Phalgun Krishna 11 Vik. Samvat 2079, Yugabda 5124 : 1 6 February, 2023:SM 4022 (For Private Circulation only)
1. FESTIVALS: 
HOLI (8th March this year) is a festival of colours that celebrates the 
triumph of good over evil, good harvest, and fertility. It starts with lighting 
the bonfire in the evening of Purnima in Falgun month as Holika Dahan or Choti 
Holi and the following day is called Holi. On the day of Holi people play with 
colours with their friends and families. Holi is also known as Phaguwa in 
Bhojpuri, Ukkuli in Konkani, Panguni Uthiram in Tamil, Jajiri in Telugu and Dol 
Jatra in Bengali. 
 The six day celebrations by Manipuris culminate in Yaosang. In Odisha it is known as ‘Dola’ during which the murtis of Jagannath replace the 
murtis of Krishna and Radha. Lathmar Holi is celebrated in the Radha Rani mandir 
at Barsana (Uttar Pradesh) and Kumaoni Holi in Uttarakhand includes a musical 
affair. Holi is a national holiday in Nepal where it is celebrated as Phagu 
Purnima and also in Suriname and Guyana. Bharatiya diaspora across the world 
hold celebrations in various countries including Trinidad and Tobago, Fiji, 
Mauritius and Indonesia. 
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2. PROGRAMS OF SARSANGHACHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: 
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarsanghachalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat on 14th 
February said that ‘good countries’ of the world have multitude of ideas, and 
one ideology or one person cannot make or break a country. He was speaking at an 
awards function organised by the Rajratna Puraskar Samiti in Nagpur. Speaking of 
the Bhonsle family, the former royal family of Nagpur, he said it was connected 
with the RSS from the time of the Sangh's founder K B Hedgewar. While 
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj founded `Swarajya' (sovereign state) and freed 
southern Bharat from atrocities during his time, East and North Bharat were 
freed from atrocities by the rule of the Nagpur Bhonsle family, he said. 
On 5th February speaking at the 647th birth anniversary programme organised by 
Ravidas Samaj Panchayat and Vasudha Charitable Trust at Ravindra Natya Mandir, 
Prabhadevi in Mumbai, Dr Mohan Bhagwat said that to our Creator, we are equal 
and there is no caste or sect. 
On the occasion of the combined celebrations of Silver Jublee of Sewa Bharati 
and Guru Ravidas Jayanti in Bhopal, Dr. Bhagwat said that a country progresses 
only when it respects the hard work of its workers. Talking about Sewa Bharati, 
Sarsanghachalak said that true Sewa means no income, no ego, only welfare of 
others. Madhya Pradesh chief minister Shivraj Singh Chauhan hailed the sewa work 
of Sewa Bharati in the fields of education, health and service. A book on Sant 
Ravi Das by Ramnath Nikhara and a special issue of Sewa Prerna were also 
released on this occasion. 
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3. ALL PEOPLE LIVING IN BHARAT ARE HINDUS: SHRI HOSABALE:
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Sarkaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale said on 1st 
February that all people living in Bharat are Hindus because their forefathers 
were Hindus and though their methods of worship and eating habits may be 
different, but they all have the same DNA. 
 Shri Hosabale was speaking on 'Rashtriya 
Swayamsevak Sangh: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow' organised by the Ekatm 
Manavdarshan Anusandhan Evam Vikas Pratishthan in Jaipur. RSS Sarkaryavah also 
emphasised the fact that Bharat can lead the world by becoming a 'Vishwa Guru' 
only with collective efforts of all. 
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4. TRADITIONS AND SENTIMENTS EMANATING FROM KASHI, AYODHYA, 
MATHURA AND SARNATH UNITE ALL BHARATIYAS: On February 12 Rashtrapati 
Droupadi Murmu while addressing a civic reception hosted in her honour by the 
Uttar Pradesh government at Lok Bhavan in Luknow said that the traditions and 
sentiments emanating from Kashi, Ayodhya, Mathura and Sarnath unite all 
Bharatiyas in one thread.
She said, “Naimisharanya, Gorakhpur, Magahar and many other holy places of Uttar 
Pradesh have witnessed Bharat’s flourishing spiritual power. The spiritual 
energy of such holy places would continue to provide strength to our country for 
ages.” The Kumbh in Prayagraj has been a major religious, spiritual and cultural 
event since ancient times, she said, adding that in 2017 UNESCO recognised 
Prayagraj Kumbh Mela as an “Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity”. She 
expressed confidence that Bharat has a bright future as the hardworking and 
dedicated people of such a vast state are working to build a new Bharat. 
Governor Anandiben Patel, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and people from diverse 
fields were present on the occasion. Earlier, Rashtrapati Murmu also addressed 
the valedictory session of the Uttar Pradesh Global Investors Summit. 
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5. 200TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF SWAMI DAYANANDA SARASWATI: 
Pradhan Mantri Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the year-long celebrations 
commemorating the 200th birth anniversary of Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati, at 
Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium in Delhi on 12th February. He also released a logo 
for commemoration. Upon arriving at the venue, the Pradhan Mantri walked past 
the panorama and live representations of Arya Samaj and also offered Ahuti Arpan 
in the ongoing Yagya. Later on, he handed over the LED Mashal to youth 
representatives as a symbolic carry forward of the spark ignited in this 
programme and reinforcing the messages of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati to the 
rest of Bharat and the world.
PM Modi underlined that the auspicious occasion will be celebrated for two 
years. He said that the country is following Swamiji’s teaching with great 
confidence. Referring to Swamiji’s call ‘Back to Vedas’, PM Modi also said that 
today the country is confidently calling for ‘pride in our heritage’, as he 
noted the confidence of the people of Bharat to lay the path of modernity while 
enriching the culture and traditions at the same time. Pradhan Mantri underlined 
that the country is witnessing progress with non-discriminatory policies and 
efforts which were a priority for Swami Ji also. He recalled Swami ji’s 
definition of a realized person as a person who gives more than he takes.
Emphasizing that lots can be learnt from the Maharishi’s personality, the PM 
Modi narrated the story of an English officer who came to meet Maharishi and 
asked him to pray for continuous British Rule in Bharat to which Maharishi 
fearlessly replied, “Independence is my soul and the voice of Bharat”. The 
Pradhan Mantri said that innumerable freedom fighters, institution builders and 
patriots took inspiration from Swami Ji and gave examples of Lokmanya Tilak, 
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Veer Savarkar, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lala Hardayal, 
Chandrashekhar Azad, Ram Prasad Bismil and other freedom fighters. He also gave 
examples of Mahatma Hansraj, Swami Shraddhanand, Bhai Parmanand and many other 
leaders who found inspiration from Maharishi. Governor of Gujarat Acharya 
Devvrat, Union Ministers G. Kishan Reddy, Arjun Ram Meghwal and Smt Meenakshi 
Lekhi, President of Delhi Arya Pratinidhi Sabha Daram Pal Arya were present on 
the occasion among others. 
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6. HINDU SWAYAMSEVAK SANGH NEW ZEALAND: On 3rd February, 
Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh New Zealand Yuva toli carried out seva activity at 
Wesley Primary School where ARK Collective is running the Centers for Disease 
Control (CDC) supported center. 10 karyakartas worked in different groups. 
 One 
group managed incoming donations by helping people unload their donations and 
place it the right room while another group was helping with giving a food box, 
cleaning kits, and toiletries to the affected people. They also helped in 
loading and unloading packaged boxes coming from different centers. 
The Yuva toli set a great example of responding in time of need and putting 
others needs before their own by changing their schedules to carry out the sewa.
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7. RELIEF WORK IN TURKEY: Over 36,000 people have died 
since the earthquake struck Turkey and Syria on February 6. According to the 
United Nations, the quake might have left over 5.3 million homeless. Sewa 
International, with the combined efforts of the partner organizations like Sewa 
Canada, Sewa Europe, DSV Global Transport, Sewa USA, and ISKCON is providing 
relief to the survivors. Sewa International and Food For Life (ISKCON Turkey and 
Hungary) volunteers arrived in Antakya, in Hatay province, Turkey, on 12th and 
14th February and to set up cooking stations that served 800 -1200 hot 
vegetarian meals, snacks and tea to survivors of the earthquake. 
Bharat’s Operation Dost: After the first earthquake hit in Turkey, Bharatiya 
government held a meeting to provide assistance. Hours after Pradhan Mantri 
Office's announcement to send aid, a team of the National Disaster Response 
Force (NDRF) personnel with a specially trained dog squad along with necessary 
equipment, including an array of medical supplies, advanced drilling machines, 
and other crucial tools departed for Turkey.
NDRF said that their team, in a joint operation with AFAD (Disaster and 
Emergency Management Authority) of Turkey, pulled out a 6-year-old girl alive 
from the rubble of a collapsed structure in Nurdagi town of Gaziantep province 
and also retrieved 8 dead bodies from the debris till now. External Affairs 
Minister S Jaishankar gave details about the sixth plane for Turkey and said 
that it carried rescue personnel, essentials and medical equipment for 
earthquake relief efforts reached Turkey. Turkey's Ambassador to Bharat Firat 
Sunel has described 'Operation Dost' as a "very important operation" and 
demonstrated the friendship between the two nations. 
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8. THAIPUSAM : MASSIVE CROWD IN BATU CAVES MALAYSIA: In 
Kauala Lumpur, Malaysia, the Thaipusam festival was celebrated on a grand scale 
across the country on 5th February after two years of muted celebrations due to 
the Covid-19 pandemic. The Sri Subramaniar Swamy Mandir in Batu Caves was a sea 
of people, with thousands of devotees carrying 'kavadi' and 'paal kudam' (milk 
offerings) to pay homage to Bhagwan Murugan. 
 Around 150,000 Hindus thronged at 
Sri Subramaniar Swamy Mandir in Kuala Selangor. In Negri Sembilan, George Town, 
Perak and other mandirs premises thousands of devotees visited for the 
celebrations. The annual Hindu festival of Thaipusam is traditionally celebrated 
with great fanfare by Hindus in Singapore. Thousands of people gathered to 
witness the devotees walking a 3.2km route between two major Bhagwan Murugan 
mandirs. 
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9. 108 BUDDHISTS FROM REPUBLIC OF KOREA TO WALK FOR OVER 
1100 KM ON A 43-DAY PILGRIMAGE: On 6th February Apurva Chandra, Secretary, 
Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, announced that 108 Buddhists from 
Republic of Korea will walk over 1,100 kms over 43 days as part of walking 
pilgrimage being organized by Sangwol Society of South Korea. The pilgrimage 
aims to increase friendship and collaboration between the two countries.
 The 
tourists will be on a 43-day tour to Buddhist holy sites in Bharat and Nepal 
from 9th February to 23rd March. Ambassador of Republic of Korea to Bharat Chang 
Jae-bok said that the year 2023 is special for the bilateral relation between 
the countries as the two celebrate the historic milestone of 50 years of 
diplomatic relations. The occasion coincides with Bharat’s G20 Presidency and 
South Korea is committed to Bharat’s success at G20, he added. The Ambassador 
further remarked that Buddhist teachings are similar to the motto of Bharat’s 
G20 Presidency ‘One Earth, One Family, One Future’. 
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10. HUNDREDS ATTEND OPENING OF SWINDON'S NEW HINDU MANDIR:
On 12 February Swindon's new Hindu mandir’s opening comes nearly 18 months 
after Swindon's previous mandir closed in October 2021 following safety 
concerns. The Hindu Mandir and Cultural Centre will occupy two floors in Regent 
House, with the mandir sitting on the second floor. 
 The space will also be used 
for cultural activities. Pradeep Bhadwaj, chairman of the mandir, said that 
having so many people attend the event was "overwhelming to say the least". The 
opening ceremony was carried out by Gurukul Sudershan - the priest of London's 
East Ham Mandir. Around 400 people attended the opening ceremony. 
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11. IT WAS MY ‘DHARMA’ TO TAKE OVER AS UK PM: RISHI SUNAK:
British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has spoken of his motivation behind 
taking on the top job at 10 Downing Street in the wake of intense political 
turmoil last year as his “dharma”.
In a televised interview with 'Talk TV' host Piers Morgan at his Downing Street 
home to mark 100 days in the job as Britain’s first Bharatiya-origin Prime 
Minister on 2nd February, he was asked what made him take on the tough task amid 
a crippling cost-of-living crisis and his predecessor Liz Truss’ shortest term 
as Prime Minister at just 45 days.
“For me it’s about duty. There’s a concept in Hinduism called dharma, which 
roughly translates into duty and that’s how I was raised. It was about doing the 
things that were expected of you and trying to do the right thing,” he replied.
The 42-year-old, who swore his oath of allegiance on being elected member of 
Parliament in the House of Commons on the ‘Bhagavad Gita’, has often spoken 
about his Hindu faith giving him strength. 
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12. ‘PAINED BY RISING HINDUPHOBIA': CANADIAN MP RAISES 
ATTACK ON BRAMPTON MANDIR IN PARLIAMENT: Two days after a prominent Hindu 
mandir in Brampton, Gouri Shankar Mandir, was vandalised with anti-Bharat 
graffiti, Bharatiya-origin Member of Parliament in Canada, Chandra Arya, 
condemned the attack and raised the issue of 'hate-crime' in the Canadian 
parliament on 1st February. "Hindu Canadians are deeply pained by the rising 
Hinduphobia in Canada," Arya said in the Canadian parliament. Calling it an 
"alarming trend," he called upon Canada to stop rising hate-crimes against 
Hindus. The Bharatiya Consulate General in Toronto also condemned such act of 
vandalism on 31st January 2023. 
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13. IN A FIRST, ROAD CONSTRUCTION BEGINS IN UDHAMPUR: 
In a huge development in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the 
construction of road under Thanoa Panchayat began under a Centre-sponsored 
scheme.
The 3-km long road is funded by the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural 
Development (NABARD) which will enhance connectivity for the locals. A road will 
be established between Khubani village and Tarmara village in Panchayat Thanoa 
of Udhampur district, J&K. Being built at a cost of Rs 6 crore 39.10 lakhs road 
will benefit a population of 2,000 people across four wards of Thanoa and other 
adjoining areas. There have been several developments taking place under the 
Centre-sponsered scheme. Locals of the tribal area in Tethan in Dooru block, 
Anantnag district of south Kashmir were ecstatic after electricity reached their 
village. 
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14. LCA TEJAS OF NAVY MAKES MAIDEN LANDING & TAKE-OFF FROM 
AIRCRAFT CARRIER INS VIKRANT: In a major milestone to boost "Atmanirbhar 
Bharat" in the Bharatiya Navy, the naval variant of the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) 
Tejas, named as LCA Navy, made its maiden landing and take-off from Bharat's 
first indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant on 6th February. The Bharatiya 
Navy said, "A historical milestone by Indian Navy as Naval Pilots carry out 
landing of LCA (Navy) onboard INS Vikrant." Further, it added, "It demonstrates 
India’s capability to design, develop, construct & operate Indigenous Aircraft 
Carrier with indigenous Fighter Aircraft." Notably, the carrier has a capacity 
for around 45 aircraft. 
 Prior to this, the LCA Navy had made successful landing 
onboard INS Vikramaditya. 
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15. STONE-AGE CARVINGS FOUND IN ARAVALIS IN GURUGRAM: 
The trove of history that the Aravalis hold has widened with the latest 
discovery of stone carvings that archaeologists say date back to the Paleolithic 
period or the Stone Age.
The petroglyphs discovered in Badshapur Tethar village of Sohna include 
graffiti, and hand and footprints of humans and animals engraved on quartzite 
rocks. The site is atop a hillock and just 6km from Mangar, where cave paintings 
believed to be from the same period were discovered in 2021. The carvings, 
however, seem to be older, experts said. The Paleolithic era spans from about 25 
lakh years to 10,000 BP (before present, the carbon dating marker that 
archaeologists use with 1950 treated as the base year). Spread across a 2km 
radius, the latest site was discovered recently by Sunil Harsana, an ecologist 
and wildlife researcher. On 5th Febraury a team of archaeologists confirmed that 
the rocks indeed dated back to the Paleolithic period. In 1986, stone paintings 
were discovered in Anangpur area of Faridabad. A total of 43 sites were traced 
then, prompting researchers to start surveys of the area. 
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16. BHARAT ANNOUNCES SUPPORT TO BHUTAN FOR 3RD 
INTERNATIONAL INTERNET GATEWAY: On 31st February, Bharat announced its help 
for the development of Bhutan’s third international internet gateway. According 
to the Embassy of Bharat in Bhutan, the government will facilitate a 
concessional rate to reduce the cost of the gateway’s operations. “As part of 
the expanding Bharat-Bhutan digital partnership, the Government of India is 
pleased to support the Royal Government of Bhutan for the establishment of the 
third international internet gateway for Bhutan. In this regard, India will be 
facilitating a concessional rate to bring down the cost of operations of the 
gateway. The gateway is expected to enhance redundancy, connect remote pockets 
of Bhutan, increase internet bandwidth, and reduce the cost of internet 
connectivity for users,” said the Bharatiya Embassy in Thimphu. 
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17. 12TH WORLD HINDI CONFERENCE HELD IN FIJI: The 12th 
World Hindi Conference was held in Nadi, Fiji from 15th to 17th February. 
The event was organised by the External Affairs Ministry, Government of Bharat 
and the Government of Fiji. The aim of the event was to promote Hindi as a 
global language. Fiji’s recognition of Girmit Day is significant as it reflects 
the tremendous difficulties faced by Bharatiyas that came to Fiji through the 
indentured system.
On 15th February the External Affairs Minister of Bharat, Dr Subrahmanyam 
Jaishankar said that the fact that Fiji marks the day is humbling as the 
sacrifices made by those that travelled miles from their homeland will always be 
remembered. He said that the commemoration of Girmit Day is also a decision that 
has strong cultural resonance as such steps express our sense of mutual respect 
and understanding and has a deep impact on strengthening international 
cooperation.
Dr Jaishankar said that Bharat is also appreciative of the Fiji Government’s 
decision to be a collaborative partner for the 12th World Hindi Conference in 
Nadi. According to Dr. Jaishankar, the event demonstrates their appreciation for 
Hindi culture and language.
Dr Jaishankar’s is in the country for the first time to attend the 12th World 
Hindi Conference and heads the first foreign ministerial delegation to visit the 
country after the formation of a new coalition Government.
Apart from his engagements at the conference, the External Affairs Minister held 
bilateral meetings with the new Fijian leadership. On the occasion, External 
Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar along with President of Fiji Ratu Wiliame 
Maivalili Katonivere released a postal stamp in Nadi, Fiji on February 14.
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18. BHARAT, NO. 1 AMONG 110 NATIONS FOR INCLUSIVITY 
MEASURES TOWARDS RELIGIOUS MINORITIES: According to the Centre for Policy 
Analysis' (CPA) inaugural assessment on global minorities, Bharat has been 
ranked as number one among 110 nations for its inclusivity measures towards 
religious minorities. Notably, the Centre for Policy Analysis (CPA) is a 
research institute, having its headquarters in Bharat's Patna.  Among 110 
nations, Bharat has the highest level of religious minorities acceptance, 
followed by South Korea, Japan, Panama, and Maldives, Afghanistan, and Somalia 
are at the bottom of the list, with the UK and the UAE coming in at positions 54 
and 61, respectively, the report said.  
Bharat's minority policy is based on an approach that emphasises diversity 
enhancement, according to the CPA report. Apart from that, Bharat's Constitution 
contains specific and exclusive provisions for the advancement of religious 
minorities in culture and education. According to the report, there are no 
explicit provisions for the promotion of linguistic and religious minorities in 
any other Constitution. The report highlights how, unlike many other nations, 
there is no restriction on any religious sects in Bharat. 
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19. WORLD'S FIRST CLOUD-BUILT DEMO SAT MADE BY BHARATIYA 
FIRM: JANUS-1 satellite that rode on Isro's new mini-rocket SSLV-D2 and 
reached its orbit successfully on 10th February is the world's first satellite 
fully conceived, designed and manufactured using an Bharatiya company's 
end-to-end cloud platform.
 Interestingly, the complete assembly, integration and 
test for JANUS-1 has been conducted in Bengaluru by Ananth Technologies Ltd (ATL). 
JANUS-1 is a software defined 6U technology demonstration satellite designed and 
built using the Antaris cloud software platform and SatOSsoftware, as well as 
XDLinx's modular spacecraft bus. From concept to launch readiness, JANUS-1 was 
designed and built in just 10 months at a cost saving of 75% over comparable 
satellite missions . 
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20. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors: 
FOOD FOR THOUGHT : It must be known that bad conduct leads to misery and 
good conduct to happiness. Hence it is the duty of everyone to acquire goodness 
for the sake of worldly enjoyment as well as salvation. – Shiva Purana 
1.13.58 
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JAI SHRI RAM
---
INFINITE AND ETERNAL
Dr David 
Frawley (Vamadeva)
Shiva Mahadev, perhaps the most 
enduring Hindu Devata, is difficult for many people, particularly in the Western 
world, to imagine, much less to understand. The reality of Shiva is hidden in 
mystery, transcendence, enigma and paradox that cannot be confined to 
definitions, ideologies or beliefs. Shiva presents to us a vast yet indefinable 
reality beyond the mind and its limited perspectives of time, place and person. 
Shiva’s complex symbolism, and the depths of Shaivite psychology and philosophy 
is meant to break down the hubris of the dualistic mind and the conflicts it has 
created in its efforts to control the world.
Shiva has a multidimensional existence at all levels of the universe, from our 
dense physical world to all the lokas of the cosmos and ultimately to the 
supreme Brahman beyond all possible manifestations. Everything in essence is 
pervaded by Shiva, who is like boundless space and light.
Today, under the domination of the machine, our thinking and perception is 
becoming ever more linear, superficial and lacking in depth perception, trapped 
inside the screen of our shifting thoughts and biased opinions. This makes Shiva 
even harder for us to perceive and we tend to reduce him to one level only, as 
if He were but a physical from or mental image. Yet Shiva remains as the 
inscrutable power to take us beyond our preconceptions, conditioning and 
expectations. We live in the immutable reality of Shiva but with our inner eye 
closed as if we were our own reality, when we are but a transient play of 
artificial desires and borrowed imaginations, not seeing the real universe in 
which we truly life, which is full of the wonder of Shiva.
Mahayogi Shiva
Shiva is Mahayogi and Adi Yogi, the great Yogi and the original Yogi, though the 
scope of his all-encompassing Yoga is seldom comprehended. He is the most well 
known Yoga Deity and Yoga guru among all the Devatas. The Sanskrit language and 
all mantras arise more the sound of his drum, which reverberates through of all 
of space. He holds the immortal unitary Prana behind the breath, which no poison 
or deceases or body or mind can disturb.
All Yoga asanas reflect Shiva’s natural movement, which is a dance of stillness 
leading to the Tandava, which dissolves all that is merely outward or apparent 
into the fire of pure consciousness. Samadhi is Shiva’s natural state of 
awareness, untainted by thought, which holds the fullness, untainted by thought, 
which holds the fullness of bliss, Purnanada. His state is Nirvikalpa, beyond 
any formations, conclusions of imaginations of the mind.
Shiva is perhaps the most enduring Hindu Devata or that of the entire world, 
such an ancient stone formations reveal on every continent, as the sacred 
mountains, pyramid, obelisk, cosmic tree, pillar and the great Shiva linga, used 
to recognise and worship his supreme power to ascend over everything by the 
steadiness of his own being and fearlessness.
Shaivite Yoga Traditions
Shiva represents the main Vedic deities going back to the oldest Rigveda and its 
Rishi mantras. As Trinayana, his three eyes are the Sun (Surya), Moon (Soma) and 
Fire (Agni), the three main devatas of the Rigveda. Indra is his lighting form. 
Shiva is called Rudra in the Vedas, the maker of sound and thunder, but he is 
also Soma, the nectar of immortality, with which Rudra (who is also called Agni) 
are often combined. He is dramatically lauded in the famous Rudram chant of the 
Krishna Yajurveda, which resonates though all Shiva temples even today, 
thousands of years later.
The older Shaivite Vedic Yoga was based upon Rudra and his forces as the Rudras 
or Maruts, with Vishnu as Evayamarut and Indra a Marutvan. Maruts 
as the great Vedic Rishis who were Mahayogis and could travel freely over the 
Earth, its mountains and seas, and through all the lokas.
In the Mahabharata and before, Shiva is called Pashupati, which connects 
to the Pashupata Yoga attributed to the Rishi Lakulish Pashupati is not just the 
lord of animals, he is also the lord of ruler of what is seen, the seer of all.
Later, Shaivism developed as the Shaivite Nath Yoga of Gorakhnath and Matsyendra 
Nath, which included Hatha Yoga and Siddha Yoga. Yet Shiva and the Nath Yoga are 
mentioned by Adi Shakara, who knew their secrets as well. Adi Shankara was Shiva 
in manifestation as Dakshinamurti.
Most Yoga historically has been a Shaivite Yoga, yet not in any sectarian sense. 
Often it is Vishnu who teaches Shiva like Matsyendranath to Gorakhnath. It is 
Shiva who teaches Yoga to Parvati, his Shakti. Yet it is Parvati who holds the 
Yoga Shakti that brings about all transformations compared to which Shiva is but 
a silent, immobile witness in pure transcendence.
Shiva has his special forms, forces and expressions throughout nature. Shiva on 
Earth is first of all the mountain. All mountains in all countries are forms of 
Shiva. In the atmosphere, Shiva is thunder and lightning which sets in motion 
the seasons, life and movement through the winds and pranic forces. In the sky 
beyond is Shiva as both the Sun and Moon, our prime luminaries. He rules over 
the Nakshatras of Mrigshira (Soma) and Arda (Rudra), which 
mark what is called the constellation of Orion in western traditions, and the 
place of Osiris and immortality for the ancient Egyptians. Immorality is only 
possible when we return to our Shiva nature of silence, stillness, solitude and 
yet all encompassing Being, Consciousness and Bliss.
AWAKENING TO THE REALITY OF 
SHIVA
In India today there is a great revival of Shiva Bhakti, epitomized by Prime 
Minister Narendra Modi’s devotion to him, with the renovations of His temples in 
Kedarnath, Kashi and Ujjain. As Shiva is Mahakala, the lord of time in Ujjain, a 
new Shiva Yuga is slowly emerging for all.
The entire world and humanity as a whole needs to discover the presence of the 
infinite and eternal Shiva, inspiring an honoring the nature’s vastness, the 
wilderness, and the boundless and uncharted realms of pure consciousness and 
light around the within us, which we are quickly losing our connection to.
Mahashivaratri is the sacred time of the Hindu year to worship Shiva Mahadev and 
draw in his awareness which takes us beyond all ignorance, duality, sorrow and 
death. The night of Shiva is the day for all the Devatas, the time of inner 
light which is self-illumining beyond all horizons.
May Mahashivaratri awaken you to your eternal Shiva nature! Om Nama Shivaya! 
(Organiser, February 19, 2023) 
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