\Samvad

Jyestha Krishna 12 Vik. Samvat 2080, Yugabda 5125 : 16 May, 2023:SM 5004 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: GANGA DUSSEHRA 2. SARASANGHACHALAK DR MOHAN BHAGWAT UNVEILS STATUE OF ‘SAMPOORNA BHARAT’
3. ‘MANN KI BAAT’ SPIRITUAL JOURNEY OF MY BEING: MODI 4. TIME TO DECOLONISE THE COLONIAL HANGOVER ON MEDIA ESTABLISHMENT: NARENDER KUMAR
5. ‘AKSHAYYA HINDU AWARDS’ CONFERRED IN PUNE 6. NATIONAL LAWYERS’ PARLIAMENT FESTIVAL
7. HSS CONTRA COSTA VIBHAG BLOOD DONATION SEWA 8. HINDU HERITAGE CAMP BY HSS BOTSWANA
9. GURUVANDANA BY HSS GERMANY 10. RAM KATHA READING IN NORTH EAST SAMBHAG
11. SAN FRANCISCO NEIGHBORHOOD CELEBRATED HOLI FESTIVAL 12. JEWISH AND HINDU COMMUNITIES BREAK BREAD AND BARRIERS
13. 2ND CENTURY BUDDHA STATUE DISCOVERED IN EGYPT 14. SONOWAL INAUGURATES SITTWE PORT IN MYANMAR
15. UKRAINIAN MINISTER APOLOGISES FOR MAA KALI TWEET 16. HINDUS, SIKHS SLAM UK’S ‘EXTREMISM’ REPORT
17. 2,000-YEAR-OLD 'MODERN SOCIETY' UNEARTHED IN BANDHAVGARH NATIONAL PARK 18. J&K LG MANOJ SINHA INAUGURATES RENOVATED TEMPLE AT SRINAGAR'S LAL CHOWK
19. COLOURFUL PROCESSION MARKS 11TH DAY OF CHITHIRAI CHARIOT FESTIVAL 20. ISRO SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED MAIDEN TEST OF SEMI-CRYOGENIC ENGINE
21. OBITUARY: HARIBHAU VAZE 22. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Article: ‘HATRED AGAINST HINDUS DOES NOT SHOCK PEOPLE’; WHERE ARE THE PROTESTERS AGAINST THIS INTOLERANCE?


1. FESTIVALS: GANGA DUSSEHRA: Ganga Dussehra falls during Dashami Tithi of Jyeshtha Shukla Paksha (May 30 this year).

This day is commemorated as the day when Ganga Mata descended on Earth to accomplish her mission to purge the cursed souls of Bhagiratha's ancestors. On the day of Ganga Dussehra, devotees worship Ganga Mata, take bath in Ganga and offer charity. Devotees flock to Prayagraj/Allahabad, Garhmukteshwar, Haridwar, Rishikesh and Varanasi to take a holy dip. Ganga Dussehra celebrations are legendary in Varanasi and thousands of devotees do Ganga Snan and participate in Ganga Aarti at Dasaswamedh Ghat.  -GoTop


2. SARASANGHACHALAK DR MOHAN BHAGWAT UNVEILS STATUE OF ‘SAMPOORNA BHARAT’: The ‘Kumbabhishekam’ ceremony at Bharat Mata Temple in Neelamangalam Village near Madurantakkam, Chengalpattu District was organised on May 5. Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarasanghachalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat and Poojya Shri Dr Yudhishtirlal Maharaj, 9th Peethadish of Shadani Darbar Tirth, Raipur participated in the ceremony.

Dr. Bhagwat, who unveiled a statue of ‘Sampoorna Bharat’ at the consecration, said that Akhand Bharat is true and eternal and we just need to awaken our consciousness to understand this truth. He added that Akhand Bharat has not been divided, it is just that lines have been drawn in the map. Dr Bhagwat also said that all creations in this world is based on Dharma. He cited Maharishi Aurobindo who said that Bharat was created out of Truth, Kindness, Penance and Pureness to uphold Dharma which can guide this world.
He further said that the Hindu society must set aside the differences and work together to create the awareness that Truth is One and must take a sankalp to dedicate our thought, deeds and resources for our country.
Thousands of devotees and villagers also participated in the function.
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3. ‘MANN KI BAAT’ SPIRITUAL JOURNEY OF MY BEING: MODI: Pradhan Mantri Modi’s radio programme ‘Mann Ki Baat’ completed its 100th episode on April 30. The milestone was regarded as “historic” as the episode was also broadcast live at the United Nations headquarters in New York and the UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay featured in the 100th episode. Azoulay has hailed the radio programme, saying it is certainly one of the most celebrated, with its hundreds of millions of listeners in more than 50 languages and dialects. Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi said that whether it is about ‘Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao’, or the ‘Swachh Bharat’ movement, love for Khadi, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav or Amrit Sarovar, “any subject it got associated with was turned into a mass movement” by the people of the country.  ‘Mann Ki Baat’ was first aired on October 3, 2014 within months of Modi becoming Pradhan Mantri. An emotional Modi said that “for me ‘Mann Ki Baat’ is not a program, for me it is a matter of faith, of worship, or vrat.”

The Pradhan Mantri also said that he has an unwavering belief that the biggest change can be brought about by collective effort.  -GoTop


4. TIME TO DECOLONISE THE COLONIAL HANGOVER ON MEDIA ESTABLISHMENT: NARENDER KUMAR: On May 6, Narender Kumar Dev, Akhil Bharatiya Sah Prachar Pramukh of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) said that the role of media is to balance between truth and the general welfare of the whole society and it should be the mantra for media personnel, as propounded by Devarshi Narad since time immemorial. Speaking on the annual Maharshi Narad Jayanti celebration held at Sudarshanalay in Guwahati, he also added that in contrast to Satyam Bruyat-Priyam Bruyat, many present day’s media outlets prefer to nurture fake news to propagate their selfish agenda. Arguing that society, in general, rejects negative news, he opined that the Swa Adharit (selfhood-centric) media communication system should be promoted. Time is ripe for the colonial hangover on media establishment to be decolonised, he added.

Acclaimed journalist and editor of the popular Assamese children’s magazine Sofura, Rupam Barua was conferred the prestigious Narad Jayanti award. The annual award carries a citation, a memento, and a cash prize of Rs 50,000. As part of the celebration, three senior city-based journalists namely Jitendra Choudhury of Dainik Asom, Samya Bharadwaj of Amar Asom and Sewali Kalita of Doordarshan Kendra Guwahati were also felicitated during the function.
Organised by Vishwa Samvad Kendra Assam, the function was also attended by many distinguished personalities of the city. Talented young artiste Sarat Raag performed Narad Prasasti to enthrall the audience.
 -GoTop


5. ‘AKSHAYYA HINDU AWARDS’ CONFERRED IN PUNE: On May 7, the Humanist Indian Nationalist Democratic Union (HINDU), an organisation based in Pune, decorated five dedicated contributors to Hinduism with the Akshayya HINDU Award. The organisation gave awards to Hindu activists tirelessly contributing across various sectors including Dharma Jagruti, Gorakshan, Media, Tribal Welfare, Women Empowerment, etc.

Padmashree Girish Prabhune and Sharad Chavan were present as the president and the chief guest of the program held at the Veer Savarkar Adhyasan Kendra, Pune. The awards were given to Ashutosh Adoni, Dinesh Joshi and Sneha Joshi, Swati Shilkar, Kumar Panjlar, and Shalutaai Kolhe for their contribution to Hinduism in their respective fields. The award consists of an idol of Kodand-dhari Shri Ram, a cash prize of Rs 5000, and a set of books written by various nationalist writers. All the awards were funded by public participation.

 

6. NATIONAL LAWYERS’ PARLIAMENT FESTIVAL: “For all constitutional issues, the debate must be ongoing, for no society, no culture is static, things change, society evolves, requirements evolve, the law cannot be stagnant and the Constitution cannot be stagnant,” said Justice Sachin Datta, Delhi High Court Judge, in the Valedictory Ceremony of the first-ever National Lawyers’ Parliament Festival organised at the Indian Society of International Law on April 29.

The Justice Dutta was the Guest of Honour. The conference was organised by the efforts of Lawyers for Justice, in association with Rajdhani Yuva Sansad.
The conference hosted more than 300 law students and practising advocates from across the country. The conference’s agenda was “Discussion of the introduction of Uniform Civil Code in India: Need of the Hour”.
 -GoTop


7. HSS CONTRA COSTA VIBHAG BLOOD DONATION SEWA: On April 22, Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS USA San Ramon chapter conducted a successful blood donation drive by partnering with Vitalant.org. The primary objective of the blood donation drive was to promote the ‘Health of Humanity’ as a continuation to the ‘Sun Salutation Yogathon’ conducted in January. Blood Donation drive helped to bring the social cohesion among diverse people in the community coming together for the common cause of saving lives in need.

The event was held at the Alcosta Senior Community Center in San Ramon and was attended by around 40 people who donated around 90 units of blood. It exceeded the initial target of collecting 36 units of blood. Many of the donors expressed their satisfaction at being able to contribute to the welfare of their fellow community members. -GoTop


8. HINDU HERITAGE CAMP BY HSS BOTSWANA: On May 1, Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS Botswana successfully conducted ‘Hindu Heritage Camp’ for students aged between 6 and 16. The venue of the camp was the Livingstone Kolobeng College in Gaborone. The activity included both physical and intellectual activities. Various competition were also conducted during the camp. 182 participants from Gaborone attended the camp and 34 volunteers work tirelessly towards the success of this camp. Chairperson of the college Mrs. Nilima Bakaya also visited the camp.

In the concluding function, students demonstrated yoga, vayamyog and patriotic song recitation. HSS Botswana karyavah Abhinandan Kumar emphasized universal outlook of Hindu cultural values in his speech and made a humble appeal to have such activity frequently.  -GoTop


9. GURUVANDANA BY HSS GERMANY: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh (HSS) Germany celebrated Guru Vandana on April 23 at New Berlin Senior Center. 22 teachers, including principals from different school districts, attended the event. During the event, students performed several activities like Bharatanatyam, recited Guru Stotram, and enacted four skits about Guru-Shishya. Different booths like dress-up booths, henna booths, and exhibition boards to know about the rich Hindu civilization, culture, and heritage were also set up.

Students also felicitated their teachers on this occasion. The principal of Glen Hills Middle School, Mrs. Anna Young said that all the activities were performed with joy, smile, and ability to take a risk and that working together brings us joy.  -GoTop

 
10. RAM KATHA READING IN NORTH EAST SAMBHAG: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS USA organised 12 Ram Katha reading programmes in the North East Sambhag. More than 100 sevikas and swayamsevaks read Ram Katha in 20 distinct events. This year, Ram Katha was done in online, in-person and hybrid formats.

At Sambhag level, Ram Katha was read on Zoom in two sessions. One session was conducted in seven different languages, using seven breakout rooms. Languages covered were Tamil, Telugu, Hindi, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada and Malayalam. There were 10 readers and around 25 listeners. Second session focused on kishores, yuvas and people who do not understand any Bharatiya languages was conducted by a yuva, who read in English.
Ram Katha Samarop was done in person at all places with everyone coming together, doing Ram Katha, Bhajans, Stutis, followed by Prasad. On an average, the daily listener sankhya in the sambhag was around 300.
 -GoTop


11. SAN FRANCISCO NEIGHBORHOOD CELEBRATED HOLI FESTIVAL: On April 29, the Holi festival, organized by neighborhood groups Ideate SF and Together SF, commemorated one of the most significant festivals in Hindu culture. The event marked the second year in a row that organizers in the East Cut banded together to put on the festival at the Crossing, a 3-acre outdoor space between Howard and Folsom streets that temporarily served as the city’s Transbay bus terminal.

This year’s festival doubled in size compared with last year’s inaugural event, and “really reflects the diversity of San Francisco,” said Kanishka Karunaratne Cheng, one of the festival’s organizers. A team of around 40 volunteers put together the festival to try to create a sense of community among neighbors in the East Cut. District Six Supervisor Matt Dorsey, dressed in all-white attire and shades, was among the attendees who came prepared and celebrated the afternoon. Organizers said they planned to host a third festival next year with hopes of making the event an annual tradition.  -GoTop


12. JEWISH AND HINDU COMMUNITIES BREAK BREAD AND BARRIERS: A four part Hindu Jewish Dialogue series where members of the Hindu and Jewish community got together in person in Portland and had a very engaging, structured conversation covering various topics was organized in February 2023.  This was the product of interactions between Hiral Pandya and Jewish representative Bob Horenstein as members of the City Diversity Advisory Board. Bob Horenstein, Jewish Federation of Greater Portland’s Director of Community Relations was approached about a year ago after he made a presentation.
The process started as a series of lunches with Horenstein and Associate JCRC Director Rachel Nelson, along with Pandya and another member of the local branch of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh. Through those conversations, Horenstein and Nelson spearheaded the JCRC’s participation in a food drive during the Hindu festival of Diwali, a project that contributed 10,000 pounds of food to families in need.
Then the framework for the dialogue series came together. It was decided to have the dialogue and meet in the Synagogue for two sessions and at the Hindu Mandir for two sessions. During these sessions, basic tenets of faith and practice, history of oppressions and journey of civilization, and connection to homeland were discussed. The dialogues revealed commonalities: a sense of connection to homeland and a history of persecution and genocide through the ages.
The dialogue group is reconvening to discuss next steps and future goals and are coordinating to advocate for legislation to expand ethnic studies education in Oregon.
 -GoTop


13. 2ND CENTURY BUDDHA STATUE DISCOVERED IN EGYPT: A statue depicting Buddha that dates from the 2nd century AD - from the Roman era - has been unearthed in the ancient Red Sea town of Berenice in Egypt, providing an intriguing glimpse into the ancient ties between Bharat and Egypt. A statement by the antiquities ministry said that a Polish-US delegation discovered the figure “dating back to the Roman era while digging at the ancient temple in Berenice.” The head of Egypt’s supreme antiquities council Mostafa al-Waziri said that the finding has important indications over the presence of trade ties between Egypt and Bharat during the Roman era.
The statue, with part of its right side and its right leg missing, measures 71 centimetres (28 inches) in height and portrays Buddha with a halo around his head and a lotus flower by his side.

Archaeologists also uncovered two coins from the central Bharatiya kingdom of Satavahana, an ancient Bharatiya dynasty based in the Deccan region.  -GoTop


14. SONOWAL INAUGURATES SITTWE PORT IN MYANMAR: Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal and Myanmar's Deputy Prime Minister Admiral Tin Aung San jointly inaugurated the Sittwe Port in Myanmar on May 9 and received the first Bharatiya cargo ship, according to an official statement. The cargo ship was flagged off from Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata.

With the development of Sittwe Port, the cost and time of transportation of goods between Kolkata and Agartala and Aizwal will decrease by 50%, the statement said.
"This will promote trade connectivity and people-to-people ties between Bharat and Myanmar and the wider region, and will help boost the economic development of NE states under Act East Policy of the government," the statement quoted Mr. Sonowal as saying.
Sittwe Port has been developed as a part of the $484 million Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project (KMTTP) funded under grant-in-aid assistance from the Bharatiya government.
"The seaport with maximum capacity of 20,000 deadweight tonnage (DWT) will make Sittwe the maritime hub of Myanmar, drastically reduce transportation cost of cargo from other parts of Bharat to our North East and open unprecedented avenues of economic growth in the region," Mr. Sonowal said in a series of tweets.
 -GoTop


15. UKRAINIAN MINISTER APOLOGISES FOR MAA KALI TWEET: On May 2, Ukrainian Deputy Foreign Minister Emine Dzheppar took to social media to apologise for her country’s Ministry of Defence’s offensive tweet about Maa Kali. After massive backlash from Bharatiyas on social media, the ministry removed the tweet.

Emine Dzheppar said Ukraine “regrets” the defence ministry’s depiction of Maa Kali in a “distorted manner” and that the European country “respects unique Indian culture and highly appreciates support from India”.
This came a day after the tweet in question sparked outrage among netizens. Kanchan Gupta, senior advisor, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting called the image “an assault on Hindu sentiments”.
 -GoTop


16. HINDUS, SIKHS SLAM UK’S ‘EXTREMISM’ REPORT: There has been a furious backlash to the UK government-commissioned “Bloom Review” from British Sikhs and British Hindus after both Sikh extremism and Hindu nationalism featured in a chapter called “Faith-based Extremism”, which describes “subversive or sectarian behaviours” in the UK.
Colin Bloom, independent faith engagement adviser to the UK government, devoted a chapter to “faith-based extremism” which, the report says, is “incompatible” with “the great liberal democracy that is Britain”.
Trupti Patel, president of the Hindu Forum of Britain, said that she had received objections to this part of the review from all over the world. “The reference to Hindus in Leicester is wrong as numerous reports have found that the violence was triggered by pro-ISIS anti-Hindu hate preachers spreading fake news. “, she said.
Anil Bhanot, interfaith director at Hindu Council UK, said that the report’s view relied on “references to some articles from the BBC and the Guardian which many British Hindus – certainly the majority – see as part of the problem.” Jay Shah, a member of Friends of India Society International UK said, “The report itself is going to create disharmony in the community”.
 -GoTop


17. 2,000-YEAR-OLD 'MODERN SOCIETY' UNEARTHED IN BANDHAVGARH NATIONAL PARK: Archaeologists have stumbled on a 1,500-year-old rock painting and numerous 1,800-2,000-year-old man-made water bodies in Bandhavgarh National Park. Superintending archaeologist, Archaeological Society of India (ASI) Jabalpur circle, Shivakant Bajpai said that the tiger zone of today was most likely part of an old trade route, with passing traders using rock-cut caves as shelters.

"The presence of the water bodies built at a height and used for collecting rainwater suggests the habitation had a modern society. The water bodies could be 1,800-2,000 years old, but evidence suggests there was some renovation 1,000 years ago," an ASI official said.
Eleven rock-cut caves have surfaced during the second phase of exploration in the Tala range of Bandhavgarh. The survey started on April 1 and will continue till June 30.
Last year, ASI explorations in the same range discovered 26 ancient temples/relics, 26 rock-cut caves, two monasteries, two stupas, 24 inscriptions, 46 statues, 20 scattered remains and 19 water structures. Unlike the caves discovered last year, which were Buddhist, the 11 found this time were cut out of rocks for dwelling purposes, ASI added.
 -GoTop


18. J&K LG MANOJ SINHA INAUGURATES RENOVATED TEMPLE AT SRINAGAR'S LAL CHOWK: In a historic moment on May 12, Jammu and Kashmir’s Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha inaugurated the renovated old Shiva Temple located at Abi Guzar, near Lalchowk in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. The Shiva temple had faced destruction during the 2014 floods. The Jammu and Kashmir administration undertook this project under the Srinagar Smart City initiative. 
Manoj Sinha also inaugurated three projects of Srinagar Smart City, 16 development projects of 11 Urban Local Bodies, and 9 solid waste management facilities in 10 Urban Local bodies. These projects will significantly boost urban infrastructure and give an impetus to ease of living.

He also inaugurated the Polo View High Street. Speaking about the same, he tweeted, "Polo View in the heart of Srinagar has been transformed into pedestrian-oriented high street that will attract more footfall, increase in retail sale, improve experience of visitors and it will make the area more liveable".  -GoTop

 
19. COLOURFUL PROCESSION MARKS 11TH DAY OF CHITHIRAI CHARIOT FESTIVAL: On the 11th day of the annual Chithirai festival on May 3, thousands of devotees gathered to witness the chariot festival of the Meenakshi Amman Temple in Madurai, Tamil Nadu.
The procession of the Chariot started in East Masi Street. Amidst chanting the hymns and names of Meenakshi Amman, hundreds of people pulled the ropes of the Chariot and led it along the four Masi streets.
More than 20 transgenders who came with “mulaipari” on their heads attended the Chithirai festival on May 2.

Earlier, many children participated in the festivities dressed as Murugan, Meenakshi Amman and Sivan on the tenth day of the festival and thousands of devotees attended the Thirukalyanam (celestial wedding) on the ninth day.
The flag hoisting ceremony of the ‘Chithirai’ festival was held at Meenakshi Amman Temple on April 23 and the festival concluded on May 4 with the Theerthavari at the Meenakshi Amman temple.
 -GoTop


20. ISRO SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED MAIDEN TEST OF SEMI-CRYOGENIC ENGINE: ISRO has initiated the series of tests required for qualifying and validating its most-powerful liquid-fuelled engine yet, one that is powered by special refined kerosene (dubbed as ‘ISROsene’) and super-cooled liquid oxygen.
Once ready, this 2000kN engine and its stage (associated components, fuel tanks etc.) will be replacing the current L110 (core stage) of Bharat’s largest rocket – Launch Vehicle Mark 3 (LVM3). This is meant to significantly add to the lifting power of the LVM3 rocket.

As per the procedure followed in such cases, ISRO carried out tests on the Pressure Head Test Article (PHTA), a setup that comprises all engine systems except the thrust chamber. As part of test, the parameters that led up to the engine start were checked and validated. In a major success for ISRO, this initial test is said to be a grand success and paves the way for up to seven or eight tests, which will also include the test firing of the new engine.
The test was carried out at the newly-established ISRO Propulsion Complex test facility at Mahendragiri.
 -GoTop

 
21. OBITUARY: HARIBHAU VAZE: Haribhau Chintamanrao Vaze, a senior sangh pracharak breathed his last on May 13 in Belagavi. He was born on October 4, 1932 in Belagavi and completed his M. Sc. in Organic Chemistry. He became a sangh pracharak in 1956 and held various responsibilities. He was the Organising Secretary of ‘Vidya Bharati’ for close to 20 years.

He was one of the founding members of ‘Akhil Bharatiya Itihas Sankalan Yojana’ and was its National Organising Secretary from 1996-2009. He was also closely involved in the research of Saraswati River. He has authored several books including Ramayan and Mahabharat for bals and kishores.  -GoTop

22. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors: Dr Yashodhan Agalgaonkar - USA, Ajith Ramyavaran - Australia.

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Think of the power of words! They are a great force in higher philosophy as well as in common life. Day and night we manipulate this force without thought and without inquiry. To know the nature of this force and to use it well is also a part of Karma yog. – Swami Vivekananda.
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JAI SHRI RAM
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‘HATRED AGAINST HINDUS DOES NOT SHOCK PEOPLE’;
WHERE ARE THE PROTESTERS AGAINST THIS INTOLERANCE?

Charlotte Littlewood

But despite such harrowing case studies, less than one percent of British schools have reported any form of anti-Hindu bullying incidents in the last five years.
This particular form of hatred appears poorly understood and is at times fed by teachers with substandard and prejudicial colonialist teachings on Hinduism.
Research, I conducted last year for the Henry Jackson Society study found a 173 percent increase in anti-semitic incidents in UK schools over the past five years. With the more general rise in anti-semitism a regular headline, what was almost more shocking than the research was just how little it shocked people.
This year, we have looked into the experiences of Hindu pupils and found that 51 percent of Hindu parents surveyed said their child had faced anti-Hindu hate in schools. Where are the protesters against this intolerance?
Why is it that in an age of supposed anti-racism, attacks on both the longest standing victims of race hate and a people held under British colonial rule for hundreds of years draw so little concern?

David Baddiel’s thesis rings true: Jews don’t count because they are not the right kind of victim. Contemporary anti-semitism draws on centuries-old bigotry that depicts them as “too rich” and “too powerful”. Now it seems this idea has barred another group of victims from victim-hood: Hindus.
For sections of the left, the world is divided into the “oppressor” and “oppressed”. Should you fall into the oppressor class you are everything that should be opposed and can never be a victim? Jews are viewed as white and powerful, imperialist and establishment, therefore deemed not able by definition to face racism and incapable of being victims. Hindus, it seems, have joined them.
Last summer, more than 600 people took to the streets of Leicester in violent protest against alleged “Hindutva”, a term unfamiliar to many. To some it means Hindu nationalism, to others simply outward expression of “Hinduness”. While Muslim and Hindu youths had fought in what looked like gang-style territorial violence, there was little evidence of any political nationalist allegiances with India.
Instead, concern over Hindu extremism lead to threats to find Hindus and “chop them up”, to “chase Hindus out of Leicester like they were chased out of Kashmir”, vandalism of vehicles and homes that displayed Hindu symbols and attacks on Hindu temples – all while the majority of mainstream media seemed to comment on any aspect other than Hindu-hate.
Despite the evidence pointing towards youth gang violence dressed up as “Hindtuva” terrorism, reporting on the unrest in Leicester either endorsed the notion of “Hindutva” by giving a voice to key Islamist activists, or ignored the specific issues in Leicester by discussing nationalism on the subcontinent.
Mohammed Hijab, for example, who declared at a pro-Palestine rally in 2021 that “we love death” and rallied the crowds in Leicester with anti-Hindu slurs, referring to them as “violent vegetarians” and declaring he was leading a Muslim patrol, was interviewed on Channel 4.
The reporter described him as an influencer with conservative views. The results of our study showed parents reporting their children to have experienced anti-Hindu hate, with cases ranging from having beef thrown at them to physical assaults, being held accountable for politics in India and the caste system and being told the bullying will stop when they convert to Islam.
But despite such harrowing case studies, less than one percent of British schools have reported any form of anti-Hindu bullying incidents in the last five years.
This particular form of hatred appears poorly understood and is at times fed by teachers with substandard and prejudicial colonialist teachings on Hinduism.
Similar accusations have, of course, been made on teaching about Israel and Palestine in schools and a lack of consistent understanding and approach to defining anti-semitism.
The British Hindu community has joined the Jews in not being fit for victim-hood. The perceived economic success of the community, the relative lack of engagement in issuing critiques against the West – indeed, enthusiastic embrace of it with a Hindu prime minister – bars Hindus from the class of the oppressed.
India’s growing relationship with Israel has led far-left activists to associate Hindutva with Zionism, the death knell for leftist victim support.
It is an uphill battle but we must challenge at every opportunity this narrative of “oppressed” and “oppressor” classes, which underlie antisemitic and anti-Hindu frameworks of thinking – or risk seeing intolerance and extremism continue on their upward trajectory.
(Charlotte Littlewood is a researcher at the Henry Jackson Society. This article was first published in London-based The Jewish Chronicle) https://vskbharat.com/hatred-against-hindus-does-not-shock-people-where-are-the-protesters-against-this-intolerance/?lang=en
  -GoTop



\Samvad

Vaishakha Shukla 11 Vik. Samvat 2080, Yugabda 5125 : 1 May, 2023:SM 5003 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS: BUDDHA JAYANTI

2. PROGRAMS OF SARASANGHACHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT

3. OPERATION KAVERI LAUNCHED IN SUDAN

4. GLOBAL BUDDHIST SUMMIT CONCLUDED

5. ARSP CONFERENCE ON CIVILIZATIONAL AND CULTURAL CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN NEPAL AND BHARAT

6. NEW ZEALAND SANGH SHIKSHA VARG

7. AUSTRALIA SANGH SHIKSHA VARG

8. HSS DENMARK :HOLI UTSAV

9. HSS SCHAUMBURG AWARDED ‘VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATION OF THE YEAR AWARD’

10. SEWA SNEHA MILAN HELD IN PACIFIC SOUTHWEST

11. CELEBRATING HINDU CULTURE IN NEIGHBORHOOD

12. ‘WILDCAT HINDU EXPERIENCE’ AT NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY

13. BHARATIYA AMERICANS OPPOSE PROPOSED CALIFORNIA CASTE BILL SB 403

14. HINDUPHOBIA IN UK SCHOOLS

15. CANADIAN MP CONDEMNS GROWING HINDUPHOBIA

16. THOUSANDS ATTEND HINDU MANDIR'S RESTORATION CEREMONY IN AUSTRALIA

17. PENNSYLVANIA DECLARES HINDU FESTIVAL OF DIWALI AS OFFICIAL HOLIDAY 18. HINDU COUNCIL OF AUSTRALIA PARTICIPATED IN ANU RELIGIOUS CONFERENCE

19. ISRO'S PSLV-C55 SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHED SINGAPOREAN SATELLITES

20. OBITUARY : TAREK FATAH

21. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Article: “SWABHIMAN”-THE PRIME COMMUNITY CHARACTER OF TRIBES


1. FESTIVALS: BUDDHA JAYANTI: Buddha Jayanti or Vesak (May 5 this year) marks the birth of Gautama Buddha and is celebrated with great fervour in Bharat, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet and numerous other South East Asian countries including Thailand, Tibet, China, Korea, Laos, Vietnam, Mongolia, Cambodia and Indonesia.

Gautam Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, was born in Lumbini as Prince Siddhartha Gautama on the Purnima Tithi of Vaisakh month in 563 BCE. In Theravada Buddhism, this day is also observed as the day when Buddha attained Nirvana under the Mahabodhi tree at Bodh Gaya. Devotees of Buddha visit mandirs, light candles and incense sticks, pray and offer sweets and fruits before the statue of Bhagwan Buddha. Many followers also free caged birds on this day as a symbol of empathy and compassion for all living beings. In Bharat, a large fair takes place in Sarnath, a major Buddhist pilgrimage site where Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.  -GoTop


2. PROGRAMS OF SARASANGHACHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: On April 25, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarasanghachalak Dr Mohan Bhagwat said that society needs to be more benevolent for the poor in their surroundings. He was speaking on the occasion of Kritagyata function organised by Shree Siddhivinayak Seva Trust, Nagpur, to mark the fifth foundation year of starting of Deendayal Thali which serves the needs of patients and their relatives who are often at loss in new places.

While addressing a programme organised on second commemoration day of Jagatguru Swami Shyamdevacharya at Shrinarsingh Mandir premises on April 18, Dr Bhagwat said that Sanatan Dharma is the essence of Hindu culture and foundation of Hindu nation. He also said that Hindu Sanatan Dharma promotes universal welfare, allowing people of different sects to live in harmony while considering their own religion as safe within the Sanatan culture.
On April 16, Dr. Bhagwat addressed the Dharma Sanskriti Sabha in Madhya Pradesh's Burhanpur and said that Bharat will become 'vishwaguru' by following the path of Dharma - the feeling of welfare of the whole world. The Dharma Sanskriti Sabha was organized by Peethadhishwar Swami Jitendra Nath of the Nath Peeth located in Amravati, Maharashtra. Earlier in the day, he visited the Gurudwara Badi Sangat Sahib Burhanpur and discussed with the President of Gurudwara Prabandhan committee about the history of Gurudwara Sahib and sacrifice of Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib.
Speaking at the Samaj Sangam Shakti program in Gujarat’s Ahmedabad on April 14, Dr. Bhagwat said that the two speeches of Babasaheb Ambedkar while unveiling the Constitution are a guide for us to make ourselves qualified for independence. He added that there is provision for political and economic independence in the Constitution, but without societal equality, the political and economic independence won’t come into effect.
On April 27, Dr. Bhagwat inaugurated the 710-bed National Cancer Institute in Nagpur.
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3. OPERATION KAVERI LAUNCHED IN SUDAN: Bharat has launched ‘Operation Kaveri’ with the aim of repatriating all the citizens who have been stranded in Sudan due to the ongoing conflict.
On April 28, Minister of State, Ministry of External Affairs, V Muraleedharan who is stationed at Jeddah to supervise ‘Operation Kaveri’ informed that so far, 2,100 Bharatiyas have arrived in Jeddah. The total number of Bharatiyas brought back home now stands at 1,360, according to official data.

Earlier, the Navy’s INS Sumedha evacuated 278 Bharatiyas from Port Sudan. This was followed by the evacuation of 121 and 135 passengers on two sorties of the IAF’s C-130J Super Hercules aircraft. 297 Bharatiyas also sailed out on INS Teg.
Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra said that there are approximately 3,500 Bharatiya nationals and 1,000 people of Bharatiya origin in Sudan, concentrated in pockets of Khartoum city with presence in other cities. Committed to ensuring that no Bharatiya national is left behind in Sudan, Bharat has deployed military planes and warships in the war-torn country.
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4. GLOBAL BUDDHIST SUMMIT CONCLUDED: The ‘Global Buddhist Summit 2023’ – a two day congregation - concluded on April 21 in New Delhi. Hosted by the International Buddhist Confederation in collaboration with the Bharatiya Ministry of Culture, the event saw participation of delegates from around 30 countries, including major Buddhist countries like Taiwan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Sri Lanka and Mongolia. Those in attendance included monks, scholars, nuns and heads of Buddhist organisations.

The aim behind the ‘Global Buddhist Summit’ was to internalize universal values, find ways to work together in a harmonious manner and offer a sustainable model for the future of the world. The summit was inaugurated by Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi and concluded on a positive note that peace is the foundation for human happiness and well-being. The theme of the summit was ‘Responses to Contemporary Challenges: Philosophy to Praxis’.
On April 21, His Holiness Dalai Lama spoke about how studying Buddhist philosophies and imbibing values have given him the courage to face Tibet’s struggle and its current situation.
The Summit passed the New Delhi Declaration which called upon called upon all nations, organisations and individuals to work towards creating a world free from conflict, violence and war.
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5. ARSP CONFERENCE ON CIVILIZATIONAL AND CULTURAL CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN NEPAL AND BHARAT: A three-day international conference on civilizational and cultural connectivity between Nepal and Bharat - ‘Manaskhand: Inevitability of Integrity for Internalizing Civilizational and Cultural Connectivity between Nepal and India’ - was held from April 15-17 in Dhangadhi, Nepal.

The event organised by Antar Rashtriya Sahyog Parishad (ARSP) and Nepal Bharat Sahyog Manch saw the participation of academicians and experts from both countries. The conference was hosted by the Far Western University of Nepal in knowledge partnership with S.S Jina University Almora (Uttarakhand), Kumaon University, Rishihood University Sonipat (Haryana) and Mahakali Sahitya Sangam Nepal.
The event consisted of a full-day academic session and brainstorming discussion between bureaucrats, diplomats and leaders of both countries on internalising and conceptualizing the ‘Manaskhand’ as a pilgrimage corridor to strengthen cultural ties between Sudurpaschim province of Nepal and the Kumaoni region of Uttarakhand.
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6. NEW ZEALAND SANGH SHIKSHA VARG: Sangh Shiksha Varg of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS New Zealand was held from April 7-15 at Brookfield Outdoor Education Centre, Wainuiomata, Wellington. 57 shiksharthis from 8 cities across New Zealand (Auckland, Hamilton, Napier – Hastings, Palmerston North, Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin) participated in the Prathamik, Pravesh and Praveen vargs.

The theme of the varg was ‘Arise Arjun’. Karyakartas of Wellington Nagar worked round the clock to ensure things were running smoothly. In a special event, fourteen families from Wellington participated in Matru Bhojan. -GoTop


7. AUSTRALIA SANGH SHIKSHA VARG: From April 8-16, Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS Australia successfully conducted its national Sangh Shiksha Varg in Perth, Western Australia, in the land of the native Whadjuk people.
Varg karyavah Suresh Limbani reported that 154 shiksharthis from 6 vibhags of Australia participated and completed the varg. Of these 73 were in Prathamik varg, 68 in Pravesh and 13 participated in the Praveen varg. 42 shikshaks and prabandhaks were also present full time to ensure the success of the vargs. Arrangements were also made to take care of 27 baals whose parents were participating in the vargs.

The varg concluded with a public function on April 16. Dr. Jagadish Krishnan, MLA, Riverton, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Finance, Commerce & Women’s Interests, presided over the function. After witnessing an inspiring demonstration by the shiksharthis of the shareerik skills they learned at the vargs, he mentioned in his speech that imparting sanskars to develop mentally, physically, emotionally and spiritually fit good global citizens is one of the noblest works. He attested that the effect is visible and felt by the Australian community by the tremendous contributions of the Bharatiya diaspora to the country of their karma - Australia.
While addressing the samarop function, Zonal Sampark Pramukh Vasu Ramyavaran mentioned that swayamsevaks and sevikas are the ambassadors of Bharatiya inspired Sanatana Dharma. They are role-models with impeccable character and selfless contribution towards vishwa-shanti by practicing vishwa-dharma and instilling it in our next generation. He emphasised that shakha is a simple yet profound fountain-head school where we perennially draw our inspiration, sanskaras, motivation, knowledge and fitness on physical as well as intellectual planes.
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8. HSS DENMARK :HOLI UTSAV: Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS Denmark, along with Friends of India in Denmark (FIIDA), celebrated Holi festival on April 23. The event was planned in active collaboration with Bharatiya Embassy and Ambassador Pooja Kapur. Around 1000 guests of several nationalities participated in the celebrations. They included Permanent Secretary of State in the Danish Prime Minister’s Office Barbara Bertelsen, Ambassador of Bharat Pooja Kapur, Ambassador of Nepal Prof. Dr. Ram Swarth Ray, Ambassador of Bangladesh A.K.M. Shahidul Karim and Director of Danish Cultural Institute Bente Wolff.

The event started with auspicious mantra chanting and lamp lighting ceremony followed by Chief Guests speeches, cultural programs and playing with organic colours. -GoTop

 
9. HSS SCHAUMBURG AWARDED ‘VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATION OF THE YEAR AWARD’: Schaumburg Chapter of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS USA was named ‘Volunteer Organization of the Year’ from among five nominees. For the past 24 years, the chapter’s volunteers have been meeting at the Schaumburg Park District’s Community Recreation Center to plan their work in the village and surrounding communities.

Among its recent achievements, the HSS chapter helped with Schaumburg Township’s vaccination drive, collected and donated 3,400 pounds of food to the township food pantry, volunteered to package meals at ‘Feed My Starving Children’ in Schaumburg, assisted with the village’s Adopt-A-Highway program, and a number of other charitable events.
Schaumburg Mayor Tom Dailly and other village officials were present during the occasion. “Thank you to all the volunteers who keep Schaumburg working,” Dailly told all the winners and nominees.
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10. SEWA SNEHA MILAN HELD IN PACIFIC SOUTHWEST: Pacific Southwest Sambhag of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh HSS USA organised its first Sewa Sneha Milan on April 2 at Gayatri Chetna Mandir, Anahiem. 13 organisations participated in the event. Dr Amrit Nehru of Kashmir Hindu Foundation, HSS National Sanghachalak Dr Vinod Ambhastha and other dignitaries inaugurated the event by lighting the lamp. All the organisations showcased their activities and the event was concluded with a geet on Sewa.
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11. CELEBRATING HINDU CULTURE IN NEIGHBORHOOD: A private event called ‘Celebrating Hindu Culture in My Neighborhood with Non-Indian Neighbors’ event was held at the Enclave Club House in Edison, New Jersey with the aim to bring Darshana exhibition to a wider audience with minimal effort.

A main focus for promoting the exhibition was on Gruha Sampark, which involved distributing invitations door-to-door within the community. Many non-Bharatiya residents responded positively to the personal and direct approach with some even offering to volunteer during the exhibition. 18 families from the community attended the exhibition. A few shakha karyakartas from neighboring communities were present during the exhibition to guide and clarify any questions on the exhibits.  -GoTop


12. ‘WILDCAT HINDU EXPERIENCE’ AT NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY: Hindu YUVA and OM at Northwestern University came together to host the ‘Wildcat Hindu Experience’, an event planned to provide a safe space for Hindu students to share their experiences on campus. The event was sponsored by the Religious and Spiritual Life Office at Northwestern and supported by Northwestern Seva and Hillel, the Sikh and Jewish student organizations respectively. Amar Shah, the Hindu Chaplain, Tahera Ahmad - the Associate University Chaplain, and the Director of Interfaith Engagement at Northwestern addressed the gathering of 35 attendees on April 13.

Through events like the ‘Wildcat Hindu Experience’, Hindu YUVA engages with interfaith community while advocating for the safety of and freedom for all Hindu students on campus. -GoTop

 
13. BHARATIYA AMERICANS OPPOSE PROPOSED CALIFORNIA CASTE BILL SB 403: Major Hindu and Bharatiya businesses and mandirs have united to issue a statement to oppose the proposed California Caste Bill SB 403. The bill, introduced by State Senator Aisha Wahab, seeks to amend the anti-discrimination policy under the Unruh Civil Rights Act by adding caste as a protected category.
The signatories to this statement include Asian American Hotel Owners Association (AAHOA) with 20,000 members, Asian American Store Owners Association (AASOA) representing over 8300 store owners, Hindu Mandir Executives’ Conference (HMEC) - an umbrella organisation of Hindu mandirs with the participation of 600 mandirs in its conferences, Hindu Business Network (HBN), and, Hindu Policy Research and Advocacy Collective (HinduPACT).

The statement said that the bill based on unsubstantiated data and an unproven court case perpetuates colonial narrative of caste using a convoluted and broad definition and it would lead to harassment, discrimination, bullying and violence against Hindus. The signatories of this statement believed that the existing laws in California are sufficient to address any instance of discrimination if they arise and urged the Senate Judiciary Committee California legislature to reject SB 403.  -GoTop


14. HINDUPHOBIA IN UK SCHOOLS: According to a London-based think tank, Hinduphobia is propelled by Muslim students in the United Kingdom against Hindu pupils in the classroom by bullying and racially discriminating. As per the report by The Telegraph, Muslim pupils call Hindu students ‘kafirs’ and threaten them for being non-believers to pressure them repeatedly to convert to Islam.
A research fellow named Charlotte Littlewood conducted this study by surveying more than 1000 British schools and speaking with 988 Hindu parents. The report was published on April 19 by the Henery Jackson Society. The think tank said that amplifying misconceptions about the worship of deities and inappropriate references to the caste system in religious education “fostered discrimination” and Hinduphobia towards Hindus, which students felt made “a mockery of them”.
While talking to The Telegraph, Conservative Party MP Ben Everitt said that the findings shed light on the varying themes and forms in which anti-Hindu discrimination materialises in the classroom. He also recognised the problematic way Hinduism was being taught in UK schools and emphasized that to reduce discrimination against those of minority faiths in schools, we need to make sure that young people are receiving the best possible education about the many faiths which are woven into the fabric of the diverse United Kingdom.
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15. CANADIAN MP CONDEMNS GROWING HINDUPHOBIA: The leader of Canada’s principal opposition Conservative Party, Pierre Poilievre, has condemned the growing incidences of Hinduphobia in the nation. Poilievre is the first leader of a major Federal party in Canada to address the phenomenon. In an interview with the local network, Prime Asia, he said, “We have to stop Hinduphobia and nasty comments that are made about Hindus and the vandalism and other violence targeting Hindu Canadians. This is totally unacceptable.”
He also called for bolstering the security of places of worship with matching government funds for guards and cameras and other protections against religious violence.

Since July last year, there have been at least five incidents of desecration of Hindu mandirs in Canada. Speaking in the House of Commons in January, Liberal Party MP Chandra Arya had asked Canadian authorities to “take serious note of this alarming trend and respond appropriately”. -GoTop


16. THOUSANDS ATTEND HINDU MANDIR'S RESTORATION CEREMONY IN AUSTRALIA: ABC News reported that on April 12, more than 20,000 Hindus, including 15 priests and visitors from Singapore, Malaysia and Mauritius attended a traditional ceremony held to celebrate the restoration of the Sri Venkateswara Mandir in Helensburgh, a small suburb on the outskirts of Sydney. The consecration ceremony, ‘Kumbhabhishekam’, is believed to bring prosperity to the entire community.

During the event, sacred fires were lit, and priests climbed to the mandir's roof, where holy water was poured into golden pots.
"The significance of that is purifying not only the mandir and deities but also the devotees who are watching the ceremony," mandir director Subra Iyer was quoted as saying.
The construction and repair of the dozens of stone deities in the mandir were done by 10 specialist masons and painters brought from Bharat. Hundreds of volunteers also spent their weekends working on the mandir alongside local contractors, the report said.
The mandir, one of the largest of its kind outside Bharat, had started renovations in June last year.
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17. PENNSYLVANIA DECLARES HINDU FESTIVAL OF DIWALI AS OFFICIAL HOLIDAY: The state House in Pennsylvania has passed a bill recognizing the Hindu festival of Diwali as an official holiday, a US Senator from the Northeastern state said on April 26. The senate voted unanimously to recognise Diwali as a official holiday.
State Senator Greg Rothman and Senator Nikil Saval introduced a legislation to make Diwali an official state holiday in Pennsylvania in February this year, My Twin Tiers reported. 

Nearly 200,000 South Asian residents reside in Pennsylvania, many of whom participate in Diwali as a time of reflection and gathering. 
“Thousands of Pennsylvanians celebrate Diwali each year, including many residents of the 34th Senatorial District,” Rothman said, adding, “Recognizing Diwali as an official state holiday upholds and celebrates our Commonwealth’s rich cultural diversity.” 
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18. HINDU COUNCIL OF AUSTRALIA PARTICIPATED IN ANU RELIGIOUS CONFERENCE: Australian National University had organized a three day conference on “Religion in Modern Education : Conflict, Policy and Practice” on April 13-15 in its campus in Canberra. The conference invited scholars to consider the immediate and enduring impacts that the value, consideration, accessibility, and format of religious education may have on religious practices, on public spheres of activity, and on the relationship between religion and society.

A parallel session held on “Politics and Religious Education” chaired by Rosita Soryte from European Federation for Freedon of Belief included a panel exploring actual case studies. Surinder Jain from Hindu Council of Australia and Darren Bark from NSW Jewish Board of Deputies participated in the panel discussion. Surinder Jain presented two case studies. First was about the acceptance of a religious article (a nose stud) wherein the Hindu community and a school had to fight it out in the media. The matter was resolved, but the process was inefficient and painful for everyone involved.
Surinder also presented the case study about creating a new law to ban Nazi hate symbols but exempt Sacred Swastika used as a religious icon. The second case study illustrated how even the most difficult issues can be solved through mutual trust with best possible outcome for everyone involved.
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19. ISRO'S PSLV-C55 SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHED SINGAPOREAN SATELLITES: On April 22, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched two customer satellites in a textbook launch of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicles. The 228-ton PSLV, on its 57th flight, lifted off from the Satish Dhawan Space in Sriharikota into an eastward low inclination orbit.

The two satellites belonged to Singapore and had a combined weight of 757 kilograms. This was a dedicated commercial mission through NewSpace India Limited which is the commercial arm of ISRO. ISRO Chief S Somanath said that the PSLV placed both satellites into the intended orbit. -GoTop


20. OBITUARY : TAREK FATAH: Pakistani-Canadian journalist Tarek Fatah (73 years) breathed his last on April 21 after a prolonged illness. Born on November 20, 1949 in Karachi, Pakistan, Fatah moved to Canada in 1987 and became a vocal advocate for secularism, human rights, and freedom of speech.

He was a prominent voice in the world of journalism and commentary. He wrote several books including “Chasing a Mirage: The Tragic Illusion of an Islamic State” and “The Jew is Not My Enemy: Unveiling the Myths that Fuel Muslim Anti-Semitism.”
In a condolence message, RSS Sarakaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale said that Tarek Fatah was an eminent thinker, author and commentator and his significant contributions to the media and the literary world will be greatly remembered. He added that Fatah remained committed to his principles and beliefs throughout his life and was respected for his courage and conviction.
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21. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors: Biren and Poorvi Soni - Canada.

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: However many holy words you read, however many you speak, what good will they do you if you do not act on upon them? - Gautama Buddha
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JAI SHRI RAM

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“SWABHIMAN”-THE PRIME COMMUNITY CHARACTER OF TRIBES
The British and Turkic invaders targeted indigenous tribal communities of India as they were insistent on protecting their rights. Their basic character was Swabhiman (pride) -- Adv. Shine P Sasidhar

Normally, all communities have their characters, similar to certain business communities of India. Similarly, Tribal communities have their unique community characters. These tribal community characters encompass some community rights apart from the usual individual rights.

Defining community is a group of people sharing certain common attributes that strengthen their bonding. The common characteristics to define a community are community behaviour, belief system, value system, moral qualities, thoughts, community leadership and gathering pace, the distinct identity of the place of natural habitat and perception of communities.
Tribal communities are having certain unique characters distinct from others, and these characters, by and large, are universal and more specific to Indian groups. Depending on the geographical habitat, some groups prefer to stay deep inside the forest. Few are in the buffer zones of the forest and certainly some groups do not stay permanently in one palace like gipsies. Normally they do not intermingle with other communities and try to avoid the urban community. Tribes staying in deep forests will generally tend to be introvert in their basic nature.
At the same time, it is important to note that as a community they were self-reliant on their traditional way of life. Their dependency was restricted to the community only. Irrespective of these, the most important characteristics of a tribal community are their pride and honour. This character is applicable to both an individual and a community. They have always liked to live with pride in their area, never allowed others to rule them with any law and protecting the homeland (forest and its resources) while giving their lives was a prime goal. For example, great tribal leaders and martyrs like Talakkal Chandu of Vaynad, Kerala, Bhagwan Birsa Munda of Central India, Natram Negi of Northern part of India, U Titrot Singh of Kasi (North East) fought against British and Turkic invaders to protect their rights. Tribals were treated as criminals by British due to their proud feelings and their non-compromising characters. Even Samrat Ashoka conquered Kalinga and was the Samrat of Bharat and the Indian Ocean.
However, the Rock Edict XIII of Samrat reads that tribes of those times, called “Atavik “ or “Attavikas”, did not agree to his ruling in tribal areas and tested his patience. All the available history since BCE pointed out that the basic character of the tribal community is pride (Swabhiman) with the tribal majority, especially in India.
Upholder of Values
Beggars are not seen in tribal areas, and tribes, especially North Eastern Scheduled States, reinforce this fact. The tribal communities have high values, morals and social values. Due to this, communities have high interdependency, but outside interference is less. Decision-making, gender parity, and respect to elders and leaders are strong characteristics of tribes. Parallels of traditional community support systems like “Halma” (Bheel community) are visible in tribal communities across India.
The community takes over and shares the individual’s or family’s difficulty or grief. It helps promote positive
thought in the community, and the mental health index of tribal communities is better than others. Nature andcommunity teach them “how to live happily”. This is the general perception and thought of tribal communities, while urban communities are still searching for it. Community gathering and collective decision on common issues (Sahayog) is another exclusive characteristic of the tribal community.
Relevance of Traditional Weapons
All tribal community groups have their traditional weapons. These weapons are depending on their character of food choices like agriculture, hunting and fighting. Archery is common to most communities; some use only archery, but others use unique weapons as their identity. Even the ones that use the sword have different designs in different communities. These weapons have a prestigious position in their lives, poojas and ceremonial events.
The usage of these traditional weapons (Shastras) is another uniqueness of tribal communities’ identification.
Swabhiman, Sahayog and Shastra are unique tribal characteristics. Tribal communities’ characters are developed and continued with their value system, which is rooted in their belief system and dependency on nature.
More studies are required on these topics by universities and other tribal research organisations apart from regular anthropological studies.
https://organiser.org/2023/04/04/167596/bharat/swabhiman-the-prime-community-character-of-tribes/
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