Showing posts with label Samvad: 1 September 2023. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Samvad: 1 September 2023. Show all posts

\Samvad

Bhadrapad Krishna 14 Vik. Samvat 2081, Yugabda 5126 : 1 September, 2024: SM 6011 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS:  GANESH CHATURTHI 2. RSS SARSANGHCHALAK MOHAN BHAGWAT HOISTED TRICOLOUR
3. RASHTRAPATI DROUPADI MURMU’S INDEPENDENCE DAY EVE ADDRESS TO THE NATION 4. PM MODI’S CLARION CALL FOR VIKSIT BHARAT FROM RED FORT
5. BHARAT'S INDEPENDENCE DAY CELEBRATED ACROSS NEW YORK CITY 6. BILL GATES FLAGS OFF FIRST-EVER BHARATIYA INDEPENDENCE DAY IN GREATER SEATTLE
7. NEW YORK INDIA DAY PARADE FEATURES RAM MANDIR REPLICA 8. WORLD LEADERS GREET BHARAT ON ITS INDEPENDENCE DAY
9. LOKMANTHAN BHAGYANAGAR 2024: THE ONENESS OF OUR UNITY 10. EKATMA PARV AT OMKARESHWAR
11. DU HOLDS ‘RAMCHARITMANAS FOR HUMANITY’ CONFERENCE 12. A SILENT PROTEST MARCH AGAINST BANGLADESH VIOLENCE
13. CANADA SANGH SHIKSHA VARG 2024 14. HSS RAKSHABANDHAN CELEBRATIONS
15. HSS DENMARK FOOD FEST 16. TEXAS UNVEILS WORLD’S TALLEST STATUE OF HANUMANJI
17. GANESH MANDIR OPENS IN GERMANY 18. JANMASHTAMI CELEBRATIONS AROUND THE WORLD
19. BHARAT CELEBRATES ITS FIRST-EVER NATIONAL SPACE DAY 20.BHARAT LAUNCHES ITS 1ST REUSABLE HYBRID ROCKET ‘RHUMI-1’
21. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Article: CELEBRATING HINDU FOOTPRINTS


1. FESTIVALS:  GANESH CHATURTHI: Ganesh Chaturthi (September 7 this year) is a festival that pays homage to Bhagwan Ganesh, the remover of obstacles, and celebrates the day of His birth.  Ganeshotsav is celebrated as a 10-day festival, during which four main rituals, namely Prana Pratishta, Shodashopachara, Uttarpuja, and Ganpati Visarjan are performed.

Some historians believe that the festival was a major public event in 1600s during the rule of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. It was revitalized later in 19th century as a symbol of Bharat’s independence movement by Bal Gangadhar Tilak. In 1892, the cities of Pune and Mumbai became packed with devotees, despite the fact that such large gatherings were not allowed by the British. To this day, the 10-day festival was celebrated with a patriotic gusto fueled by a deep devotion and love for Bhagwan Ganesh.  -GoTop


2. RSS SARSANGHCHALAK MOHAN BHAGWAT HOISTED TRICOLOUR; On the occasion of the 78th Independence Day, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarsanghchalak Mohan Bhagwat hoisted the national flag at the RSS Headquarters in Nagpur on August 15.  On the occasion Dr Bhagwat said, “We have completed 78 years of Independence… We got independence only after the sacrifices of countless people who gave their lives for our freedom.”

He highlighted the enduring significance of this hard-earned independence, noting that while the generation that fought for freedom is no longer with us, it is now the duty of the current and future generations to safeguard the nation’s sovereignty.
He also touched upon the ongoing political turmoil in Bangladesh, particularly the challenges faced by the Hindu community there.
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3. RASHTRAPATI DROUPADI MURMU’S INDEPENDENCE DAY EVE ADDRESS TO THE NATION: Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu congratulated Bharat on its 78th Independence Day.

"Today, on 14 August, our country is observing Partition Horrors Remembrance Day. A day before celebrating Independence Day, we remember that unprecedented human tragedy and stand in solidarity with the families that were torn apart," Rashtrapati said.   "Seeing the tricolour fluttering on the occasion of Independence Day fills our hearts with enthusiasm," Murmu said. She further said that Bharat has become the fifth largest economy of the world, is set to soon become one among the top three economies of the world, and it is also the fastest growing economy in the world. Its poverty is also declining. "This success has been possible only due to the tireless hard work of farmers and workers, far-sightedness of policy makers and entrepreneurs and the visionary leadership of the country," she added.  -GoTop


4. PM MODI’S CLARION CALL FOR VIKSIT BHARAT FROM RED FORT: On the 78th anniversary of Bharat’s independence, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi unfurled the national flag at the Red Fort for the 11th consecutive time.

In an august ceremony, Modi highlighted the path towards a ‘Viksit Bharat’ by 2047, calling for unity, resilience, and dedication. Pradhan Mantri Modi paid rich tribute to the countless freedom fighters and also reflected on the nation's achievements.  PM Modi said that people in Bharat are concerned about the safety of Hindus and minorities there in Bangladesh. "Bangladesh must ensure the safety of Hindus, we want peace and prosperity," he said.  -GoTop


5. BHARAT'S INDEPENDENCE DAY CELEBRATED ACROSS NEW YORK CITY: The hues of the Bharatiya tricolor and Bharat's rich cultural heritage resonated across the New York as the city celebrated Bharat’s 78th Independence Day with patriotic fervour. Leading diaspora organisation Federation of Indian Associations NY-NJ-CT-NE (FIA) held a special Independence Day celebration at the iconic Times Square. Minister of State for External Affairs Pabitra Margherita, who was in the city, addressed members of the diaspora at the flag hoisting ceremony in the Consulate and Times Square.

At a flag-raising ceremony held in lower Manhattan, New York City Mayor Eric Adams described New York City as the ‘New Delhi of America.’ Bharat's Deputy Representative and Chargé d'Affaires Ambassador R Ravindra raised the national flag at Bharat's Permanent Mission to the UN.  -GoTop

  
6. BILL GATES FLAGS OFF FIRST-EVER BHARATIYA INDEPENDENCE DAY IN GREATER SEATTLE: Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates inaugurated the first India Day celebrations with the theme of “Unity in Diversity” in the newly established Indian Consulate in Seattle area. It was organized by the Consulate General of Bharat in Seattle.

Addressing over 2000 members of Bharatiya community as the Guest of Honour, Gates highlighted how Bharat’s ingenuity is benefiting not only its own citizens but the entire world. Gates also praised Bharat for its leadership in technology, agriculture, and healthcare. Several distinguished guests, including Congresswomen Suzan DelBene and Kim Schrier, Congressman Adam Smith, Washington Lieutenant Governor Denny Heck; the mayors of Bellevue, Tacoma, Kent, Mercer Island & others joined the celebrations. In honor of India Day celebrations, five separate official proclamations were issued by the governments and city councils of King County, Bellevue City (Washington), Portland (Oregon), Hillsboro (Oregon), and Tigard (Oregon). Wyoming Governor Mark Gordon also sent a congratulatory message on the occasion recognizing Bharat’s achievements in education, healthcare, and economic development.  -GoTop


7. NEW YORK INDIA DAY PARADE FEATURES RAM MANDIR REPLICA: People in large numbers participated in the India Day Parade held in New York carrying Bharatiya flags and were seen playing dhols and dancing. A replica of Ram Mandir featured in the parade. The 18-foot long, nine-foot wide and eight-foot high float was largely carved in Bharat.  According to the Federation of Indian Associations, the parade featured more than 40 floats, over 50 marching groups and over 30 marching bands, along with celebrities and dignitaries.

  On the occasion Swami Avdheshanand Giri Ji Maharaj said, "The tableau which has float of Ram Mandir, has gathered attraction. Ram Mandir's float showcases that Bharat's culture considers the whole world as a family. It sees only one God in all the human beings."  -GoTop


8. WORLD LEADERS GREET BHARAT ON ITS INDEPENDENCE DAY: Leaders from across the world, including French President Emmanuel Macron and Russian President Vladimir Putin, greeted Bharat's leadership and the people of the country as it celebrated its 78th Independence Day on August 15. Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz, David Lammy, Prime Minister of UAE Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Nepal Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli, Bhutan’s Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay, Mauritius Prime Minister Pravind Kumar Jugnauth, President of Maldives Dr Mohamed Muizzu, Foreign Minister of Sri Lanka M U M Ali Sabry, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Singapore’s Minister for Foreign Affairs Vivian Balakrishnan, and several other leaders too wished Bharat.
 -GoTop


9. LOKMANTHAN BHAGYANAGAR 2024: THE ONENESS OF OUR UNITY: Bhagyanagar is planning to host “LokManthan 2024: A Colloquium of Nation-First Thinkers & Practitioners”. An event on August 10 served as a curtain raiser for the grand programme scheduled for November 2024. On this occasion, the reception committee of 108 personalities was announced, a book detailing the event’s concept was published and a dedicated portal was made available to the public. The speakers from different walks of life explained the idea and concept of the upcoming big biennial conference.

The event was presided over by Bandi Sanjay, Union Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs. In his opening remarks, Bandi Sanjay emphasised the importance of fostering a collective national identity that transcends regional and cultural divisions.
J Nandakumar, National Convenor of Pragna Pravah, delivered the keynote address, focusing on the theme and the reasons behind “LokManthan”. He said that today’s event is just the beginning. It serves as a curtain raiser for the grand programme scheduled for November, where we will continue to celebrate Bharat’s strength i.e. the oneness of our society.
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10. EKATMA PARV AT OMKARESHWAR: The Acharya Shankar Cultural Unity Trust of Madhya Pradesh has been organising the Shankar Lecture series monthly for the past 5 years, with the aim of making the profound secrets of Vedanta accessible to the general public in a simple form. The 70th edition of the series was given a special form and a two-day ‘Ekatma Parv’ focusing on concept of Shakti in Vedanta was organised by Trust at Bharat Bhavan in Bhopal on August 17-18.

The event was inaugurated by Padma Bhushan awardee Shri M, a Vedanta scholar and founder of The Satsang Foundation. In his discourse on 'Shakti and Advaita Vedanta', Shri M highlighted recognition, existence, and role of Shakti in Advaita Vedanta. An exhibition of paintings based on Shakti Stotras written by Adi Shankaracharya was also organised at the main auditorium of Bharat Bhavan.
On the second day, the Trust organised 'Ekatma Samvad' between famous television actor Nitish Bhardwaj and Shri M on various aspects of Advaita Vedanta.
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11. DU HOLDS ‘RAMCHARITMANAS FOR HUMANITY’ CONFERENCE: A one-day conference ‘Ramcharitmanas for Humanity’ was organized by the Centre for Hindu Studies, University of Delhi on August 23. While addressing the conference Minister of Culture and Tourism Gajendra Singh Shekhawat highlighted how the Ramcharitmanas offers solutions to everyday challenges, emphasising that the life of Shri Ram serves as an ideal for humanity. Guest of Honour Santosh Taneja, founder, Samkalp and Advisor, Sanskriti Sangyan, elaborated on the concept of Ramrajya, emphasising the immense yet invisible power of spirituality. Many eminent scholars and experts in the field shared their perspectives on ‘Ram and Ramrajya’ and application of Ramcharitmanas in contemporary times.  During the event, Pradeep Kumar Singhal, National Convener of Sanskriti Sangyan, launched a book titled "Manas ke Moti."
 -GoTop

 

12. A SILENT PROTEST MARCH AGAINST BANGLADESH VIOLENCE: In the wake of the heinous crimes against women, and attacks on Mandirs and other religious sites against minority communities in Bangaldesh, the Nari Shakti Forum organised a silent protest on August 16 from Mandi House to Jantar Mantar in Delhi.

It demanded an end to the atrocities and made calls for a worldwide efforts for it.  Women from all spheres of life participated in this protest march. Forum demanded that the interim Government of Bangladesh immediately put a stop to such incidents and ensure strict action against the perpetrators.  For the cause, the Forum also submitted a memorandum to Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu.  -GoTop
 
13. CANADA SANGH SHIKSHA VARG 2024: HSS Canada organised a Sangh Shiksha Varg from August 11 to 18 at Toronto, Ontario. 86 shiksharthis from 7 Canadian provinces participated, speaking a rainbow of languages including Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, Telugu, Creole, Malayalam, Punjabi, and Kannada. Apart from this, 24 Shikshaks and Prabandhanks devoted their time for the varg. This year's varg offered three levels – Prathmik, Pravesh, and Praveen. With participants ranging from the youngest at 10 to the most seasoned at 70, the energy was palpable.  
The Sangh Shiksha Varg was a transformative journey which was packed with physical, intellectual, and spiritual training. It was designed to build character and inculcate the best including awakening the self power in everyone. As the week wrapped up, participants left buzzing with motivation, ready to carry the torch of Sanatan Dharma and make a lasting impact through the noble work of Sangh.
 -GoTop

 
14. HSS RAKSHABANDHAN CELEBRATIONS: HSS Taiwan celebrated Rakshabandhan festival in its shakha on August 25, with a gathering of 30 Bharatiyas and other local brethren.

A concept of Vishwa Bandhutva was discussed while tying Rakhis to each other. Personnel from first responders of Taiwan were also invited and two officers from the Police Department also participated in the utsav.
The Naperville-Aurora HSS USA honored Naperville’s first responders on August 14, outside of the Naperville Police Department, during the annual Rakshabandhan festival. The ceremony was attended by Naperville’s firefighters, police officers, and other public officials, and served as a reminder of the bond between those who protect the community and the people they serve.
HSS Denmark’s swayamsevaks also tied Rakhis to all those who serve society & contribute towards protecting it. In this series HSS Denmark hosted a Rakhi ceremony on August 25 at Østerbro Fire Station and Copenhagen fire station.
HSS Japan celebrated Universal Oneness Day in Shivaji Shakha Yokohama, Kawasaki Keshav Shakha and in Atal Ojima Shakha Tokyo by acknowledging the contributions of first responders in the society.
On August 16, HSS Canada Guelph’s Shivaji Shakha celebrated Rakshabandhan with local police officers. On August 25,  HSS Canada Halifax celebrated Rakshabandhan with heroes at the Halifax Fire Department.
This day was filled with joy, respect, and the  tradition of tying Rakhis to honor the brave souls who protect society.   Along with this HSS all over the world including UK, Kenya, Thailand, Myanmar, Nepal celebrated Rakshabandan utsavs in its shakhas as well as community festivals especially with first respondent of the society like fire fighters, policemen and others.
 -GoTop


15. HSS DENMARK FOOD FEST: HSS Denmark organised Europe's biggest Bharatiya Vegetarian/Vegan (Sustainable) Food Festival at Østerbrohuset, Århusgade København, Denmark, on August 24. HSS volunteers from ages 10 to 60+ made this event a success.

Bharatiya Ambassador Manish Prabhat & family, Danish Parliamentarian Louise Brown & family & General secretary Unicef Susan Dahl & family were Chief guests for this event. They all appreciated HSS's commitment for promoting Sanatan Sanskriti's ethos of having sustainable life style & amazing flavors of different parts of Bharat & neighboring countries as well as Denmark.  Along with cooking participants, thousands of food lovers came to enjoy the food. Bhartiyas who miss cooked food have also experienced the sweetness and deliciousness of variety of food.  -GoTop


16. TEXAS UNVEILS WORLD’S TALLEST STATUE OF HANUMANJI: On August 18, a towering 90-foot bronze statue of Bhagwan Hanuman was unveiled in a grand ceremony at Ashtalakshami Mandir Texas, marking a significant milestone in the cultural and spiritual landscape of the state. Named the “Statue of Union,” this massive sculpture is now the tallest Hanuman murti outside of Bharat, the tallest statue in Texas, and the third tallest in the US, behind only the Statue of Liberty in New York and the Pegasus and Dragon in Florida, organizers said.

The “Prana Prathishta Mahotsavam” ceremony for the statue was held from August 15 to 18. Sri Chinna Jeeyar Swami, a Padma Bhushan awardee and Vedic scholar, spearheaded the project. He envisioned the statue as a spiritual epicenter for North America, emphasizing the importance of spreading devotion and unity across the continent.  -GoTop


17. GANESH MANDIR OPENS IN GERMANY: On the edge of Hasenheide near Hermannplatz in Neukölln, Berlin, Bhagwan Ganesh’s mandir was planned since 2004 and now an 18 meter high Hindu mandir stands there.   185 deities decorate the mandir tower and in the hall a statue of the Bhagwan Ganesh with parivar was installed.

As more and more Bharatiya professionals and students are coming to the city, the religious site is becoming more and more relevant. The full inauguration of the mandir will happen at the end of the year. Board member of the Sri Ganesha Hindu Mandir Association Vilwanathan Krishnamurthy said that behind the two new buildings there is a hall in which puja rituals are held every day from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.  -GoTop


18. JANMASHTAMI CELEBRATIONS AROUND THE WORLD: On the auspicious occasion of the 5251st birth anniversary of Bhagwan Shri Krishna on August 26, Vishwa Hindu Parishad organized a program of 'Deep Daan' with 5251 lamps at River Yamuna's Devraha Baba Ghat in Vrindavan on August 22.

All over Bharat mandirs were decorated and Bhagwan Sri Krishna Bal-swarup was kept for Darshan. Devotees also adorned their children with Bhagwan Krishna’s attire.  Special programs were organised at Thakur Banke Bihari Mandir in Vrindavan. Devotees have flocked to the Shri Krishna Janmasthan mandir in Mathura to perform Aarti. Dahi Handi celebrations took place at different places in the country. The streets and mandirs of Kerala were adorned with vibrant celebrations.  Balagokulam, the world’s largest children’s movement, hosted thousands of Shobhayatras including adorning children in Sri Krishna forms. In Jaipur, thousands of devotees thronged Govind Devji mandir and Shri Radha Gopinathji mandir.
President of Nepal Ramchandra Paudel performed Pooja at the Krishna mandir in Patan Durbar Square. People in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, participated in a parade marking the Janmashtami. The Bharatiya community celebrated Krishna Janmashtami in different mandirs in USA. Janmashtami was also celebrated in Toronto, Canada and Paris, the French capital. In Singapore, religious processions were held and Shree Lakshmi Narayan mandir was decorated. The Krishna mandir in Malaysia’s capital city of Kuala Lumpur hosted the festival.  In Fiji, eight-day Krishna Janmashtami was celebrated as “Krishna Ashtami”. Sri Krishna devotees celebrated Janmashtami in Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Mauritius, Suriname, Denmark, New Zealand, UK, Australia, Bali (Indonesia) and in other countries. Bhaktivedanta, ISKCON,  BAPS & other Mandirs around the world celebrated Janmashtami.
 -GoTop


19. BHARAT CELEBRATES ITS FIRST-EVER NATIONAL SPACE DAY: On 23 August 2023, Bharat achieved a historic milestone when the Chandrayaan-3 lander completed a soft landing on the moon. This remarkable accomplishment made Bharat the 4th country to accomplish this feat and the 1st to land on the lunar South Pole. In recognition of this achievement, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi has declared August 23 as National Space Day. The theme of the first National Space Day is ‘Touching Lives While Touching the Moon: India’s Space Saga’.
While addressing maiden National Space Day programme on August 23 at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi , Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu has said that ISRO has made important contributions not only to the space sector but also to the socio-economic development of the country.  ISRO chairman S Somanath said that this year the National Space Day was celebrated all across the country with the participation of departments, ministries, educational institutions, science organisations, NGOs, and the general public.
 -GoTop


20. BHARAT LAUNCHES ITS 1ST REUSABLE HYBRID ROCKET ‘RHUMI-1’: Bharat launched its first reusable hybrid rocket ‘RHUMI- 1’ successfully from Thiruvidandhai in Chennai on August 24. This rocket was developed by the Tamil Nadu-based startup Space Zone India with Martin Group. The rocket, carrying 3 Cube Satellites and 50 PICO Satellites, was launched into a suborbital trajectory using a mobile launcher. These satellites will be collecting data for research purposes on Global warming and Climate change. RHUMI is 100 per cent pyrotechnic-free and 0 per cent TNT.
 -GoTop


21. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors: Pradeep Gupta with son - UK.


FOOD FOR THOUGHT: He who has no attachments can really love others, this kind of love is pure and divine. -Bhagwan Sri Krishna
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JAI SHRI RAM
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CELEBRATING HINDU FOOTPRINTS
RAVI KUMAR IYER

Hinduism has approximately 1.2 billion (120 crore) adherents worldwide (15 percent of the world’s population). It is the third largest religion in the world after Christianity (31.5 percent) and Islam (23.5 percent). But, across the world there are only two Hindu majority nations – Bharat which has over 100 crore Hindus and Nepal which has 2.4 crore Hindus. Other countries with large Hindu population are Bangladesh (1.4 crore). Pakistan (52 lakh), Indonesia (50 lakh, with Bali being 87 percent Hindu), USA (33 lakh), Sri Lanka (26 lakh), Malaysia (20 lakh), United Kingdom (10 lakh), Australia and Mauritius ( seven lakh), South Africa (five lakh) and United Arab Emirates (five lakh).
Overseas Hindus have built thousands of temples all over the world wherein classes are held during the weekends to teach children shlokas, and educate them on Hindu scriptures like Ramayana, and Puranas, as also Indian languages like Hindi, Punjabi, Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Tamil, Kannada and Telugu. Many Indian schools are run for the betterment of children and there is a huge demand for Indian dresses like sarees, kurta-pyjama etc. There are thousands of provision stores and restaurants that cater to the taste buds of Indians. Hindi and Tamil movies are a craze not only among overseas Indians but also among Arabs, Malaysians, Thais and people from other nationalities. Film star Rajnikant (and his movies) is a rage among the Japanese – Japanese youth know Tamil movie dialogues and punch-lines by heart.

Hindu Diaspora Celebrates Thai Pusam: Tamil festival Thai Pusam is celebrated not just by eight crore Tamil Hindus in Bharat but also by 80 lakh Tamil Hindus living in Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Fiji, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Reunion Island and Mauritius, in the month of the February every year. Preparations for it start 48 days (one mandala) before the actual festival day. During these 49 days, devotees hold daily prayer sessions, abstain from sex and maintain strict vegetarian diet to purify their body and mind. A pot of cow mild is offered to Lord Karthikeya. Some devotees also undergo flesh mortification by piercing the skin, tongue or cheeks with Vel (Shul) skewers. Yellow or saffron robes are worn during these 48 days since these colours symbolise purity and devotion.
More than 20 lakh Tamil Hindus and tourists throng the Lord Shanmuga Temple at Batu Caves near Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia during this time, making it the largest annual gathering in South East Asia. The temple has a 140-feet-tall Lord Muruga statue – it is the tallest statue in Malaysia. Even the Karthikeya statue here is among the tallest statues in the world.
In Malaysia, Islam is the official religion and conversions to Abrahamic faiths are encouraged by interpreting and implementing Sharia laws. But, amid all the allurements and religious tyranny like destruction of Hindu temples, Hindus have maintained their dharma and religious practices: they celebrate festivals like Deepavali, Pongal, Navaratri and Thai Pusam with much enthusiasm. Hindus have built over 800 temples across this country.
Navratri Celebrations by Exogamic Thais: Located in Bangkok, Sri Mariamman Temple is the main Tamil Hindu temple of Thailand. It is dedicated to Goddess Parvati. More than 60,000 Tamil-Thai exogamic Hindus participate in the Navratri religious procession in October-November every year. On the last day of this 10-day festival, the street in front of the temple is colourfully decorated with yellow flower garlands and candles, and the image of Sri Mariamman is taken through the streets in a procession – a portion of the Silom Road is closed to traffic. More than 90 per cent of devotees in this procession are Chinese and Thais. During the 10 days, most Thai and Chinese shops decorate their shops with yellow and bhagwa flags, and they neither eat nor sell non-vegetarian food. Many universities in Thailand teach Sanskrit. The Princess of Thailand has even composed many songs in Sanskrit.
Hinduism in United Arab Emirates and Arab World: There are currently three temples in UAE- two in Dubai and one in Abu Dhabi. The Krishna temple in Bur Dubai was constructed in 1958. The second Hindu Temple of Dubai is in Jebel Ali Village next to the Sikh Gurudwara. This temple has 16 deities including Shiva, Krishna, Ganesh, and Mahalakshami. Constructed at a cost of approximately 60 million Dirham (US$16million), it was opened on October 5, 2022. The third grand temple in Abu Dhabi, popularly known as the BAPS Hindu Mandir, was inaugurated by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 14, this year. It is built on 27-acre site at a cost of around Rs 700 crore. The land for the temple was donated by the UAE government.
The Sikh Gurudwara in Dubai, Guru Nanak Darbar, serves over 10,000 worshippers. Built at a cost of $20 million, it was opened in October 2022. Special three-hour sessions are held here for children on Saturdays: children are also taught Punjabi, how to do kirtan and other religious practices.
Many local Arabs, both men and women can be seen singing Hindu Bhajans. Yoga is very popular all over the Arab world, Iran and Turkey. Ayurvedic Burqa is gaining popularity as it is an antidote for skin disease prevalent among Arab women.
There are two cremation grounds for performing last rites of Hindus, one in Abu Dhabi and another in Dubai.
Closer home, in Pakistan, Yogi Haider (born Shamshad Haider) is a famous yoga teacher, operating since 1994. Today, his organisation teaches yoga to over 10,000 students in Islamabad, Karachi, Rawalpindi and Lahore.
Hindu and Hinduism in the West: In 2022, the then UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak performed Cow Puja with wife Akshata Murthy in London. Indian origin Leo Varadkar was elected as Prime Minister of Ireland in 2022. Dr Anand Satyanand held the office of the Governor General of New Zealand from 2006 to 2022. Trinidad and Tobago Prime Minister Basdeo Pandey welcomed the third millennium on January 14, 2000 by leading a 50,000 strong Hindu gathering to chant Hanuman Chalisa. In 2016, Kamala Persaud Bessessar took office as Prime Minister of Trinidad with her hands on Srimad Bhagwad Gita. In 2020, Chandrika Prasad Santoki took the oath of office of the President of Suriname, chanting Sanskrit shlokas and mantras.
There is a famous incident, often related by NRIs in the US: Once, at a gas station, an Indian went to the cashier to pay for the fuel. The cashier, a White American, remarked, 'you are an Indian’, to which the Indian asked as to how he was so sure that he was an Indian and not a Pakistani. The cashier replied, ‘you are driving a costly BMW car. Pakistanis cannot afford such costly items’. He then said, ‘you must be ABCD’ – Attorney General, Barrister, Consultant and Director. The Indian then asked him about non-Indians and the White man replied they are abcd - atankwadi, bomb blaster, coolie and driver. The American also lamented, ‘you Indians are killing our White children! Not physically, but through competitions. All our colleges are flooded with Indian students’. Several leading MNCs like Google, IBM and Microsoft have Indian CEOs.
Patel is one of the many castes of Gujaratis. In the US, the total number of Indians is less than one percent of its population, and Patels even lesser – they are not even 0.1 per cent of the total US population. Yet, they own 70 per cent of motels. How so? You must be wondering. Actually, running a motel is a labour-intensive business, so instead of employing a large staff, all the members of the Patel family share the work. Hence, they are able to offer customers lesser rates than other motels. In the last five decades, most Americans sold their motels to Patels and thus, today, 70 percent of motels owners are Patels.
Remarks an American: “If a child grows up in America, in a Hindu family, the chances of marital breakdown are very small, the chances of educational encouragement are incredibly high, the culture of hard work, achievement and everything you want in life is at a exceptionally high level than rest of us.’ This explains how India’s ancient family tradition is relevant even today for the whole of mankind.
India Today: Indian culture teaches us to put service over sales, honour over hassle, and most importantly people over profit. And, this value system has, in no way, hampered its progress. At 7.2 per cent growth rate, India is the fastest growing economy in the world. In GDP Nominal terms, India is the fifth largest economy. The population of India’s middle class is more than the population of entire USA.
India’s median age is 28, f0r China and USA it is 38.5 years, Germany and EU Countries 45 years and for Japan it is 48.6 years. This means Bharat will continue to be a country of youth till 2052. On the other hand, China, Japan and European countries are rapidly ageing. Larry Summers, former US Secretary of the Treasury (Finance Minister) recently stated, ‘China is a Prison, Japan is a hospital and Europe is a museum’. (Perhaps, he meant that US must strengthen its relations and business with Bharat). Indeed, the economically developed G-7 nations are trying to increase their business with Bharat. As a result, Hindi language is taught in many leading universities of the developed nations.
In February, 2024, American multinational strategy and management consulting firm, McKinsey & Company, stated that this is India’s century. In April 2024, the Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), emphasised India’s role as a key driver for global growth in the coming years. He highlighted India’s remarkable growth trajectory, consistently surpassing seven per cent even amidst the challenges posed by Covid-19 pandemic.
US is going to polls in November this year. The contest is between Democrats and the Republican candidates. If Democrats win, Kamala Harris of Indian origin will be the first woman President in the 248-year history of USA. If the Republicans win, Usha Chilikuri Vance will become the first Indian origin Second Lady in US history. Either way, it is a win for India and Indians. Let us all say it loudly.  (Organiser, September 1, 2024)  
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\Samvad

Bhadrapad Krishna 2 Vik. Samvat 2080, Yugabda 5125 : 1 September, 2023: SM 5011 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: GANESH CHATURTHI 2. RSS SARSANGHCHALAK’S PROGRAMS
3. BHARAT LIVES FOR HUMANITY: HOSABALE 4. BHARATIYA INDEPENDENCE DAY CELERBATIONS
5. BHARAT BECOMES FIRST NATION TO REACH SOUTH POLE OF MOON 6. HSS UK SANGH SHIKSHA VARG
7. HSS ARIZONA VIBHAG SAKHI MILAN 8. HSS RAKSHABANDHAN
9. INTERFAITH INITIATIVES OF HSS AT PARLIAMENT OF WORLD RELIGIONS 10. WORLD HINDU CONFERENCE 2023
11. HSS – TREWYN SCHOOL BOOK FAIR 12. BHARAT SECURES SECOND RANK AT 16TH IOAA
13. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT  

Article: RECAPTURING THE SENSE OF NATIONAL IDENTITY, FINALLY


1. FESTIVALS: GANESH CHATURTHI (September 19 this year) is replete with divinity, celebrations, and vibrancy. This 10-day long festival not only celebrates the birthday of Bhagwan Ganesh, but is also a social and community event that brings people together and promotes harmony. The popular belief is that Bhagwan Ganesh visits earth during these 10 days to bless his devotees. Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856–1920), a noted leader of the Bharatiya Independence Movement, was instrumental in converting Bhagwan Ganesh into a powerful cultural and religious symbol of unity in an attempt to resist the British rule. In 1893, Tilak reinvented the Ganesh Chaturthi, converting it from an annual family celebration to a public event.

The preparation for the festival begins months earlier with artisans crafting images of Ganesh in different sizes. These idols are installed in specially decorated pandals or at homes. On the last day of the festival, Anant Chaturdashi, the statues are paraded through the streets amidst singing and dancing, and immersed in the ocean or other water bodies. The immersion of the statues reinforces the belief that the universe is in a constant state of change, and eventually gives away to formlessness. The act of immersion denotes the circle of life.  -GoTop

 

2. RSS SARSANGHCHALAK’S PROGRAMS: Addressing the students of Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya at Haridwar on August 28, RSS Sarasanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat said that unity in diversity has always been Bharat’s strength. His address was part of an ongoing lecture series on the theme, ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ being organised by the university. Dr. Bhagwat added that the rise of Bharat as a nation is beneficial for the whole world as the country has been a proponent of peace and harmony since ancient times. Dr. Bhagwat also urged students to contribute to the motherland and society.
Earlier in the day, Dr. Bhagwat offered prayers at Pragyeshwar Mahadev mandir and planted a sandalwood sapling. He also met several spiritual leaders including Dr Pranav Pandya and Shail Jiji of Gayatri Teerth Shantikunj.

On August 27, Dr. Bhagwat laid the foundation stone of 'Vatsalya Peeth' in memory of the head nun of the Jain Shwetambar Terapanth, Sadhvi Kanakprabha. The event was organised by the Delhi Jain Shwetamber Terapanthi Sabha at the premises of Jain Terapanthi Bhawan in Chhatarpur, Delhi.  -GoTop


3. BHARAT LIVES FOR HUMANITY: HOSABALE: While addressing the ‘Amritashatam’ lecture series organised by Kesari Weekly, RSS Sarakaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale said on August 17 that Bharat lives for humanity adding that the mission of the country is to shed light as a beacon to the world with its cultural values and unique vision of life. For this, it is necessary to strengthen the strong sense of nationalism among Bharatiyas.

Further, Hosabale stated that the Sangh was in an emerging phase during the country’s freedom movement and transformed into a national organisation post independence. He added that the history of Sangh cannot be understood without understanding the life of its founder Dr. Keshav Baliram Hedgewar who dedicated his life to realising the idea of a model nation.  -GoTop


4. BHARATIYA INDEPENDENCE DAY CELERBATIONS: RSS Sarasanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat hoisted the national flag on the occasion of the 77th Independence Day organized by Samartha Bharat at Vasavi Convention Hall, Basavanagudi, Bengaluru. Sarakaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale and scientist and renowned yog guru Dr. S.N. Omkar also took part in the celebrations. Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Bhagwat said that Bharat attained independence to enlighten the world. He also said that freedom is a continuous process and our nation needs to forge ahead with selflessness, purity and prosperity as symbolized by the tir-colour and lead the world.

RSS Manipur Prant also marked the Independence day at the Model Relief Center at Rajarshi Bhagyachandra Skill Development Center in Imphal. Imphal Jilla Sanghchalak, Dr Naranbabu Singh unfurled the national flag and Kh. Indira Devi, wife of Veer Saheed Head Constable (CRPF), Kh. Upendra Singh was honoured. Upendra Singh attained martyrdom on July 16, 2016 while fighting against Naxals during a Search and Destroy Operation in Chhakarbandha forest, Bihar.
A record number of people – about 37 lakh - participated in 42,879 Independence Day events across Jammu and Kashmir according to the UT administration. In addition, as part of the ‘Meri Maati Mera Desh’ campaign, dozens of tiranga rallies were taken out by panchayat representatives, government employees, students and civil society members.
Burj Khalifa in Dubai was illuminated in the colours of the Bharatiya National flag on the occasion of Independence Day.
On the eve of Independence Day, three-time Grammy Award winner Ricky Kej released a rendition of Bharat’s National Anthem recorded with the largest orchestra ever at the iconic Abbey Road Studios in London. The recording of ‘Jana Gana Mana' features a 100-piece British orchestra from the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. The RPO, recognised as the UK's ‘most in-demand’ orchestra was founded by Sir Thomas Beecham in 1946.
On August 20 afternoon, the streets of New York City witnessed an explosion of colour, culture and camaraderie on the occasion of the world’s largest India Day Parade organised by the Federation of India Association. It brought together members of the Bharatiya-American community in a grand display of unity.
Spectators were treated to a dazzling array of sights and music, showcasing the richness of Bharatiya culture. Esteemed guests and representatives of the Bharatiya diaspora graced the parade, including spiritual guru Sri Sri Ravi Shankar as well as prominent actors Samantha Ruth Prabhu and Jacqueline Fernandez. The parade also witnessed the participation of New York City Mayor Eric Adams.
The parade's motto for this year was ‘Mission Life’, which highlights the critical role of individuals, families and communities in combating climate change alongside governmental efforts.
On the evening of August 19, the Sri Panchamukha Hanuman Mandir played host to the 77th Bharatiya Independence Day Celebrations at the Levy Adult Center in Torrance, USA. The ‘Jai Ho’ event, a testament to the power of unity and diversity, brought together more than 1,500 people for a truly unforgettable evening of festivities. The event was visited by Torrance City Mayor George Chen, Council Members Asam Sheikh & John Kaji, and Torrance Area Chamber of Commerce President Donna Dupperron. Nearly 300 participants showcased their talents through a variety of cultural performances. One of the standout moments of the evening was the ‘Parade of States’, a unique procession featuring re-presentatives from a dozen Bharatiya states.
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5. BHARAT BECOMES FIRST NATION TO REACH SOUTH POLE OF MOON: On August 23, Bharat created history as it became the first country to land on the South Pole of the lunar surface. The Vikram lander had a flawless touchdown at a site close to the lunar south pole. ISRO initiated the Automatic Landing Sequence (ALS) which enabled the Vikram Landing Module to take charge and use its onboard computers and logic to identify a favourable spot and make a soft landing.
ISRO Chairman S Somnath thanked everyone for their support and said that the success was a lesson learnt from failure.
After soft landing, ISRO command centre established the communication link between the Chandrayaan-3 Lander and MOX-ISTRAC, Bengaluru. After this, ISRO obtained the images from the Lander Horizontal Velocity Camera taken during the descent. The pictures of lunar surface at close proximity were tweeted by ISRO.
On August 24, the Pragyan rover was successfully deployed on the Moon. The rover is designed to travel up to 500 meters on the lunar surface and will conduct experiments to study the Moon's geology, mineralogy, and atmosphere. It is expected to operate for one lunar day, which is about 14 Earth days. The rover's data collection and experiments could help determine if there is oxygen and hydrogen on the moon. On August 31, Pragyan confirmed the presence of sulphur and other elements at the lunar south pole. The Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) instrument aboard Pragyan was instrumental in confirming the presence of sulphur.
Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu said that the landing of Chandrayaan-3 on the lunar surface was "truly a momentous occasion" and it has made the whole country proud. Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi congratulated Bharat and said that this historic moment sounds the bugle for a developed Bharat.
RSS Sarasanghchalak Dr Mohan Bhagwat expressed his gratitude to the Bharatiya scientists who he said through their relentless hard work were able to give this moment of joy to the whole of Bharat.
World leaders, envoys and global media outlets also lauded Bharat after the successful landing of Chandrayaan-3.
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, while addressing the open plenary session of the 15th BRICS Summit, said Chandrayaan-3’s success is a success for the BRICS Family.
Nepal Pradhan Mantri Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and Israel foreign minister Eli Cohen, among other world leaders, congratulated Bharat and ISRO for this achievement.
Counterparts of ISRO including NASA administrator Bill Nelson and director general of European Space Agency (ESA) Josef Aschbacher congratulated ISRO for this feat.
UK-based media outlet The Independent reacted to the news by saying: “And they’ve done it”. Russia’s state-run news outlet Russia Today and German news outlet Deutsche Welle also reacted positively to Bharat’s achievement.
With the tri-colour flag in their hands, Bharatiya Americans gathered at Times Square in New York to celebrate the event. Calling the success an “incredible moment”, Google’s Sundar Pichai and Microsoft’s Satya Nadella congratulated ISRO for its victory. Gita Gopinath - First Deputy Managing Director of the IMF, Chandra Arya - the Canadian parliamentarian and many other prominent members of the Bharatiya diaspora expressed their pride in the achievement.
While addressing the scientists of ISRO in Bengaluru, PM Modi said that the spot on the Moon where Chandrayaan-3's lander Vikram touched down will be known as 'Shiv Shakti Point'. He also announced August 23 as the ‘National Space Day’.
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6. HSS UK SANGH SHIKSHA VARG:The 46th Annual Sangh Shiksha Varg of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS UK was held from July 29 to August 6 in Leicester.
439 attendees, representing 60 towns and 15 Bharatiya languages spent 9 days completing Prathmik, Pravesh, Praveen, Prabandhak and Shikshak Varsh training. For the third year running, this also included Prathmik and Pravesh Varsh for swayamsevaks and sevika’s over the age of 25 years.
Shiksharthis followed a structured daily timetable from 6.00am to 10.30pm covering shareerik, bauddhik and sewa activities.
Guests including Suresh ji from Shrimad Rajachandra Ashram Koba, Trustees of Heartfulness UK, Key officials of BAPS, ISKCON and other Hindu organisations as well as local councillors visited the varg.
The varg concluded with a samarop function where the Chief Guest Nitin Palan (MBE, FCA), Dr. Ramesh Pattni (OBE, Trustee of Chinmaya Mission UK) and Smt. Madhvi Haria (Joint General Secretary, HSS (UK)) addressed the gathering of over 500 guests.
Dr Ramesh shared his experience of SSV as the Varg Sarvadhikari. Shri Nitin urged shikshrthis to be Hindu Dharma ambassadors spreading the message of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’. Smt. Haria emphasised the joint responsibility of educators, parents & students alike to infuse Hindu Values into our lives.
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7. HSS ARIZONA VIBHAG SAKHI MILAN: HSS USA Arizona Vibhag sevikas hosted a ‘Sakhi Milan’ event on August 5 at Paradise Valley Community Center in Phoenix, Arizona. The event was attended by 81 sevikas and sakhis from all over the Phoenix Metro Area.
The event began with Ganesha Vandana and chanting of Omkara. It was followed by some ice breaking and team building khels.
Sakhis were then divided into six groups to participate in parallel workshops on varying topics. Each group came up with a presentation on their topic.
Dr. Mukta Marathe, an ayurvedic doctor, addressed the gathering on women's health and home remedies. The final session of the day was art and craft in which the sakhis worked on a Warli wall hanging painting. The event concluded with a vote of thanks and the Shanti Mantra. The ‘Sakhi Milan’ received a lot of positive feedback and many sakhis expressed an interest in receiving more information about HSS and shakhas in the valley.
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8. HSS RAKSHABANDHAN: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) UK tied a rakhi to the Lord Mayor at Bradford City Hall. Rajnikant Parmar, honorary president of HSS (UK) Yorkshire, North East, and Scotland region, explained the significance of tying the rakhi. Lord Mayor Gerry Barker thanked HSS (UK) for visiting the City Hall and celebrating the festival with him.
25 volunteers of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS USA gathered at Fort Bend County Constable Precinct 4 office to express the gratitude towards those who protect the society by tying rakhi on the wrists of law enforcement officers. Constable Mike Beard appreciated the visit to his office to celebrate the festival.
More than 50 people attended the Naperville-Aurora chapter’s annual Raksha Bandhan at the Naperville Police Department. A rakhi was tied to every public servant attending the celebration. Naperville Chief of Police Jason Arres, Naperville Fire Chief Mark Puknaitis, and Mayor of Naperville Scott Wehrli were also honoured with shawls.
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9. INTERFAITH INITIATIVES OF HSS AT PARLIAMENT OF WORLD RELIGIONS: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh USA (HSS) had a resounding success at the Parliament of World Religions (PoWR) held in Chicago from August 14 to 18. The organization’s active participation reflected its commitment to interfaith dialogue, cultural exchange, and promotion of universal values.
HSS took the opportunity to communicate its mission and share its annual report. The ‘Darshana: A Glimpse into Hindu Civilization’ exhibition was a central focus of the booth.
People from various faiths, including Paganism, Sikhism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, and Baha’i, attended the HSS booth and gave positive feedback. This diverse attendance reflects an open and inclusive approach to sharing Hindu culture and fostering interfaith dialogue.
One of the most successful initiatives was the introduction of Raksha Bandhan as ‘Universal Oneness Day’. Attendees eagerly participated in the event, tied rakhis and expressed their excitement and support for recognizing and celebrating universal interconnectedness. Dr. Bharti Raizda of the HSS Chicago Chapter said that it was heartening to witness representatives of various faiths engage in meaningful conversations and explore collaboration possibilities.
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10. WORLD HINDU CONFERENCE 2023: With the vision of realising the potential of Hindus for a better world, the third World Hindu Congress (WHC) 2023, will be held from November 24 to 26, at Bangkok, Thailand. The theme of this WHC is ‘Jayasya Aayatnam Dharmah’, meaning ‘Dharma, the Abode of Victory’. The mission of WHC 2023 is to provide a comprehensive platform for Hindu society to work together for the justice and welfare of all. Seven parallel thematic conferences to articulate the values, creativity and entrepreneurial spirit of Hindus will constitute this WHC. The conferences will provide space to discuss and deliberate upon the opportunities and challenges facing Hindus across the world and how to address them. The conference will also focus on areas of strategic importance to Hindus and provide avenues for collaboration among Hindu leaders, activists and thinkers for the Hindu resurgence.
WHC 2023 will provide opportunities for Hindus to network, exchange ideas, and model their future course of action. Guided by the theme of ‘Rise, Organise, Lead, Emerge’, this conference strategically aligns the regional, national and international Hindu youth to work on capacity building. During this conference, a range of issues will be discussed including economy, education, political involvement of Hindus, women and youth.
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11. HSS – TREWYN SCHOOL BOOK FAIR: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS USA Peoria, IL chapter organized their third annual book fair for students from kindergarten through 8th grade at Trewyn School on May 23-25. Brand-new books were sold at 25 cents, 50 cents, $1.00, $2.00, $3.00, and $5.00. Over 800 new books were available for purchase and more than 200 students purchased over 600 books. The $500 collected from the sale was donated to the school. In addition, over 50 books worth $300 were donated to different classroom libraries at Trewyn.
Dr. Sharon Desmoulin-Kherat, Superintendent of Peoria Public Schools (District 150) visited the Book fair and encouraged the volunteers. A local TV station broadcasted the fair and shared it with the community.
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12. BHARAT SECURES SECOND RANK AT 16TH IOAA: With four Gold and one Silver medals, Bharat has secured Second Rank at the 16th International Olympiad on Astronomy and Astrophysics (IOAA) in Chorzów, Poland held from August 10 to 20. The United Kingdom clinched the lead with five Golds.
A total of 236 students from 50 nations participated at the Olympiad, collectively earning 27 gold, 41 silver, and 50 bronze medals across all categories.
Rajdeep Mishra from Kota, Rajasthan, Koduru Tejeswar from Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, Md. Sahil Akhtar from Kolkata, West Bengal, and Akarsh Raj Sahay from Nagpur, Maharashtra were awarded Gold medals while Sainavaneet Mukund from Bangalore, Karnataka was awarded a silver medal. The team was led by Prof. Surhud More from IUCAA, Pune, and Pritesh Ranadive from HBCSE-TIFR, Mumbai.
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13. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors:

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: A person can rise through the efforts of his own mind; or draw himself down, in the same manner. Because each person is his own friend or enemy. - Srimad Bhagvad Gita
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JAI SHRI RAM
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RECAPTURING THE SENSE OF NATIONAL IDENTITY, FINALLY

J Nandakumar

We stepped into Amritkaal with a strong footing – with a firm resolve to shed the vestiges of the slavish mentality that was instilled in us by colonisers. The clarion call for undertaking this course correction was given by Pujaneeya Sarsanghchalak Dr Mohan Bhagwat, who, in his Vijayadashmi speech, emphasised the need to reorient our polity and national life on the basis of our svatva – national selfhood. On August 15, 2022, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi laid out a clear plan of action to erase the traces of colonial mentality through the Panchpran (The Five Promises).“In the next 25 years, we have to focus on ‘Panchpran.’ First, we will move forward with bigger resolves and resolve of developed India. Second, we will erase all the traces of servitude from within and from around us. Third, we will be proud of our legacy. Fourth, we will work on the strength of unity, and fifth, to fulfil our duties to the citizens of India, including the PM and the CMs.” After we gained Independence from the British, there was an opportunity for us to make a departure from the path the colonial masters had laid out for us. But the Eurocentric native rulers did not even move a finger, but rather tried to trample on all expressions of our national selfhood. Confusions were sought to be created on our national identity by Left intellectuals. As a result of 75 years of indoctrination through media and academia, we produced legions of listless men and women who hated their culture and country.

Defining the American creed, US political thinker Samuel Huntington states: “The American Creed is the unique creation of a dissenting Protestant culture”. He further states: “Protestant emphasis on the individual conscience and the responsibility of individuals to learn God’s truths directly from the Bible promoted American commitment to individualism, equality, and the rights to freedom of religion and opinion. Protestantism stressed the work ethic and the responsibility of the individual for his own success or failure in life… With its congregational forms of church organization, Protestantism fostered opposition to hierarchy and the assumption that similar democratic forms should be employed in government.”
Huntington clearly dismisses the argument that America is a “land of settlers” and therefore doesn’t have a national identity. According to him, the American identity has been shaped by Protestantism.
FORCES AND THEIR TOOLS
In no other country has there been confusion about its national identity as pronounced as in Bharat. Before the advent of Europeans, there wasn’t any confusion. There existed a cultural, spiritual and at times political unity.
Inhabitants of this land shared a clear conception about the sacred geographical contours of the nation, notwithstanding existence of numerous kingdoms and principalities. A strong power center was not the force that sustained this unity. Political differences never came in the way of the evolution of a national character that is distinctly Bharatiya. There was something living and dynamic about this heritage which showed itself in its world view and approach to humanity, nature and life’s problems.
Much before the incursions of Muslim invaders, Bharat had weathered several challenges posed by external forces. Characterised by its unique philosophical outlook, the nation not only measured up to the challenge posed by external forces but also showed an urge to synthesis and reform. In this exercise, many of them got assimilated into the cultural mainstream.
British manipulated and appropriated Hindu scriptures. During the Mughal period, too, there were huge manipulations done to confuse the population about Hindu Dharma. Sufis led the movement to convert Hindus to Islam
However, a major challenge to the national life was posed by the Islamic invaders who destroyed not only the cultural and spiritual institutions and centres but indulged in largescale conversion of people. If one looks closely at the centers of knowledge and wealth that they destroyed, the temples they had chosen to demolish, it would be clear that what drove them was not mere wealth. I-have-a-book-so-burn-down-all-libraries was the mindset which led to the destruction of ancient universities and libraries of Bharat.
Resilience of our civilisation helped it survive during those tortuous times. When temples were destroyed, people moved their Gods to their houses. Entire Arabia became completely Islamised in a matter of ten years after the Prophet launched Islam but it could not achieve that same feat in Bharat. Islam erased many civilisations and cultures from the face of earth but its march slowed down in Bharat. But the Sanatanis had to pay a heavy price with their blood. It is often argued that the British manipulated and appropriated Hindu scriptures. During the Mughal period, too, there were huge manipulations done to confuse the population about Hindu Dharma. Sufis led the movement to convert Hindus to Islam.
But the more sinister and scheming were the British, who employed methods to wean us away from our Svatva and Swadharma. All tools at their disposal were used to achieve this. Education, administration, history, religion, statecraft and even archaeology was used to destroy our sense of selfhood. There was an attempt to recast our value systems through a Euro-centric yardstick. As Gandhiji lamented, the “beautiful tree” of Bharatiya Education system was destroyed with an intention to create an army of slavish people to work as clerks for the British.
ARCHAEOLOGY AS A STRATEGY
Archaeology was harnessed to push the Aryan Invasion myth. The pioneer in Bharatiya archaeology Alexander Cunningham, an official with East India Company, is on record stating that the purpose of his excavations was to “show that Brahmanism was of comparatively modern origin, and has been constantly receiving additions and alterations; facts which prove that the establishment of the Christian religion in India must ultimately succeed.”
The British and Western ‘Orientalists’ had deep-rooted conviction that Christianity was superior to Hindu Dharma, Buddhism and Jainism.
In the North East they adopted a different strategy. Author Michel Danino states: “Archaeology in those seven states has been sorely neglected and important finds poorly highlighted. Yet, by documenting the presence of Hindu and Buddhist temples and artefacts dating back to a few centuries BCE and CE, they effectively dispel the widespread but untenable notion that this region was never culturally attached to India.” AK Sharma, who led several excavations in North East, stated: “During the pre-independence era, in spite of some archaeological evidences showing similarities with the rest of the country, the myth of backwardness was deliberately inculcated and propagated as this facilitated the missionaries in conversion of the indigenous people to their faith… Though the entire region abounds in archaeological and cultural wealth, very little has been done so far to unearth the glorious past of the area. If proper attention would have been paid earlier, as was done in the case of other parts of the country, the feeling of aloofness and alienation that was deliberately inculcated by the enemies of the country could have been avoided. We are responsible for keeping our brothers and sisters of the Northeast in the dark about their glorious past, about their very close relationships with the rest of the country.”
Forces of history have been conspiring to weaken our svatva consciousness but there have been efforts by our great leaders to reconnect us with our cultural roots. It should be borne in mind that our cultural heritage is not just an arithmetical aggregate of diverse regional cultures. Actually, the regional cultures are the manifestation of Bharatiya culture. Although they are expressed in diverse idioms and characteristic flavours, the soul of these cultures is same. The totality of all these cultures defines our svatva. Dr Radhakrishnan had said about Bharatiya literature that ‘All Indian literature is one, written in different languages.’
Bharat from time immemorial has been regarded as one country from the Himalayas to Kanyakumari. For us, she was our mother – Bharat Mata. This is reflected in the Prithvi Sukta and the more recent Anand Math of Bankim Chandra Chatopadhyay Every region of Bharat has been a part of the sacred whole. Every part of Bharat is bestowed with teerthas and saints and sages and our social, cultural and spiritual life was linked to them in one way or the other. Beneath the superficial differences and variations, a discernable observer can see the same spiritual inspiration at work.
Even in political sphere, the same thought process is at work. There were leaders who had firmly believed that the Soviet model was the panacea for all problems facing Bharat. Some wanted to go for the American model. But great men like Deendayalji tried to bring in a Bharatiya idiom to politics through his integral humanism – Ekatma Manav Darshan. The atmanirbhar campaign propounded by the present government is also an attempt to move towards our svatva – soul of Bharat.
Bharat from time immemorial has been regarded as one country from the Himalayas to Kanyakumari. For us, she was our mother – Bharat Mata. This is reflected in the Prithvi Sukta and the more recent Anand Math of Bankim Chandra Chatopadhyay. For us, Bharat Mata is the ultimate manifestation of our identity. As rightly put by Sri Aurobindo,“It is not a piece of earth, nor a figure of speech, nor a fiction of the mind. The mighty Shakti we call Bhavani Bharati is the living unity of the Shaktis of three hundred million people.” It is this living unity of Bharat symbolized as our common mother that we have been taught to respect through the ages. Departure from this ideal is the root cause of all fissiparous tendencies rising in our country.
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh has been assiduously working to instill among people to strengthen the national consciousness. As pointed out by the Sarsanghchalak, what we need today is intellectual Kshatriyas who are ready to take on forces that are out to destroy our sense of selfhood at various levels.
https://organiser.org/2023/08/14/189856/bharat/recapturing-the-sense-of-national-identity-finally/  
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