\Samvad

Paush  Krishna 5 Vik. Samvat 2080, Yugabda 5125 : 1 January, 2024: SM 5019 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: GURU GOVIND SINGH JAYANTI 2. RSS SARSANGHCHALAK’S PROGRAMS
3. DATTATREYA HOSABALE HAILS NEW EDUCATION POLICY 4. DR KRISHNA GOPAL AFFIRMS NATIONALISM
5. VEER BAL DIWAS 6. SECOND EDITION OF KASHI TAMIL SANGAMAM
7. HSS UK PARLIAMENT WEEK ACTIVITY 8. USA DIWALI FOOD DRIVE
9. SEWA TT'S 4TH CLOTHING RECYCLE DRIVE 10. SEWA INTERNATIONAL UK'S RICKSHAW RUN 2023
11. HINDU AMERICANS ORGANISE RALLY TO CELEBRATE AYODHYA RAM MANDIR ‘PRAN PRATISHTHA’ 12. 55-FEET HANUMAN JI STATUE TO BE INSTALLED AT CANADA
13. QATAR REDUCES SENTENCE OF IMPRISONED FORMER INDIAN NAVY PERSONNEL 14. DALAI LAMA INAUGURATES FIRST INTERNATIONAL SANGHA FORUM IN BODHGAYA
15. PRERNA VIMARSH 2023 16. PUNE BOOK FESTIVAL
17. BHARAT PAYS IN RUPEES FOR CRUDE OIL PURCHASED FROM UAE 18. BHARAT’S UMA SEKHAR GETS ELECTED TO GOVERNING COUNCIL OF UNIDROIT IN HISTORIC VICTORY
19. BHARAT TOPS GLOBAL REMITTANCE CHARTS AT $125 BN IN 2023 20. LEIF ERIKSON LUNAR PRIZE AWARDED TO ISRO FOR CHANDRAYAAN-3 ADVANCEMENT
21. AFTER 76 YEARS BHARAT GETS IT'S OWN LAW 22. DRDO SUCCESSFULLY FLIGHT TESTS INDIGENOUS HIGH-SPEED FLYING-WING UAV GHATAK
23. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Article: RECLAIMING HINDU RELIGIOUS PLACES


1. FESTIVALS: GURU GOVIND SINGH JAYANTI: Guru Gobind Singh was born on Paush Shukla Saptami, Vikram Samvat 1723 in Patna, Bihar (17 January in 2024). His father, the ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur was beheaded by Aurangzeb for not accepting Islam in the year 1675 CE.

In 1676 CE, Gobind Singh was declared the tenth Guru of Sikhs on the day of Baisakhi when he was 9 years old. He founded the Khalsa warrior community and also enshrined the Guru Granth Sahib as Sikhism's primary holy religious scripture and the eternal Guru. He fought many wars to protect Dharma. Guru Govind Singh’s four sons died during his lifetime – two in battle and two executed by the Mughals. Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti is celebrated across the world by visiting Gurudwaras, listening to holy Gurbani and Langar. -GoTop


2. RSS SARSANGHCHALAK’S PROGRAMS: Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat attended a day long “Poorvottar Sant Manikanchan Sammelan – 2023” in Majuli, Assam on December 28. 104 spiritual leaders from 48 satras in Assam and 37 religious institutions across the northeastern states participated in it. The North Kamalabari Satra, known as the holy “Land of Satras”, hosted the event after a gap of over five decades since the Jorhat Sant Sammelan held in 1966. Dr. Mohan Bhagwat, in his address, emphasised the intrinsic connection between a nation’s nature and its culture.

On December 20, speaking at the Multilingual Literary Meet organised by Sikha ‘O’ Anusandhan University (SOA) in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, Dr Bhagwat said that Bharat is the epicentre of world peace. He highlighted the pivotal role that Bharat plays on the global stage, serving as a source of able leadership and spiritual wisdom for nations around the world.
Akhil Bharatiya Sahitya Parishad Nyas organised ‘Sarvbhasha Sahityakar Samman’ in Bhubaneshwar on December 20. On the ocasion Dr Mohan Bhagwat urged the nation to embrace linguistic heritage and to use the term 'Bharat'. He also called for embracing of mother tongues for genuine cultural respect and unity. 14 writers of different Bharatiya languages were felicitated in the program.
Dr Mohan Bhagwat and Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar inaugurated the three-day event ‘Divine Spiritual Festival’ at Shri Harihar Ashram Kankhal in Haridwar on December 24. It marks the completion of 25 years since Acharya Mahamandaleshwar Swami Avdeshanand established Junakahara Acharya Peeth. Addressing the gathering, Dr Bhagwat emphasised on the timeless nature of ‘Sanatana,’ stating, “Sanatana was there, is there, and will remain forever. The one that remains is Sanatana.”
On December 16, speaking at the conclusion of the golden jubilee function of Kalyan Janata Sahakari Bank in Maharashtra, Dr Bhagwat said that it is the responsibility of banks to identify the needs of the weaker sections and empower them.
RSS Sarsanghchalak paid tribute to Lokmanya Tilak on December 17. While addressing the centenary year function of Tilak Memorial Mandir at Sangli, he said that Lokmanya Tilak's thoughts in the country's interest were not only inspirational then but now also. Dr. Bhagwat further said that while founding RSS, the thoughts of Lokmanya Tilak were ideal for Dr Keshavrao Baliram Hegdewar.
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3. DATTATREYA HOSABALE HAILS NEW EDUCATION POLICY : On December 20, RSS Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale emphasized the transformative impact of the new education policy on the country, saying a favourable environment is being created due to the policy.

He was speaking at a meeting of intellectuals at Jaipur. Speaking on the importance of education, he highlighted the need for a Bharatiya-centric approach, aligning with the rich traditions of the country. Hosabale expressed that education, rooted in traditional Bharatiya knowledge addresses challenges in individual lives and fosters positive changes in society, character building, and environmental protection.
Rajasthan Assembly Speaker Vasudev Devnani and Dr Pankaj Mittal, general secretary of the Indian Universities Association, also participated in the event.
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4. DR KRISHNA GOPAL AFFIRMS NATIONALISM: In a two-day coordination committee meeting of Vividh Kshetra organsaitons held in Jammu, RSS Sahsarkaryavah Dr Krishna Gopal emphasised the organisation’s commitment to making Bharat a Vishwa Guru. The meeting, which began on December 16, discussed many subjects, including the need to double the number of ‘Shakhas’ by 2025 in anticipation of the RSS centenary celebrations.

Dr Krishna Gopal urged to intensify public outreach across Jammu & Kashmir, and said that nationalism is the core value of Sangh. He stressed upon the importance of reaching every household in the Union Territory of J&K with the message of Sangh.
Acknowledging the expectations of the people from Sangh, he urged the swayasevaks to collaborate closely with the Government to convey a strong message that the people of J&K stand united against anti-national elements.
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5. VEER BAL DIWAS: On December 26, addressing the event to mark the martyrdom of the two sons of Sikh Guru Gobind Singh, Padhan Mantri Narendra Modi said that ‘Veer Bal Diwas’ represents and symbolises a national urge to safeguard and carry forward the idea of Bharatiyata. “This year, America, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, the UAE and Greece have organised programmes related to ‘Veer Bal Diwas’,” PM Modi added.

PM Modi on the day of the Prakash Purab of Guru Gobind Singh, on January 9, 2022, had declared that
December 26 will be marked as ‘Veer Baal Diwas’ to pay homage to the courage of the ‘Sahibzades’. Home Minister Amit Shah and Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri also paid tribute to the valour of the Guru’s sons. 
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6. SECOND EDITION OF KASHI TAMIL SANGAMAM: Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi inaugurated the second edition of Kashi Tamil Sangamam (KTS) at Namo Ghat in Uttar Pradesh's Varanasi on December 17. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, and other leaders were also present during the inauguration. "Coming to Kashi from Tamil Nadu means coming from one home of Mahadev to another.

There is a link between the hearts of people from Kashi and Tamil Nadu. When you return, you will take back the culture, taste, and memories of Kashi with you," he said, adding that the Sangamam strengthens the concept of 'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat'. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath also addressed the audience at the event. This year, the campaign was held from December 17–31 and witnessed the participation of 1,400 dignitaries from Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. -GoTop


7. HSS UK PARLIAMENT WEEK ACTIVITY: On November 3, HSS UK announced their involvement in the UK Parliament Week (UKPW). This year's event, now in its 7th year, was hosted at The Grange Academy in Watford & Bushey.

A key highlight this year was the presentation of the HSS UK Impact Storybook, a compilation of HSS UK's contributions and experiences, which has been shared with The House of Commons, House of Lords, and The Speaker's Office.
Nottingham Shakha HSS UK celebrated UKPW with engaging debates expertly moderated by MP Ruth Edwards and Councillor Hetvi Parekh. Ashton HSS Shakha swayamsevak Prem Raghvani, addressed the 13th sitting of the Youth Parliament in the UK Commons Chamber. His speech focused on the vital topic of 'Food for Learning.' Prem emphasized the inadequate provision of suitable food for Hindus, shedding light on a pressing issue. His advocacy sparks crucial conversations on the need for improved food provisions.
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8. USA DIWALI FOOD DRIVE: During the month of December, aided by active participation from children of various South Windsor schools, three nonprofit organizations spearheaded a remarkable food drive in celebration of Diwali, the Festival of Lights.

The goal was to embrace the holiday's spirit of joy, light and generosity by donating food to ‘Hands on Hartford’, a nonprofit serving the Greater Hartford area. The team collected over 1,500 pounds of items, including breakfast cereals, pasta, canned goods, rice and other household necessities as part of ‘SewaDiwali’. South Windsor High School freshman Om Chakraborty said, "I was proud to be part of serving such a great cause. The experience taught me firsthand how a small effort with a big heart can uplift spirits."
The Alameda County team collected 6500+ lbs of food locally that was distributed to various organizations like the Alameda County Food Bank, Tri-City Volunteers Fremont, Milpitas Food Pantry, Burmese Refugee community in Oakland, and to many families in need directly through local schools of Fremont Unified School District & Half Moon Bay High School.
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9. SEWA TT'S 4TH CLOTHING RECYCLE DRIVE: Sewa International Trinidad and Tobago (TT) on December 1 concluded its 4th Clothing Recycle Drive, marking a significant milestone in community service. The event garnered remarkable support, with over 40,000 clothing items donated, totalling an impressive weight of over 23,000 lbs. Notably only 10 percent clothes were identified for scrapping, underlining the community's commitment to sustainable practices.

The generous donations came from a diverse group of over 500 donors, reflecting a broad network of support. Volunteers played a crucial role in the success of the Clothing Recycle Drive, dedicating two weeks to meticulously organize the donations. Recipients were selected through partnerships with key institutions such as the T&T Police Service, T&T Fire Service, Member of Parliament Offices, and Local Government Councillors, etc.
The collective efforts of Sewa International TT, all donors, volunteers, and partner institutions made the 4th Clothing Recycle Drive a resounding success, contributing to the well-being of communities across Trinidad and Tobago.
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10. SEWA INTERNATIONAL UK'S RICKSHAW RUN 2023: Some streets and highways in Bharat recently witnessed an extraordinary sight – a convoy of 36 autos, driven by foreigners, moving in unison. This captivating scene was part of the Rickshaw Run campaign organized by Sewa International UK, a global non-profit dedicated to raising over ₹5 Crores for the construction of a hospital for underprivileged children, benefiting 500+ villages in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.

Scheduled from December 10 to 23, the Rickshaw Run involved 108 self-funded participants from 4 countries (UK, Australia, Kenya, USA) and a dedicated support team, all motivated by a shared spirit of philanthropy and adventure. Covering a challenging route from Chitrakoot to Kutch spanning over 2000 kilometres, the run raised crucial funds and awareness for Sewa International UK's project – building a new dental hospital in Chitrakoot.
Bharat Vadukul, the general secretary of Sewa International UK said, “The purpose of Rickshaw Run is to support capital expenditure in social development projects”.
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11. HINDU AMERICANS ORGANISE RALLY TO CELEBRATE AYODHYA RAM MANDIR ‘PRAN PRATISHTHA’: To celebrate the upcoming Pran Pratishtha of the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, Hindu Americans led by Vishwa Hindu Parishad, America, organised a mini car and bike rally at the Shri Bhakta Anjaneya Temple, Maryland on December 16.The event took place in the street named ‘Ayodhya Way’, where the car riders rode on to celebrate the grand ‘Pran Pratishtha’ ceremony. Many Hindu Americans from different age groups–ranging from as small as 10 to as old as over 70, and from different backgrounds from various Bharatiya states joined to celebrate the inauguration of the temple.

One of the organisers of the event, Mahendra Sapa, President of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad of America DC chapter, said that on the occasion of Ram Mandir’s inauguration, they are organising a historic celebration in the Washington DC area. -GoTop


12. 55-FEET HANUMAN JI STATUE TO BE INSTALLED AT CANADA: In a landmark development, Canada is set to unveil the tallest depiction of a Hindu deity, a towering 55-foot Hanuman statue, in April.
Crafted by the renowned Rajasthan sculptor Naresh Kumawat and funded by the local temple administration, the statue will be officially revealed at the Hindu Sabha Mandir in Brampton, coinciding with the celebration of Hanuman Jayanti on April 23. 
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13. QATAR REDUCES SENTENCE OF IMPRISONED FORMER INDIAN NAVY PERSONNEL: On December 28, the Qatar Court commuted the death penalty sentence of eight ex-Indian naval officers it had arrested in Ocotber 2022 in the Dahra Global case, Ministry of External Affairs said in a press statement. The sentence has now been reduced to jail terms. Describing the judgment, Ministry of External Affairs said, "We have noted the verdict today of the Court of Appeal of Qatar in the Dahra Global case, in which the sentences have been reduced." The eight Bharatiya nationals have been imprisoned in Qatar since October 2022 and were accused of allegedly spying on a submarine programme.
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14. DALAI LAMA INAUGURATES FIRST INTERNATIONAL SANGHA FORUM IN BODHGAYA: His Holiness Dalai Lama inaugurated the 3-day International Sangha Forum 2023 on Bridging Traditions, “Embracing Modernity: A Dialogue on the Buddha’s Teaching in Today’s World” on December 20. It was jointly organised by the Office of the Dalai Lama and the International Buddhist Confederation at International Convention Centre in Bodhgaya. On the occasion His Holiness said, “If you wish to help others, you need to discipline your own mind. I ask my Dharma friends to take this to heart. I was born in far-off north-east Tibet and was brought to Lhasa to study as a small child. Now I can feel the impact these practices have had on me, which is why I’m able to share them with you. I urge you to reflect on bodhichitta and the wisdom understanding emptiness.”

Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu, an invitees to the forum, said that he felt privileged to be invited by the organisers. The event witnessed the coming together of practitioners of the Pali traditions of the Southeast and South Asian countries of India, Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Indonesia, as well as those of the Sanskrit tradition from Tibet, Bhutan, Nepal, Vietnam, China, Taiwan, Japan, Korea, Russia, Mongolia and other parts of the world.
Last year, around 5,000 monks and nuns from around the world, had gathered in Bodh Gaya for the 18th International Tipitaka Chanting Programme, from December 2 to 12.
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15. PRERNA VIMARSH 2023: The three-day Prerana Media Discourse 2023 inaugurated on December 15, featured insightful discussions on Bharat’s identity, culture, and the profound impact of Hindutva. RSS Akhil Bharatiya Sampark Pramukh Ram Lal delivered the keynote address, emphasising the significance of understanding Bharat through the lens of ‘Swa’ and Dharma. He underscored that Hindutva symbolises Bharat’s unity, culture, and religion. He urged the audience to delve into the study of Bharat rather than merely observing it, highlighting the interconnectedness of ‘Swa’ and Dharma in comprehending the essence of this great nation.

The event featured a literature festival and an exhibition. The exhibition, a highlight of the event, showcased the historical, cultural, social, technological, women’s empowerment, and journalistic heritage of Bharat. Prerna Vimarsh 2023 was concluded with unveiling a special edition of Prerana Vichar Patrika, titled ‘Swa Bharat Ka Atmabodh,’, focusing on fostering self-awareness of ‘Swa’ Bharat. Renowned Publication & Media Houses and distinguished dignitaries participated in the Vimarsh. -GoTop


16. PUNE BOOK FESTIVAL: Bharat's largest book fair "Pune Book Festival", was digitally partnered by News Bharati & organized by National Book Trust of India from December 16-24 at Fergusson College Pune. This Book Festival has garnered exceptional attention and success, achieving a record-breaking turnover of approximately 11 crores resulting in the sale of eight and a half lakh copies of books. This remarkable accomplishment has set a new standard for book festivals, recording four world records related to books and reading.

On December 19, a Marathi book titled 'Vyatha Hindustanchya Phalnichi,' authored by Dr. Girish Aphale was launched in the presence of RSS Akhil Bharatiya Prachar Pramukh Sunil Ambekar.
On the occasion Ambekar emphasized the crucial need to make the citizens of Bharat, especially the younger generation, aware about the history of the partition of Bharat. "To do this, there is need of many writers and literature," Ambekar opined.
Ambekar also stressed the urgency of presenting the historical narrative through literature to bridge the knowledge gap, asserting that many writers must come forward to contribute to it.
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17. BHARAT PAYS IN RUPEES FOR CRUDE OIL PURCHASED FROM UAE: In a historic development, Bharat’s Indian Oil Corporation (OIC) has executed its first-ever payment in rupees for crude oil acquired from the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) UAE, marking a significant step in its efforts to promote the Bharatiya currency. With over 85 percent of its oil requirements met through imports, Bharat has strategically pursued a three-pronged approach. This strategy involves sourcing oil from the most cost-effective suppliers, diversifying its supplier base, and complying with international obligations. This milestone not only strengthens economic ties between India and the UAE but also sets a precedent for future transactions in local currencies. Some of the Russian oil imports too have been settled in rupee.
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18. BHARAT’S UMA SEKHAR GETS ELECTED TO GOVERNING COUNCIL OF UNIDROIT IN HISTORIC VICTORY: Bharat’s first woman candidate, Uma Sekhar, was elected to the Governing Council of the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT) on December 14. According to the sources, the candidates from Russia, the USA and China failed to win positions on the governing council. There were 32 contestants in the fray, including those from the USA, China, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, France, and others.

Uma Sekhar was elected to the Governing Council of the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT) with 45 votes out of 59 votes in the first round at the elections held in Rome, Italy. In order to be elected to the Governing Council, 21 votes were required. Bharat will be a member of the Governing Council for the period 2024-28.
Following the election of Bharat to the governing council of UNIDROIT, the Embassy of Bharat in Rome said that it is a privilege to be a part of organisation’s policy making process.
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19. BHARAT TOPS GLOBAL REMITTANCE CHARTS AT $125 BN IN 2023: The World Bank's latest Migration and Development Brief reveals Bharat's significant position as the top remittance recipient. The Middle East and North Africa saw a decline in remittance flows for the second consecutive year, mainly driven by a sharp drop in flows to Egypt.
Remittance flows to Europe and Central Asia also decreased by 1.4 per cent after a significant gain in 2022. Bharat retained its position as the largest recipient of remittances, with an estimated USD125 billion in 2023. This underscores the crucial role played by the Bharatvansis in supporting families and contributing to the country's economic resilience. The top five remittance recipient countries include Mexico (USD 67 billion), China (USD 50 billion), the Philippines (USD 40 billion), and Egypt (USD 24 billion).
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20. LEIF ERIKSON LUNAR PRIZE AWARDED TO ISRO FOR CHANDRAYAAN-3 ADVANCEMENT: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has been bestowed with the esteemed Leif Erikson Lunar Prize by the Husavik Museum.

On December 19, the Bharatiya Embassy in Iceland shared this news through a post on X (previously Twitter): “Husavik Museum awards the Leif Erikson Lunar Prize to ISRO for their unwavering commitment to advancing lunar exploration and contributing to the understanding of celestial mysteries through Chandrayaan3.” Bharatiya Ambassador Balasubramanian Shyam accepted the prestigious prize on behalf of ISRO, with ISRO Chairman Mr. S. Somanath expressing gratitude through Ambassador Shyam. -GoTop


21. AFTER 76 YEARS BHARAT GETS IT'S OWN LAW: Replacing the colonial-era codes Bharat gets its own criminal laws as the Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu has given her assent for the three recently passed criminal justice bills -Bharatiya Nyaya (Second) Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha (Second) Sanhita, and Bharatiya Saksha (Second) Bill. It should be noted the Bharat took 76 years to gets its own law.

The Criminal Bill, 2023, and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 were passed by both Houses of the Parliament on December 23 during the Winter session .
Home Minister Amit Shah said while tabling the bills in Upper House, "I feel proud that for the first time, Bharat's Parliament is framing laws for the country's criminal justice system that have a purely Bharatiya soul, body and thought." 
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22. DRDO SUCCESSFULLY FLIGHT TESTS INDIGENOUS HIGH-SPEED FLYING-WING UAV GHATAK: On December 15, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has effectively showcased the flight trial of the Autonomous Flying Wing Technology Demonstrator, a domestically produced high-speed flying wing UAV at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Chitradurga,
This technology demonstrator has been developed for Bharat's stealth combat drone called Ghatak. The successful flight in a tailless configuration has propelled Bharat into the prestigious group of nations that have perfected the controls for the Flying wing configuration.

The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) was engineered and brought to life by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE) under the DRDO. Its inaugural flight was successfully conducted in July 2022, and since then, it has undergone six flight trials in diverse developmental configurations, utilising two prototypes produced in-house.-GoTop


23. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors: Sharad Amin - USA
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FOOD FOR THOUGHT: “Whoever has come, shall depart; all shall have their turn.” – Guru Nanak Dev ji
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JAI SHRI RAM
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RECLAIMING HINDU RELIGIOUS PLACES

 Prafulla Goradia

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, while inaugurating the Swarveda Temple in Varanasi on December 18, right called for the restoration of cultural symbols hit by invading tyrants. The Babri edifice at Ayodhya was arguably the beginning of such a reconstruction.The poet Allama Iqbal had called Lord Rama “Imam-e-Hind”, and yet it took Hindus 45 years after independence before making a serious attempt to recover His birthplace. Whereas a proud and self-respecting nation should have retrieved within three or four years of becoming free. That the Hindus did not display their pride early enough was not only a case of delayed recovery but also a matter of poor communication.That the Muslims did not hand over the birthplace of Ramachandra meant that they did not realize how serious a matter it was for the Hindus. The latter have seldom communicated that to them, a temple is a residence of the divine.

It is far more sacred than a mosque or church, which are only prayer halls. They can be shifted about without causing outrage. In fact, in Europe, churches are known to be even sold. A big church in Leicestershire was sold to the local Jain community, which then replaced it with its temple.Prophet Moses on Mount Sinai, while delivering his ten commandments, clearly stated: “Thee shall have no gravel image of thy Lord the god”. Moses also commanded: “Thee shall not take the name of thy Lord the God in vain”. Whereby, he asked the Jews not to expect to try to mingle with the divine in any way.It is in this spirit that Islam does not permit the making of any statue or image. This means a prohibition of what is normally referred to as spirituality. It is in this vein that neither a synagogue; nor a church or mosque is considered a residence of the divine. Not many Muslims realize that when a temple is desecrated a Hindu is mortally hurt, unlike the demolition of a prayer hall. Surely, a Hindu must clarify this, loud and clear. Instead, he prefers to indulge in litigation and long legal battles.Well before demanding Partition, Mohammad Ali Jinnah had made it clear to all Indians that Hindus and Muslims cannot co-exist in the same country. In March 1940, he told the Muslim League members at Lahore: Notwithstanding a thousand years of close contact, nationalities, which are as divergent today as ever, cannot at any time be expected to be transformed into one nation merely by the method of subjecting them to a democratic constitution and holding them forcibly together by the unnatural and artificial means of a British parliamentary statute. What the unitary government of India had failed to achieve in 150 years cannot be realized by the imposition of a central federal government. It is inconceivable that the fiat or the writ of a government so constituted can ever command willing and loyal obedience throughout the subcontinent by various nationalities, except using the armed force behind it.It is extremely difficult to appreciate why our Hindu friends fail to understand the real nature of Islam and Hinduism. They are not religions in the strict sense of the word, but are, in fact, different and distinct social orders. It is a dream that the Hindus and Muslims can ever evolve a common nationality. This notion of one Indian nation has gone far beyond the limits and is the cause of most of our troubles and will lead India to destruction if we fail to revise this misconception in time.
The Hindus and Muslims have different religious philosophies, social customs and literature. They neither intermarry nor interdine and, indeed, they belong to two different civilizations which are based mainly on conflicting ideas and conceptions. Their views on life and of life are different. It is also quite clear that Hindus and Muslims derive their inspiration, from different sources of history. They have different epics and different heroes in different episodes. Very often the hero of one is a foe of the other and likewise, their victories and defeats overlap. To yoke together two such nations under a single state, one a numerical minority and the other a majority must lead to growing discontent and the final destruction of any fabric that may be so built up for the government of such a state.As the rush of Hindu refugees from East Bengal after Partition was continually rising, even till 1948, Dr Syama Prasad Mookerji accompanied by Dr Rajkumari Amrit Kaur rushed to see Gandhi. Their mission was to appeal to the great man to accept Jinnah’s proposal for an exchange of populations. Gandhi rejected this appeal categorically by stating that Partition was on ‘territorial’ lines and not on ‘religious’ grounds. What an astounding thing to say! As a result, most Hindu leaders were hesitant in telling the people that Pakistan was for Muslims and Hindustan was for others. This meant that all communal issues stood settled and India was now predominantly a Hindu country. On the contrary, the repeated use of the word ‘secular’ has confused Muslims to this day. They, therefore, do not feel embarrassed at holding on to sacred properties that were wrongly and forcibly acquired from the Hindus. Didn’t the Hindus tail to communicate clearly and properly?
(The writer is a well-known columnist, an author and a former member of the Rajya Sabha. The views expressed are personal) https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/columnists/reclaiming-hindu-religious-places.html
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