late communist ideologue Sripad Amrit Dange: Our
friendship was not for political reason. Sudarshanji used to discuss with us
the issues of science and Vedant for hours.
PCLM president RL Francis: Sudarshanji always
advocated for social justice. He was a strong supporter of maintaining peace
and harmony among all religions.
Arch Bishop
Mar Aprem at Trichur, Kerala : ’Sudarsanji is the person who was the model for all
the leaders who realizes the value of Communal harmony.
Vaikunt Samaroh
was held at Mysore
on September 26 where RSS sarkaryavaha Bhayyaji Joshi, K.Suryanarayan Rao ji and
swayamsevaks, family members were present.
3. 9TH WORLD HINDI CONFERENCE CONCLUDES IN SOUTH AFRICA: The three day long 9th
World Hindi Conference concluded in Johannesburg
city of South Africa.
Minister of State for External Affairs Preneet Kaur felicitated several Hindi
scholars, writers and laureates, who had gathered from different parts of the
world for their contribution towards the language. The conference was jointly
inaugurated on September 22 by Kaur and the Finance Minister of South Africa,
Pravin Gordhan. According to M. Ganapathi, Secretary West (Ministry of External
Affairs), "The main aim of the ninth World Hindi Conference is to promote
Hindi language and widen its reach. Other than this were , use of Hindi in
information technology; making Hindi as a language of knowledge; science and employment and to attract and
encourage the youth to learn Hindi language."Ganpathi further said,
"We would want Hindi to be the seventh official language in the United
Nations. “
The programme of the three-day conference included
nine academic sessions, cultural programmes and exhibitions on various aspects
of Hindi including IT applications in the field of Hindi.
4. 'DHARMA,
DHAMMA HAVE SIMILAR ROOTS' – DR MM JOSHI: Former Union minister
Murli Manohar Joshi has said that Dharma and Dhamma have similar roots.
"Dialogue between Sanatan Dharma and Buddhism is the need of the hour. It
will pave way for a balanced global development," said Dr. Joshi while
addressing the concluding session of the two-day International Dharma-Dhamma
Convention organized at Vidhan Sabha building Bhopal on September 23.
Joshi said the convention should send a message of
controlling desires as unending desires are the root cause of man's miseries.
He said that all the religions including Sanatan Dharma, Buddhism and Jainism
call for unity, harmony and service.
Vedacharya Dr David Frawley (Vamdev Shastri) said that
ancient knowledge will be taught in modern context at Sanchi Buddhist
University. Dr Rammohan
informed about Sanchi Declaration and research papers presented during the
plenary session.
About 235 delegates from 19 countries participated in
the convention jointly organized by Madhya Pradesh government, Center for study
of religion and Society, SriLanka Mahabodhi society and India Foundation, New Delhi.
On September 22, at Sanchi, Sri Lankan President
Mahinda Rajapaksa laid the foundation stone of Sanchi University of Buddhist
and Indic Studies. He said at this occasion that there was a need to revive the
Buddhist and Indic value systems which paved way to modern concepts of human rights
and fundamental freedom.
Bhutanese Prime Minister
Jigme Y Thinley, Governor Ram Naresh Yadav, Chief Minister Shivraj Singh
Chouhan, BR Ambedkar’s grandson Prakash Ambedkar and 12 countries’ saints and
scholars were present on the occasion.
Bhutanese Prime Minister Jigme Y Thinley described the
occasion of Sanchi
University’s foundation
laying ceremony as a moment of happiness and pride for him. Chief Minister
Shivraj Singh Chouhan said a grand temple
of Sita should be built at a place
where Sita underwent agnipariksha (trial by fire) in Sri Lanka and that his government
was ready to extend assistance
5.
Judge of Appeal in Singapore:
A
Bharat-origin judge has been named as the new chief justice of Singapore,
making him the first from the community to head the courts. Sundaresh Menon,
presently Singapore's
Judge of Appeal, will assume the office of the chief justice from November 6.
He would take over from Justice Chan Sek Keong, (Anderson School, Ipoh) who
retires at the age of 75 Justice Menon said: "I am greatly honoured and
privileged to be entrusted with this awesome responsibility; and humbled by the
calibre of those who have been so entrusted before me". Menon, 50,
obtained his Master of Laws from Harvard
University, after
graduating with First Class Honours in Law from the National University of
Singapore.
6. NUCLEAR-CAPABLE AGNI-III TEST-FIRED: Two days after the
successful trial of highly advanced Agni-IV ballistic missile with a strike
range of about 4000 km , Bharat testfired
its nuclear-capable Agni-III ballistic missile with a strike range of 3000 km
on September 20.The indigenously developed surface-to-air missile, which can
carry a warhead of 1.5 tonne protected by a carbon all composite heat shield,
took off at 1315 hours from a mobile launcher at launch complex-4 of Integrated
Test Range at Wheeler Island off the Odisha coast, defence sources said.
"It was the fifth
test in the Agni-III series carried out to establish the 'repeatability' of the
state-of-the-art missile's performance," a DRDO scientist said.
The missile is equipped
with hybrid navigation, guidance and control systems along with advanced
on-board computers. The electronic systems are hardened for higher vibration,
thermal and acoustic effects, a DRDO official said.
7.
Kashmiri Pandits observe Balidan Divas: Various functions were
organized by Kashmiri Pandits at different places in Jammu on September 19 in connection with
observance of Martyrs' Day.
This day is being
observed by the Kashmiri Pandit community as the Balidan Divas since 1990 in
commemoration of the martyrdom of Pandit Tikalal Ji Taploo and also the
persecution that was inflicted upon the Kashmiri Pandit community in the valley of Kashmir. The Kashmiri Pandit community
was made the selected victim of terror and terrorism, murder and mayhem on a
large scale resulting in their mass exodus from the valley.
The Joint Forum of KP
Organizations organized a protest demonstration at outside the Raj Bhawan, Jammu. The protesters
carrying placards and posters raised slogans against terrorism and apathy of
the government towards the Kashmiri Pandits.
8. IAF CHIEF INSPECTS 1ST INDIGENOUS AEW&C
JET: “ The success of this program will put our country into the elite
group which can develop and deliver such complex state of the art
systems," said Dr Vijay Kumar Saraswat, DG DRDO. He was speaking at a
function organised to commemorate the formal receipt of the AEW&C Bharat aircraft
by Centre for Airborne System (CABS). Dr Saraswat congratulated the AEW&C
team from DRDO, IAF, CEMILAC, DGAQA, and the EMBRAER team for this significant
achievement.
The
indigenous AEW&C System based on projections by the IAF and built on the
EMB-145I by DRDO has incorporated more operational capabilities than
contemporary systems of its class."
Air
Chief Marshal NAK Browne PVSM AVSM VM ADC, Chief of Air Staff, Indian Air Force
was the chief guest in the function in which the aircraft was formally received
in CABS. Speaking on the occasion, he said he was personally very satisfied
with this significant milestone in the programme which was not, and still is
not, an easy programme.
9. Hindu SANGAM SACRAMENTO, CA: First ever Hindu Sangam in Sacramento
under the banner of “Annapoorna” was organized,
in which 15 Hindu organizations, including 3 temples, of greater Sacramento area
participated. Annapoorna is an initiative of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS), USA and was
started in 2005. This was the whole day
event on Sep 15th 2012 at Shree Laxmi Narayan Mandir. More than 400 people
participated in the event exceeding the expectation; the estimate was for 250
to 300 people.
In his keynote address US HSS Sanghchalak Ved Nanda
spoke about the “need of organized
Hindu Society and how to achieve that”. He also said we were the first one to
say Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah & did add all not only ecology but whole
universe in our thoughts.
10. NOW JAPANESE ARE WALKING UP TO JAIPUR FOOT: After the amputees from war-ravaged nations and the
handicapped from poor countries, now the technically advanced Japanese too are
coming in to fit on the simple and user-friendly Jaipur Foot.
Four
Japanese, three of them women, flew into the Pink City
recently to get equipped with the artificial limb at Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang
Sahayata Samiti (BMVSS) here. There was neither any waiting period nor the
long-winded processes. Saki Tabaku (20), Fumiko Takado (38) and Hitomi Onishi
(35) could walk in a few minutes after they were fitted with Jaipur Foot and
Jaipur Knee.
The
Japanese were inspired to try out the Jaipur Foot by the Japanese researcher
Ken Endo who holds a doctorate of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
Mr. Endo is presently working as a research associate with Japanese
multinational Sony Computer Science Laboratory in Tokyo. MIT has collaborated with BMVSS on
developing prosthesis and Mr. Endo has been part of the project. “They were
surprised at the speed with which the artificial limbs could be fitted on them
as the process would have taken about a month in Japan,” Mr. Endo said. A similar
prosthesis in Japan
would have cost Rs.6 lakh, while the Jaipur prosthesis cost Rs.2,200 only, he
observed. However it was news for Mr. Endo as well that the prosthesis is given
free of cost to the poor patients.
BMVSS
founder and chief patron D.R .Mehta hailed the visit of the Japanese as
recognition for Bharatiya technology from a much advanced nation like Japan.
11. HINDRAF
LEADER'S TRAVEL BAN LIFTED: Hindraf Makkal Sakthi Chairman P. Waythamoorthy has
been struck off the Immigration Department's blacklist.
"This means he is now free to travel around the
world," Immigration director-general Datuk Alias Ahmad said yesterday.
He said the travel ban had been lifted following a
request by the police. Three days after the Hindraf protest in November 2007,
Waythamoorthy left the country for the United Kingdom. His passport was
revoked in March 2008 and he applied for political asylum in Britain.
Waythamoorthy remained in self-imposed exile there
until last month, returning to Malaysia
by crossing the border from Singapore.
12. MUSLIMS WELCOME
RSS PRACHARAK’S BHARAT PARIKRAMA YATRA: RSS Pracharak Sitaram
Kedilaya’s Bharat Parikrama Yatra received a warm welcome at a Muslim Institute
in Netoor panchayat -the rural side of Kochi
city in Kerala. RSS Pracharak 'The heart of the Bharat is lying at our village,
where all the culture of mankind is deep rooted. I think every religion teach us
to love the nature” this was the message by RSS Pracharak Sitaram Kedilaya to
the Villagers of Netoor in Kerala.
In reply the Yathim Khana
(a Muslim Institute) administrator Hamsa said clearly that the Holy book Khuran
says those people who look to other religious temple or worshipping place with
a cruel eye or with a bad intention, he is not Islam..”
13. CHICAGO BHARATIYA GIRL GROOMS ORPHANS AND KIDS OF SEX WORKERS IN INDIA: Grooming of children to respect parents, guests, teachers and volunteering in society is essentially an Indian tradition with parents. Most Indian parents do it whether they live in India or abroad. The first lesson they give to their children is – Matru Devo Bhava, Pitru Devo Bhava, Acharya Devo Bhava, and Atithi Devo Bhava.
But there are less fortunate children, who are
orphaned, or abandoned by their parents in India because of poverty.
Many of these children live in squalor on streets. There are also
children of sex workers, who are not lucky enough to have enough motherly care.
All these children are neglected and left to fend for themselves.
Priyanka Bhargav, a young college student from South Barrington, IL,
is sensitive to the travails of these neglected children and abandoned women.
Priyanka was born in India,
but immigrated to the US
as a baby. She feels that she is lucky, to be groomed by her parents in
the traditional way of Indian values. She particularly attributes her
sensitivity to poor children, to her father Yogesh Bhargav. While she has
absorbed the essence of the first lessons she has received from her parents,
she has taken volunteering very seriously.
She attributes her strong sense of volunteerism to her
exposure to Hindu Swayam Sevaksangh (HSS)-USA. As a child, she was
introduced to HSS by her parents.
Priyanka has just returned from Pune, India,
where she volunteered to take care of less fortunate orphaned slum children,
children of sex workers and even the abandoned women. She participated in
a 10-week summer Yuva for Seva project of Sewa International-USA.
Speaking to India Tribune, Priyanka pours out her
heart having worked with these hapless orphaned children, children of sex
workers and abandoned women. She says: “I was in Pune for my project. I
worked with an organization called Chaitanya Mahila Mandal, which works with
women, who have gone through terrible things. They include the women, who are
forced into flesh industry, the women, who have gotten pregnant and then
abandoned, the women, who have been abused physically, mentally, emotionally or
sexually, and even the women, who have been abandoned by their parents.”
Priyanka says that Aashray is a rehabilitation and
counseling center for these women where they can stay free of cost up to three
years. The aim of the Aashray is to make these women self-dependent and
to rehabilitate them. She says “I worked with these women, teaching them
yoga, games, bhajans and English. They also participated in discussions
on various topics.”
She says she was touched by the children, whose
mothers were being forced into the flesh industry. “There is a night
crèche for these kids, who would otherwise be drugged and put to sleep or be
forced to watch their mothers. In the night crèche, I taught the children
songs, slokas, bhajans, English alphabets and numbers. I even taught them
some games. For them, I created ‘alphabet flashcards’ with a letter on one side
and two words with pictures that start with that letter. I also made
motivational posters to be displayed on the walls of the crèche,” she adds.
She has created various fundraising documents for
Chaitanya Mahila Mandal, which will be uploaded on to their Web site www.cmmpune.org and a
volunteering document that would enable one to donate money, resources, time or
all the three.
Priyanka says that she has been trying to volunteer
with Yuva for Sewa for the past two years and was finally able to do so this
summer. “I have always been passionate about helping out my community in India, my
motherland. I wanted to volunteer in India. Visiting India with my family as a tourist has been fun,
but I wanted to see a different side of India, the side I often hear about
a lot, but never had a chance. Therefore, when I got a chance, I made full use
of it,” she says with conviction.
She says her experience in India in helping the women, who
have been abused, trafficked or abandoned by their husbands and families, had
been very painful and life-changing. “Navigating a city that I had never
been in before, communicating in the languages I did not know well, and
adapting to living conditions in an Indian hostel had been very challenging.
This experience had broadened my view about the world,” she says.
Asked how she felt working with women who were in
flesh trade, Priyanka says: “I feel sorry for them. Given an
opportunity they would all like to get out of it. But it is a vicious circle.
Some women are bought by brothel-keepers. To win freedom, these women
have to pay back these brothel-keepers. To pay back the money, these
women have to keep on selling their bodies. When they sell their bodies,
they get sick. To get treated they have to spend money. Therefore,
the debt never gets reduced. Often it gets mounted. So they live in
perennial debt and die in debt.”
Priyanka condemns the system and pities these women
and their children for being trapped in the vicious circle for no fault of
theirs. The social organizations like Chaitanya Mahila Mandal and Aashray
are helping them. But they are very few and the need is more.
Priyanka says that she was one of the six girls and
three boys chosen by HSS-USA to volunteer with Yuva for Sewa in various Indian
cities. One of the volunteers was an American girl. Priyanka says that their
experience has been no different from hers. Given an opportunity, she
wants to go to India
once again and work for the upliftment of these neglected children and
unfortunate women.- J.V.
Lakshmana Rao (IndiaTribune Oct 1, 2012)
14. SUNITA WILLIAMS
TAKES OVER COMMAND AT INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION: Just after the Soyuz
spacecraft separated from the space station on September 16, NASA astronaut
Sunita Williams took over command of Expedition 33 at the station from
Commander Gennady Padalka, becoming the second woman in history to do so.
Williams will be sharing
the Space Station with veteran Russia
cosmonaut Yuri Malenchenko and Japanese astronaut Akihiko Hoshide until
mid-October, when three more astronauts, including NASA astronaut Kevin Ford,
will arrive and round out the full crew of Expedition 33.
"I would like to
thank our (Expedition) 32 crew mates here who have taught us how to live and
work in space, and of course to have a lot of fun up in space," Williams
told Padalka during a change of command ceremony.
15. DELHI UNIVERSITY'S
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT AMONG WORLD'S BEST: The QS World University
Rankings has ranked Delhi
University among the 100
best places to study English. Even as Bharatiya institutions of higher
education have drawn flak for failing to make the top 200 in overall university
rankings, DU's English department features in the 51-100 group in QS' annual
survey.
English (or language)
departments of three other Bharatiya universities have made QS' list by subject
Jawaharlal Nehru
University, University
of Calcutta and University of Hyderabad.
But unlike DU's department, they are in the 151-200 ranks group.
In English teaching, DU
is in the same league as Pennsylvania State University,
St Andrew's University and University
of Sussex — all in the
51-100 category. DU's English is better than that of Purdue
University, Nottingham
University and University of Liverpool.
16. BANGLADESH PARLIAMENT PASSES HINDU MARRIAGE
LAW: Bangladesh’s parliament has passed
a landmark bill aimed at protecting the rights of the Hindu community members,
especially women from marriage-related cheating.
The law would authorise
the government and the local government authorities to appoint a marriage
registrar to be known as Hindu Marriage Registrar at every ward of the City
Corporation and municipality. The bride would have to be minimum 18 years old
and the groom 21 years, the report said.
17. DEFINE US BY
ETHNICITY, NOT RELIGION: ASSAM
MUSLIMS: After the violence in Bodoland
Territorial Areas District (BTAD), heated discourses on the Muslim community
have become common in the state. Sadou Asom Goria Moria Deshi Jatiya Parishad
(SAGMDJP), an organisation representing indigenous Assamese Muslims, on Sunday
said that their community members wanted to be identified by their ethnicity
and not by their religion.We belong to the Goria, Moria and Deshi ethnic groups
of the Assamese Muslims. It is another fact that our religion is Islam, but we
have our own ethnic identities.These communities have evolved distinct
identities because of their ethnicity.We want these communities to be
identified and referred to by their ethnic identities and not by religion,
SAGMDJP president Sahiruddin Ali Ahmed said in a public meeting on September
16. (Times of India, Sept 16.2012 )
18. ALUMNI
OPEN PURSE TO HELP IIT-D BUILD RESEARCH SCHOOLS: The highly successful
alumni of IIT-Delhi are helping the institute look beyond government funding
for several ambitious research projects.
Currently, two complexes are being built in IIT-Delhi
with 100 per cent alumni funding. The first is Amarnath and Shashi Khosla
School of Information Technology, named after parents of US-based venture capitalist Vinod Khosla.
Kusuma School of Biological Sciences, funded by
alumnus Anurag Dikshit through the UK-based Kusuma Trust, named after his
mother, is another project coming up on the campus.
Patanjali Keswani, managing director of Lemon Tree
Hotels and an alumnus, recently announced Rs 20 crore for GH Keswani Research
Centre at the institute.
19. SHRI
VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Dr.Sadanand
Sapre, sah samyojak Vishwa Vibhag returned from his tour to Singapore, Malaysia
and Myanmar.
Visitors:
FOOD FOR
THOUGHT: All who have actually
attained any real religious experience never wrangle over the form in which the
different religions are expressed. They know that the soul of all religions is
the same and so they have no quarrel with anybody just because he or she does
not speak in the same tongue. – Swami Vivekananda
JAI SHREE
RAM
SUDARSHAN: A LEADER
WHO BROKE BARRIERS
Tarun Vijay
Former Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh chief KS Sudarshan, who passed away on Saturday, broke the
barriers of past burdens, dogmas and ritualism and often faced severe criticism
from various quarters. But once he took a stand, no one could make him go back
on it.
Sudarshanji was like a
family member. Sharing the good times and bad, standing with us like a father
figure and trying to help. For him scholarship, organisational burden and
national policies came after human relations. An emotional person, he would
often engage visitors in long chats, and it was a great experience to listen to
his words of wisdom on science, spiritualism, metaphysics, environmental issues
and almost anything under the sun.
Even when he was the
global chief of the world's largest Hindu organisation, he remained the most
accessible person on earth with whom we could discuss, criticise, vehemently
oppose organisational decisions, even express disagreement on what he said or
wrote, and yet be without the fear of
any 'disciplinary action'.
He was, after all, a
father figure to us. A mentor who never got angry but who tried to shape us
through love and persuasion.
He was us.
Yet he never trod the
beaten path.
His first address to the
nation, a press conference in Nagpur after assuming charge as Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh chief, was on the economic situation and the need to
assertively follow a policy that would help indigenous industry grow, provide
more employment to the skilled and unskilled labourers and blue collar workers.
Contact Raman Singh (chief minister of Chhattisgarh) and get information on
what he has done to produce bio-fuel and publish a detailed report, he would
say.
His long discussions with
the then petroleum minister Ram Naik resulted in the central government's
policy on bio-fuel.
In RSS karyalayas (office
cum residence), he made it an unwritten rule followed by all to only fill as
much water in the glass as one is sure to drink. 'Don't waste water, don't fill
up the glass only to throw it into the washbasin. Water is sacred and scarce,'
he would urge.
He tried to persuade
everyone he met to stop ostentatious marriages. Don't go in for such
celebrations, it's a mockery of India's
poor millions and a blot on Hindu society. And so was his mission to fight
female foeticide. We worship Lakshmi, Durga and Saraswati as stone idols but
kill them in the womb, he said in a speech.
He praised Indira Gandhi
for her role in the 1971 war and invited a huge load of criticism from those
who thought we ought to be hateful and hard-hitting on the Congress. He hated
the hate element in Indian politics and tried to reach out to everyone as an
Indian.
The business of
enlisting, de-listing and blacklisting is a Communist preserve, he would tell
us, why should a Hindu fall into that abyss and still hypocritically keep on
chanting the story of Charvak, the atheist who was given an exalted position of
rishi in spite of being an exponent of a philosophy that negated Vedic
principles.
Very often, whenever he
happened to be in Delhi
], he would come to the offices of
Panchjanya and Organiser and discuss several contemporary issues with the
editors. His knowledge of global affairs and their likely impact on India was
awesome. His friends' circle included diplomats, scientists, Vedic scholars,
environmentalists and economists espousing the cause of Swadeshi.
He was fond of Atal
Bihari Vajpayee’s poems and would recite many of them verbatim at several
meetings. So when a daily newspaper published his interview that created
awkwardness between him and Vajpayeeji, he felt sad about it. And it goes to
the credit of both leaders' maturity that the bad blood was removed and
relations normalised.
His knowledge of Islam
was so astounding and correct that he surprised the Islamic ulema and maulanas,
whom he loved to engage in conversations. He wanted to reach out to Indian
Muslims and inspired many such organisations and efforts. Perhaps he was the
only Hindu leader of his stature who never forgot to send Eid greetings to his
Muslim friends every year.
He would often come to
our home, chat with the kids as if he was of their age and watch some
interesting programmes, essentially non-political, on television. He was very
happy when our daughter was born and came home to name her and be a part of the
annaprashan ceremony.
At a later stage, when he
relinquished the post of RSS chief, he would often feel sad and lonely and
recite Atalji's poems -- on the resolve to face odd situations with firmness.
About his failing health, he would say: 'I forget the names of my close
associates, it's a terrible thing.' And would often go back in time, recalling
his Jabalpur
days, his roots in Tamil Nadu, and the plight of Hindus due to their own
mistakes.
Once he told us that a
great astrologer in Tirupati (now no more) had divined his past and said he was
a Sri Lankan Tamil in his previous birth. We all laughed.
Sudarshanji wanted to
restore the glory of Hindus the world over and would often say, 'The time is
very near when Hindu society will unshackle the colonial mindset and acquire
its destined place in the comity of nations. No one can keep Hindus subjugated
and a slave of political expediency for long.'
An ardent devotee of Sri
Aurobindo, he would declare with a great confidence -- a new India will
rise, and soon. Happier, mightier and wealthier. Hindus are born with the
divine gift of science and mathematics; no one can beat them in scientific
pursuits. It's in our genes.
He would get enraged on
seeing the plight of Hindus in Pakistan,
Bangladesh and even in India due to
political vote-banks and sham secularism. The leaders are spineless, they do
not feel the pains and sorrows of Hindus, he would lament. Every party has a
Hindu leadership, why don't they feel anguish on seeing how Hindus are being
persecuted all over South Asia, he would ask.
We must work with the Hindus of other political groups and shouldn't be
confined to the Bharatiya Janata Party
alone, but are other groups willing to receive us, he would question.
He broke the barriers of
past burdens, dogmas and ritualism and often faced severe criticism from
various quarters. But once he took a stand, no one could make him go back on
it.
He was like a family
member to us. And to many, many Swayamsevaks all over the nation. I regret not
being able to have his best speeches and interviews published in his lifetime,
although a publisher had made such an offer years before. But his memory will
always keep us moving towards building a greater and happier Bharatvarsh that
is India.( www.rediff.com September 17,
2012 ) --Tarun Vijay is a Bharatiya Janata Party member of the
Rajya Sabha
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