\Samvad

Ashadha Shukla 10 Vik. Samvat 2081, Yugabda 5126 : 16 July, 2024: SM 6008 (For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS:  GURU PURNIMA 2. MUSIC OF MANGESHKAR FAMILY PREACHES DEVOTION AND PATRIOTISM: DR. BHAGWAT
3. ADHYATMA IS THE SOUL OF BHARAT: DATTATREYA HOSABALE 4. PM MODI ADDRESSED BHARATIYA DIASPORA IN RUSSIA
5. RSS PRANT PRACHARAK BAITHAK CONCLUDED 6. RASHTRA SEVIKA SAMITI’S SEMI-ANNUAL MEET CONCLUDED
7. ABVP MARKS 76TH FOUNDATION DAY 8. BHAGWAN JAGANNATH RATH YATRA
9. RATH YATRA CELEBRATED THROUGHOUT THE WORLD 10. GOVT DECLARES JUNE 25 AS 'SAMVIDHAAN HATYA DIWAS'
11. UK NATIONAL JYESTHA SHIBIR 2024 12. WEST LONDON VIBHAG BALA SHIBIR 2024
13. EDINBURGH AND GLASGOW ROYAL GUN SALUTE 14. SEWA IN ACTION AT HURRICANE BERYLE AFFECTED AREAS
15. SEWA USA AT THE BMM CONVENTION-2024 16. NEW YORK CONSULATE PORTAL FOR STUDENTS TO FIND INTERNSHIPS
17.UK ELECTS RECORD NUMBER OF BHARATIYA-ORIGIN MPS 18. UPI POISED FOR WIDESPREAD ADOPTION
19. OBITUARY : CHUNNIBHAI HARIA 20. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT
Article: BHARATIYA CULTURE FOCUSES ON PRESERVING NATURE AND PROTECTING ENVIRONMENT

1. FESTIVALS:  GURU PURNIMA: Guru Purnima, observed on Ashadha Purnima (July 21 this year), is a festival dedicated to offering respect to all the spiritual and academic gurus. It is also known as Vyasa Purnima, for it marks the birthday of Veda Vyasa, the sage who authored the Mahabharata and compiled the Vedas.

As per Buddhism, Buddha gave his first sermon known as ‘Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta’ to five monks in Sarnath. In Jainism, this day is marked as ‘Treenok Guha Purnima’ as on this day Bhagwan Mahavira made his first disciple. The Sikhs observe it as an honor to the Ten Spiritual Gurus.
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) also worship its guru Bhagwa Dhwaj on this occasion and organise dhwaj puja and bouddhiks in all shakhas.
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2. MUSIC OF MANGESHKAR FAMILY PREACHES DEVOTION AND PATRIOTISM: DR. BHAGWAT: On June 28, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Sarasanghachalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat launched the book ‘Swarswamini Asha’ at the Deenanath Mangeshkar Auditorium in Mumbai. This autobiography of the legendary singer Asha Bhosale, who turned 90 last September, has articles by 90 writers and some rare photographs of the singer.

Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Bhagwat said that that the purpose of music is not just entertainment alone, but that its effect should also be beneficial to society. He added that the music of the Mangeshkar family preaches devotion as well as patriotism.
Speaking on the occasion, Bhosale recalled her association with Swatantryaveer Savarkar. Her brother, music director Hridaynath Mangeshkar, was also present at the event.
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3. ADHYATMA IS THE SOUL OF BHARAT: DATTATREYA HOSABALE: On July 29, RSS Sarakaryavah Dattatreya Hosabale launched a Kannada book titled ‘Vachana Darshana’ at Hubbali. The book compiled by an editorial team of Dr. Niranjan Poojar, Janamejaya Umarji, Chandrappa Barangi and Dr. Santosh Kumar PK is about the preaching of Basavanna during his lifetime.

Speaking on the occasion, Hosabale said that Bharatiya philosophies are being misinterpreted as they are being viewed through foreign lenses, and analyzed by foreign standards. He added that Vachana literature is an expression of life experiences and finding equivalent words in English for the terms used in it is difficult. He also said that every country has a soul, and for Bharat, it is adhyatma. Speaking on the occasion, Sri Sadasivananda Swamiji of Gadag’s Sri Shivananda Brihanmath recalled Akka Nagamma’s Vachana and emphasized how Basavanna practiced the Bhakti Yoga.  -GoTop


4. PM MODI ADDRESSED BHARATIYA DIASPORA IN RUSSIA: On July 9, Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi interacted with the Bharatiya diaspora at an event in Moscow. He was on a two-day visit to Russia.

Speaking on the occasion, he said that people from abroad can clearly witness transformation in Bharat and are surprised to see the pace of development that Bharat has achieved. He added that Bharat has the third largest startup ecosystem in the world and Bharat shines as a country that is giving the world the most reliable model of digital transactions.  -GoTop


5. RSS PRANT PRACHARAK BAITHAK CONCLUDED: The Prant Pracharak Baithak of RSS was held on July 12-14 in Sarla Birla University, Ranchi, Jharkhand. 227 karyakartas were present during this baithak.

During a press briefing held on the last day of the baithak, Akhil Bharatiya Prachar Pramukh Sunil Ambekar informed the media about the meeting. This year, a total of 72 camps (Sangh Shiksha Varga – 60, Karyakarta Vikas Varga I – 11, Karyakarta Vikas Varga II – 1) were organised across the country for swayamsevaks below 40 years of age and 20615 swayamsevaks participated in it. 3335 swayamsevaks also participated in 18 camps organised for people age between 40 to 65 years.
Ambekar said that by Vijayadashami 2025, the target has been set to expand Sangh’s work in all the mandals (blocks) in rural areas and all settlements in urban areas of the country. He added that at present, there are around 73,117 daily shakhas and 27,717 weekly milans. During the 15 days of Shri Ram Janmbhoomi akshat distribution campaign, swayamsevaks reached out to 5.75 lakh villages.
He further said that swayamsevaks are doing sewa work across the country. Special focus is also given to self-reliance, so that the sewa recipient becomes self-dependent. Preparation is also going on regarding Panch Parivartan (Five Point Transformation – social harmony, family values, ecological conservation, swadeshi (Bharatiya) conduct, and civic duty) and constant efforts are being made in the society regarding the same through various programmes.
While answering a question, Sunil Ambekar said that Sangh does not directly participate in elections. It engages in awareness and lokmat parishkar (refining public opinion) during every election. On a question about religious conversion, he clarified that conversion should not happen through deception, greed, or force. There are laws to stop this, and everyone should follow the laws.
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6. RASHTRA SEVIKA SAMITI’S SEMI-ANNUAL MEET CONCLUDED: The semi-annual meeting of Kendra Karyakarini and Pratinidhi Mandal of Rashtra Sevika Samiti was held at Reshim Bagh, Nagpur, from July 12-14. 400 representatives from 35 provinces participated in the event. Pramukh Sanchalika Shanta Kumari inaugurated the event by lighting a traditional lamp. In her keynote address, Pramukh Karyavahika Sita Gayatri Annadanam provided a comprehensive review of the Samiti’s progress and the current social situation and emphasised the importance of dedicated and diligent efforts in various fields to make Bharat even more radiant and prosperous. She also said that a resolute society can find solutions to all problems, and we need to create such a society. She added that around 6000 Sevikas received training in various camps conducted by the Samiti. Samiti has also planned to conduct 300 programs to spread awareness about the 300th birth anniversary of Punyashloka Ahilyabai Holkar.

Two resolutions were also passed in the baithak. The ‘Rashtra Sarvopari’ resolution calls upon the Bharatiya society to put forth the interests of the nation above all self-interests for making Bharat a vibrant and supreme nation by reviving, adopting and implementing the Bharatiya value system in the light of Bharatiya Chintan.
A resolution was also passed supporting the central government's decision to observe June 25 as Samvidhan Hatya Diwas.
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7. ABVP MARKS 76TH FOUNDATION DAY: Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) celebrated its 76th Foundation Day with various programs across the country.
76 students who performed well in the 10th and 12th standard examinations were felicitated in a program organised at Bhanjakala Mandap in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Speaking on the occasion, Yagyavalka Shukla, National General Secretary, said that ABVP is committed to national reconstruction and has been moving ahead with the goal of nation-building by developing the personality of students and instilling patriotism in the youth.

In Delhi, ABVP formed executive units for 44 districts and organised several social and cultural programs at different locations. A musical evening was organized at JNU and at the University of Delhi, a blood donation drive, tree plantation campaign, and free health check-up camps were conducted.  -GoTop


8. BHAGWAN JAGANNATH RATH YATRA: Around 1.5 million devotees from across the country thronged the town of Puri in Odisha to pull the three wooden chariots carrying Bhagwan Jagannath and his siblings on the main thoroughfare as the historic Rath Yatra began on July 7. The yatra started around 5.20 pm after Puri Shankaracharya Swami Nischalanada Saraswati visited the chariots of Bhagwan Jagannath, Bhagwan Balabhadra and Devi Subhadra with his disciples and Puri’s titular king completed the Chhera Pahanra (chariot sweeping) ritual.

Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu pulled the chariot of Bhagwan Balabhadra. This is the first time in the history of the festival that an incumbent Rashtrapati has participated in it.
The Jagannath Rath Yatra also commenced in Ahmedabad, drawing large crowds of devotees on July 7. Lakhs of people gathered on both sides of the route to have a glimpse of the deities.
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9. RATH YATRA CELEBRATED THROUGHOUT THE WORLD: Hindus and devotees of Bhagwan Jagannath also observe Rath Yatra in different parts of the world.
According to reports, Rath Yatra of Bhagwan Jagannanth is observed in more than 200 cities around the globe.
In North Carolina, USA, the Jagannath Committee of the Hindu Society of North Carolina (HSNC) celebrated the Rath Yatra with religious fervor. They pulled a 26-foot tall and 13-foot wide Rath, which is one of the largest chariots in the Americas.

Devotees observed Rath Yatra in Alpharetta, Georgia, USA, a day after the festival was observed in Puri and other parts of Bharat. The organisers also held cultural events featuring performances by local devotees and served traditional Odia prasad.
In Paris, Rath Yatra was celebrated through a vibrant four-hour procession through the streets of Paris. At the culmination point, various Bharatiya art forms, dances, and devotional music were showcased.
In Rome, devotees pulled a large wooden chariot of Bhagwan Jagannath on the streets. Rath Yatra is being celebrated in Rome since 2015.
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10. GOVT DECLARES JUNE 25 AS 'SAMVIDHAAN HATYA DIWAS': On July 12, Union home minister Amit Shah said that June 25, the day on which ex-PM Indira Gandhi imposed an Emergency in 1975, will be observed as 'Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas'.
Shah also shared on X that lakhs of people were thrown behind bars for no fault of their own, and the voice of the media was silenced. He also said that the 'Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas' will commemorate the massive contributions of all those who endured the inhuman pains of the 1975 Emergency.
PM Modi also shared the announcement and said June 25 will "pay homage to each and every person who suffered due to the excesses of the Emergency".
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11. UK NATIONAL JYESTHA SHIBIR 2024: Camping out at the Beaumanor Hall, 81 senior swayamsevaks came together over the weekend of June 3-4 to enjoy, catchup, listen to inspiring talks and do some physical exercises during the National Jyestha Shibir. The theme of the shibir organized by HSS UK was ‘Vishwa Dharma Prakashena Vishwa Shanti Pravartake’ - peace and harmony will prevail with the establishment of universal Dharma.

Dr. Digant Das (promoting Yoga and Vedanta) inaugurated the shibir. Shakha was followed by bauddhiks on Hindu Dharma, Sangh prarthana and practical Vedanta. UK Sanghachalak Dhiraj Shah spoke about the achievements of the Hindu Samaj, challenges and way forward which was followed by interactive session on what Jyeshtha Karyakartas can do to enhance the theme of Vishwa Shanti. The Shibir concluded with a Samarop Bauddhik by Vishwa Vibhag Sah-Samyojak Dr. Ram Vaidya.  -GoTop


12. WEST LONDON VIBHAG BALA SHIBIR 2024: West London Vibhag of HSS UK organised an overnight Bala Shibir with parents on June 22-23. The objective was for the Balas to have fun and to get the young parents to understand the journey in Sangh. The theme of the shibir was Siyaram, to learn from the qualities of Shri Ram. 143 people participated in the shibir.

The opening Bauddhik was interactive and allowed the audience to engage, whilst encouraging them to think about how they can contribute to the community and Sangh. There were several ice breakers, games and yoga, for all ages. The evening entertainment was filled with fun with a lot of enthusiastic geets, Ram Bhajans and skits on stories from Ramayana. The Balas were given a handbook on Ramayan as a take-home gift. Dr Yogish Joshi's concluding message with parents was based on Ramayana and how the learnings from it align with the Sangh values.  -GoTop


13. EDINBURGH AND GLASGOW ROYAL GUN SALUTE: June 15 was marked as an official birthday celebration of His Majesty King Charles III. On this occasion, there were a lot of activities planned at Edinburgh Castle. 10 kishor and kishoris from Edinburgh & Glasgow shakhas of HSS UK attended the activities and engaged with the Royal Army Corps.

The participants got to learn about the various opportunities to pursue a career in the army, including a lot of supporting engineering, medical, and other professional corps as well as the reserve forces. The veterans not only demonstrated a variety of weapons but also helped the youngsters use actual weapons as part of games like shooting, erecting masts, etc. The festivities culminated in a 21-gun salute in honour of His Majesty King Charles III and was followed by a lunch for the kishor and kishoris with the veterans at the clubhouse.  -GoTop


14. SEWA IN ACTION AT HURRICANE BERYLE AFFECTED AREAS: In association with District F Councilwoman Tiffany D. Thomas, an advocate for the people of Alief, Briar Meadow and surrounding areas, and Council Member Edward Pollard, owner of Pollard Legal Group, LLC, Sewa volunteers distributed over 2,200 crates of bottled water to more than 1,000 families in the Hurricane Beryl affected areas of Houston. Sewa International received a call from the Consulate General of Bharat, Houston, about more than 150 graduate students of the University of Houston, living in Stratford House Apartments who were without electricity and could not go out to get food and were suffering from heat-related stress. Within hours, Sewa volunteers mobilized to set up a hot meal table. Additionally, Sewa offered 2-night accommodation to over twenty students at a nearby facility.

Sewa was also contacted by Brooks of  American Red Cross to provide meals to Hollyoak - an active, 55+ adult community. Within 4.5 hours of receiving the call, Sewa was able to mobilize resources to get these meals delivered to this community.  -GoTop

 
15. SEWA USA AT THE BMM CONVENTION-2024: Sewa International USA collaborated with the Bruhan Maharashtra Mandal of North America (BMM) in organizing the three-day BMM Convention-2024 at the San Jose Convention Center, California, from June 27 to 30. The event drew over 6,000 attendees from across North America.

During the Senior Dining volunteering, Sewa had one-on-one conversations with attendees. Sewa volunteers also connected with active and retired doctors. A Sewa video was played before the prime-time performance and the Sewa team was felicitated by the BMM team. Overall, Sewa International gained significant exposure and received several enquiries. The Sewa booth at the conference received positive feedback from the attendees, reinforcing Sewa’s motto - Together We Serve Better.  -GoTop


16. NEW YORK CONSULATE PORTAL FOR STUDENTS TO FIND INTERNSHIPS: The Consulate General of Bharat in New York has launched an initiative to assist Bharatiya students studying in the northeastern United States with internship opportunities, legal referrals, and access to medical professionals. A major focus of the initiative is a new online platform that connects Bharatiya students with internship opportunities at various companies across the US.

The portal lists positions in a wide range of fields, including finance, IT, investment banking, automotive, software, science and technology, healthcare, hotels, multinational corporations, government agencies, aviation, artificial intelligence, and pharma. The New York Consulate is also providing students with referrals to attorneys and doctors within its jurisdiction.  -GoTop


17.UK ELECTS RECORD NUMBER OF BHARATIYA-ORIGIN MPS: The UK poll results in the recently concluded election saw the largest number of 26 Bharatiya origin MPs being elected to the House of Commons. Out of the 26 MPs, six belong to the Conservative party.

The Labour Party who emerged victorious in the elections also brought in the maximum number of Bharatiya origin MPs to the house. While seasoned politicians like Seema Malhotra, Valerie Vaz, and Lisa Nandy held on to their seats, newcomers too won popular support. This election also saw politicians, even those of non-Bharatiya descent, visiting places of worship frequented by Bharatiyas. Keir Starmer visited the Shree Swaminarayan Mandir in Kingsbury, just a week before the elections.  -GoTop


18. UPI POISED FOR WIDESPREAD ADOPTION: NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL), in partnership with Network International, a leading digital commerce enabler across the Middle East and Africa, has facilitated the acceptance of QR-code-based Unified Payments Interface (UPI) payments across point-of-sale (POS) terminals in the UAE.

This initiative aims to provide seamless transaction experiences for Bharatiya tourists across Network International’s extensive merchant network in the UAE. With over 200,000 POS terminals spread across more than 60,000 merchants in various sectors such as retail, hospitality, transport, and supermarkets, the UPI acceptance rollout will encompass a diverse range of establishments, including popular tourist and leisure attractions.
UPI has expanded its footprint to the heart of Paris, with the flagship store of Galeries Lafayette on Haussmann Boulevard now accepting UPI payments. This expands the acceptance of UPI in Paris after a successful launch at the iconic Eiffel Tower. Ambassador of Bharat to France and Principality of Monaco Jawed Ashraf launched UPI by live use at the store in the presence of Nicolas Houze, CEO of Galeries Lafayette, and Alain Lacour, Chairman of Lyra Group.
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19. OBITUARY : CHUNNIBHAI HARIA: Chunnibhai Haria, 93, a senior swayamsevak in Kenya, passed away on July 3. Chunnibhai was a long-serving Swayamsevak of the Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh, Kenya (formerly known as Bharatiya Swayamsevak Sangh – BSS). His life was devoted to Sangh. He held the responsibility as East Africa Sanghachalak from 1992 to 2010 and as Kenya Sanghachalak from 1992 to 2010.

During his lifetime, he facilitated the smooth progress of Sangh's work, and oversaw welfare projects and the construction of ‘Madhav Smriti’. He maintained good relations with karyakartas and all Hindu organizations and tirelessly advocated for Hindu Religious Education in schools, providing material support for HRE class textbooks.
Chunnibhai leaves behind a legacy of dedication and service. He is survived by his two sons and their family members, who will cherish his memories and lessons. His life exemplified simplicity, humility, and devotion.
In his condolence message, RSS Sarasanghachalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat said that on hearing the news of Chunnibhai’s demise, his determined efforts to spread Sangh thought throughout the East African countries of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda came up in a flash. He added that Chunnibhai’s life is inseparable from the life of Sangh in East Africa. He had an indomitable spirit, and his conviction for Sangh work has inspired countless Karyakartas. A few words from him were enough to soothe a Karyakarta who was in distress, or was dejected. Be it challenges within Sangh or in personal life, Karyakartas always found solace after meeting Chunnibhai. He expressed confidence that Karyakartas will take inspiration from the life of Late Chunnibhai and take Sangh work to new levels in Africa. Chunnibhai Haria, 93, a senior swayamsevak in Kenya, passed away on July 3. Chunnibhai was a long-serving Swayamsevak of the Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh, Kenya (formerly known as Bharatiya Swayamsevak Sangh – BSS). His life was devoted to Sangh. He held the responsibility as East Africa Sanghachalak from 1992 to 2010 and as Kenya Sanghachalak from 1992 to 2010.
During his lifetime, he facilitated the smooth progress of Sangh's work, and oversaw welfare projects and the construction of ‘Madhav Smriti’. He maintained good relations with karyakartas and all Hindu organizations and tirelessly advocated for Hindu Religious Education in schools, providing material support for HRE class textbooks.
Chunnibhai leaves behind a legacy of dedication and service. He is survived by his two sons and their family members, who will cherish his memories and lessons. His life exemplified simplicity, humility, and devotion.
In his condolence message, RSS Sarasanghachalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat said that on hearing the news of Chunnibhai’s demise, his determined efforts to spread Sangh thought throughout the East African countries of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda came up in a flash. He added that Chunnibhai’s life is inseparable from the life of Sangh in East Africa. He had an indomitable spirit, and his conviction for Sangh work has inspired countless Karyakartas. A few words from him were enough to soothe a Karyakarta who was in distress, or was dejected. Be it challenges within Sangh or in personal life, Karyakartas always found solace after meeting Chunnibhai. He expressed confidence that Karyakartas will take inspiration from the life of Late Chunnibhai and take Sangh work to new levels in Africa.
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20. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors:


FOOD FOR THOUGHT: I have never said that there is no need for a guru. All depends on what you call guru. He need not be in a human form. – Ramana Maharshi
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JAI SHRI RAM
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BHARATIYA CULTURE FOCUSES ON PRESERVING NATURE AND PROTECTING ENVIRONMENT
Raghavendra Prasad Tiwari

Human-induced climate change, especially in South Asia, is causing extreme weather conditions like more intense and frequent heat and rainfall that are challenging to negotiate. April and May 2024 have recorded the highest temperatures, especially in Asia. World Weather Attribution Group report states that the combined effect of global warming caused by climate change and the El Nino phenomenon has pushed the temperature to record high, causing intense heatwaves. It is estimated that climate change turned the heatwave 1°C hotter while El Nino made the heatwave further 0.2°C hotter this year. The unprecedented and accelerated warming of the Indian Ocean is likely to continue unless greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are capped.
It is stated that global warming due to GHGs made El Nino events stronger during the last six decades.
Consequently, hotter heat waves, drier droughts, bigger storm surges, erratic rainfall, thinning of Ice caps and sea-level rise are becoming the new normal. Heatwaves are making life much tougher for people, especially those living in poverty-ridden areas across Asia. As a result, energy consumption is soaring, and the supply chain is disrupted. These events demonstrate that humans have proved to be poor custodians of Mother Earth and are struggling to sustain its ecosystem. Climate change leads to widespread socio-economic impacts, viz., food, water, breathable air, energy insecurity, and migration, significantly affecting terrestrial and aquatic diversity. These impacts threaten our health by affecting the quality of food, water, air, and weather. Even the ongoing democratic process of elections in India is also impacted by the low turnout of voters owing to soaring heatwaves. This scaring scenario invites our attention to climate action, biodiversity protection, and circular economy.
Environmental ethics are deeply rooted in Bharatiya culture, which promotes faith and action in the conservation of the environment to maintain ecological balance.
The Vedas are at the core of Bharatiya philosophy and also a storehouse of wisdom and insights practised from time immemorial. Several Vedic hymns identify the man as part of his environment, not apart from it. For us, nature was never an entity to be conquered. Vedas inspired us to believe that all biotic and abiotic creatures are intrinsically connected within the fabric of Brahman, the Supreme Reality. Sanatan culture strongly believes that GOD is omnipresent and omnipotent and is the ultimate source from which everything emerges and returns. This philosophy is similar to the unified field in quantum physics from which all forces and particles

arise. This concept promotes a sense of universal oneness, harmonious co-existence and responsibilities. This implies that individual and collective actions have a larger impact on the cosmos. Deeply inspired by Upanishads, Erwin Schrodinger said that the metaphysical and spiritual knowledge of science and humanities can help understand the world better. The convergence of quantum physics and Indian philosophy prompts us to probe deeper into the interconnectedness of all entities in the universe.
Humans, being the mightiest and wisest of all life forms, should be acting as the promoter of interconnectedness among all living and non-living forms Sanatan culture imbibes ecological ethics and duties to take care of nature. Rites, rituals, and customs of the Vedic culture embody a plethora of knowledge and wisdom that helps preserve nature in its entirety. Worshipping of various elements of nature, namely rivers, mountains, animals, plants, etc., was aimed at creating a social awakening about their role in sustaining the environment and ecology. Vedic literature accords the sacrosanct status of Mother to Earth. Atharva Veda says, ‘O mother earth, with your oceans, rivers, and other bodies of water, you give us land to grow grains, on which our survival depends’. Ancient Indians used to perform “puja” before ploughing, digging a well, fetching excess water from the river, cutting trees or any other action that was considered to wound Mother Earth. We believe that every plant has some medicinal value. Nature occupies centre stage in our beliefs, values and actions. Over-exploiting of nature was forbidden.
We believed that all living and non-living world elements have a divine presence.
Lord Krishna bestowed the honour on Govardhan Parwat and made Yamuna free from the poisons of Kalia Nag as a symbol of protecting nature. Bhagavad Gita teaches the oneness of Lord Krishna with Nature, where He says, ‘I am the Self seated in the heart of all creatures. I am the beginning, the middle, and the end of all beings.
All beings have, therefore, to be treated alike. I pervade the Universe. All objects in the Universe rest on me like pearls on the thread of a garland. Hence, India has numerous holy shrines, holy rivers, holy mountains, sacred places and sacred plants and animals. The Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas, Semphasisedhagavad Gita, Ramayana and Mahabharata emphasise all pervasive divine presence. The resting of Lord Vishnu on the lap of Sheshanaga in the Ksheer Sagar also teaches us that we can co-exist even with deadly animals. The interaction of Lord Rama with various facets of nature while in search of Goddess Sita and conquering Lanka with the help of monkeys is an excellent example of co-existential and collaborative civilisation.
However, concerted efforts were made by some sections of society to drive us away from such practices, brandishing these as a symbol of uncivilised inferior intellect.
Many of us, especially affluent individuals, are now engrossed in the ‘More is Less’ instead of the time-tested ‘Less is More’ frame of mind. That is why the consumption of materials has reached much beyond our basic needs, defying the essence of the first shloka of Isho Upanishad, which says, ‘Everything animate or inanimate that is within the universe is controlled and owned by the GOD. One should, therefore accept only those things utmost necessary for himself, which are set aside as his quota, and one should not accept other things, knowing well to whom they belong’. As a result, footprints of water, energy, polluted air, and GHG emissions are increasing alarmingly. The affluent class can mitigate the adverse impacts of these footprints through air conditioners, fridges, air-purifiers, climate-resilient food and beverages, air-conditioned cars, marginalised, lower-order life forms, and landforms (hills, rivers, mountains, etc.) that face the burnt most. These footprints can be curtailed considerably through simpler, environmentally friendly and climate-resilient lifestyles. This implies that we need to revive our ancient practices and restore Mother Earth’s ecosystem for the survival of all living and non-living components.
Humans, being the mightiest and wisest of all life forms, should be acting as the promoter of interconnectedness among all living and non-living forms and sustainer of ecological balance necessary for the survival of humanity. It is a god-gifted responsibility bestowed on humans to preserve all animals, plants, rivers, hills, mountains, ice-caps and oceans to conserve the environment and maintain ecological balance. Contrarily, humans are busy destroying the habitats of all creatures, even their own.
Rites, rituals, and customs of the Vedic culture embody a plethora of knowledge and wisdom that helps preserve nature in its entirety PM Modi’s Lifestyle for the Environment (LiFE) Movement can be the game changer in this context. Lowering consumption levels of daily use items, including eatables and clothes, by saying no to fewer items (refusing) and reducing, reusing, redesigning, repurposing, repackaging, recycling of materials and waste management at individual and community levels can help reduce GHGs and energy footprints. Besides, using locally available resources, no to chemical fertilizers and pesticides, maximising use of bicycle, conserving surface and subsurface water bodies, judicious use of energy, and upscaling of thick green canopy are the environmental friendly practices each one of us should embrace, and sooner the better. Such traits of circular economy and theory of minimalism are amply demonstrated in our scriptures.
We cover some portion of the earth with four walls and call it our home, misbelieving that we are safe inside it. Earth’s environment is our home, and we are not safe until our actions and deeds ensure the environment’s safety. We should remember that we have only one earth on which human civilisation with diverse life and landforms flourish and proliferate. The saying is, ‘We do not inherit the Earth from our ancestors, we borrow it from our children’. Let us commit ourselves to this World Environment Day to protect and conserve the earth for future generations. The environment and ecology are deeply conditioned by human societies’ cultural beliefs and practices. The role of Bharatiya belief and value system and interaction with nature largely remain unexplored. This aspect has the potential to become a new research area for environmentalists. https://organiser.org/2024/06/13/242505/bharat/bharatiya-culture-focuses-on-preserving-nature-and-protecting-environment/  
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Ashadha Krishna 10 Vik. Samvat 2081, Yugabda 5126 : 1 July, 2024: SM 6007(For Private Circulation only)


1. FESTIVALS:  BHAGWAN JAGANNATH  RATH YATRA 2. PROGRAMS OF SARASANGHACHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT
3. CONCERTED EFFORTS NEEDED TO COUNTER CULTURAL MARXISM : J NANDAKUMAR 4. MANTHAN 2.0 CONCLUDED
5. VIGYAN BHARATI NATIONAL CONVENTION 6. AGM OF SHIKSHA VIKAS SAMITI CONCLUDED IN CUTTACK
7. BOOK ON PUNYASHLOKA AHILYABAI HOLKAR RELEASED 8. INTERNATIONAL DAY OF YOGA IN BHARAT
9. INTERNATIONAL DAY OF YOGA AROUND THE WORLD 10. HSS IDY CELEBRATIONS
11. HINDU SWAYAMSEVAK SANGH USA CELEBRATED HINDU SANGATHAN DIWAS 12. HINDU HERITAGE CAMPS IN MOZAMBIQUE
13. HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE EFFORTS IN TONGAAT 14. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN & FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Article: RSS FOUNDER DR HEDGEWAR & HIS CONTRIBUTION TO THE FREEDOM STRUGGLE


1. FESTIVALS:  BHAGWAN JAGANNATH  RATH YATRA: The Rath Yatra of Bhagwan Jagannath is organised on Dwitiya Tithi during Shukla Paksha of Ashadha month (July 7 this year). The Rath Yatra commemorates Bhagwan Jagannath's annual visit to Gundicha Mata mandir to honor the devotion of Queen Gundicha who built the Puri Jagannath mandir.

After eight days in Gundicha mandir Bhagwan Jagannath returns to his main abode in a procession known as Bahuda Yatra. During Bahuda Yatra a short stoppage is taken at Mausi Maa mandir which is dedicated to Devi Ardhashini. The pulling of the chariot is an important event, symbolizing the participation of devotees in the journey. The chariot procession includes an elaborate decoration, traditional music and dance. Millions of devotees across the nook and corner of the country irrespective of caste, creed and nationality join together to participate in the celebrations united in divine brotherhood and shared devotion.  -GoTop


2. PROGRAMS OF SARSANGHCHALAK DR. MOHAN BHAGWAT: Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarsanghchalak Dr. Mohan Bhagwat attended a camp in Gorakhpur on June 3. Around 280 volunteers from Kashi, Gorakhpur, Kanpur, and Awadh regions participated in the 'Karyakarta Vikas Varg' at a school in Chiutaha.

Dr. Bhagwat provided suggestions to the volunteers on increasing the number of Sangh shakhas and expanding the organisation. He also emphasised on the expansion of various projects undertaken by the Sangh.
Dr. Mohan Bhagwat paid tributes to Siddheshwar Maharaj at the Shivyog Samadhi in the Siddheshwar Mandir. Speaking on the occasion, he said that mandirs have been the centre of cultural heritage for generations and the society has been ably sustained by the values inculcated through it.
Dr. Bhagwat also offered prayers at the Shri Vatavruksha Swami Maharaj Devasthan in Akkalkot, Maharashtra.
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3. CONCERTED EFFORTS NEEDED TO COUNTER CULTURAL MARXISM : J NANDAKUMAR: Speaking at an event organized by VIGIL on June 23 at Chennai, National Convener of Prajna Pravah and writer J Nandakumar spoke about the concerns over wokeism and cultural Marxism in Bharat.
He said that cultural Marxism targets thinkers and students through academic institutions. He warned of attempts to infiltrate cultural and educational institutions to promote divisive ideologies and said that by controlling educational curricula and media narratives, cultural Marxists aim to shape societal perceptions and values. He added that cultural Marxism thrives on societal anarchy, using chaos as a springboard for political takeover.

J Nandakumar also said that it’s time for those who value traditional Bharatiya culture and social harmony to stand up, speak out, and actively work to preserve our heritage while addressing genuine social issues in a balanced and constructive manner. Only through such concerted efforts can we, as Hindus, counter cultural Marxism and build a truly inclusive society that is respectful of diverse viewpoints and grounded in the timeless principles of Bharatiya civilisation. -GoTop


4. MANTHAN 2.0 CONCLUDED: Seema Jagran Manch organised Manthan 2.0: 2024 - a campaign dedicated to fostering the comprehensive development of Bharat’s border villages - at The Park Hotel, New Delhi. It brought together over 400 delegates, including Chairmen and Managing Directors from various Public Sector Undertakings, senior government officials, bureaucrats, and representatives from more than 200 NGOs across Bharat. During the sessions, participants from NGOs, academia, and corporations shared insights and initiatives ranging from cultural preservation and sustainable agriculture to education and effective implementation of governmental schemes in rural areas. The event concluded with a call to action for a united effort towards securing and developing Bharat’s borders.

Manthan 2.0: 2024 aimed to strengthen coordination between NGOs and the corporate sector operating in border regions, providing a robust platform for collaboration towards the shared goal of integrating these villages into the national development fabric.  -GoTop


5. VIGYAN BHARATI NATIONAL CONVENTION: The 6th National Convention of Vigyan Bharati (VIBHA) was held at MIT ADT University in Pune on June 22-23. National Executive Member of RSS Suresh Soni inaugurated the convention and delivered the keynote address on June 22.

Dr. Vijay Bhatkar, former President and mentor of VIBHA, delivered the opening address. Around 2000 delegates participated in the convention. The discussions and deliberations at the convention included topics like green energy and energy security, Hydrogen fuel, electric vehicles, science and spirituality, and Bharat’s concept of holistic development. A souvenir highlighting the goals of VIBHA and achievements in the last 33 years was also released during the convention. The national Executive of VIBHA was also announced. The Chairman of ISRO S. Somanath attended the concluding session on June 23.  -GoTop

 
6. AGM OF SHIKSHA VIKAS SAMITI CONCLUDED IN CUTTACK: The two-day Annual General Body meeting of Shiksha Vikas Samiti, a unit of Vidya Bharati, concluded at Keshav Dham in Cuttack on June 23.

Four dimensions of work namely Vidwat Parishad, Research, Sanskriti Bodh Project, and Alumni Contact were discussed in detail. Along with this, topics like new education policy, district centre empowerment and annual plans were discussed and decisions were taken for their implementation. Speaking at the concluding session, Sunilpad Goswami, member of the National Executive of RSS spoke on issues like Parivar Prabodhan, Swadeshi and Paryavaran.
Vidya Bharati is continuously working to re-establish the Bharatiya education system on the basis of Bharatiya culture. Shiksha Vikas Samiti is playing a leading role in this movement in Odisha.
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7. BOOK ON PUNYASHLOKA AHILYABAI HOLKAR RELEASED: On June 16, Samvit Kendra celebrated the 300th birth anniversary of Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar in Chandanagar, Bhagyanagar. The event included release of the book ‘Lokmata Ahilyabai Holkar: Queen of Indomitable Spirit’ authored by Chinmayee Mulye.

The three distinguished guests, Dr. Aparna Kulkarni, Dr. Vidya Deodhar, and Chinmayee Mulye, spoke about the history of women’s roles in Hindu civilization and highlighted Ahilyabai Holkar’s pivotal role as a bridge between Bharat’s past and present. They highlighted the indomitable spirit of Ahilyabai as she navigated through crises with remarkable skill and strength, achieving great success and leaving behind a legacy that continues to enlighten and inspire everyone.  -GoTop


8. INTERNATIONAL DAY OF YOGA IN BHARAT: On the occasion of the 10th International Day of Yoga (IDY) on June 21, Rashtrapati Droupadi Murmu, along with her secretariat, performed yoga at the Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Rashtrapati Murmu said that yoga is Bharat's unique gift to humanity and emphasised that it has become far more important because of the rising lifestyle related problems.
Pradhan Mantri Narendra Modi performed Yoga at Sher-i-Kashmir International Conference Centre (SKICC) in Srinagar and said that the world is seeing a new Yoga economy.
Foreign diplomats in Bharat celebrated the 10th IDY with the External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and other senior officials from the External Affairs Ministry. High Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Bharat, Lindy Cameron emphasised that Yoga is Bharat’s gift to the world. Norway’s ambassador to Bharat May-Elin Stener and United Nations Resident Coordinator in Bharat Shombi Sharp also attended the event.
The Bharatiya Army’s Trishakti Corps marked IDY with extensive yoga activities across North Bengal and Sikkim, including high-altitude border areas above 15,000 ft. The North Eastern Region (NER) Directorate of the National Cadet Corps (NCC) celebrated IDY with a vibrant event at Sarusajai Stadium in Guwahati featuring 2,500 NCC cadets from various units across the Guwahati region.
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9. INTERNATIONAL DAY OF YOGA AROUND THE WORLD: Guatemala celebrated IDY by hosting the largest yoga event in Guatemala City, drawing around 5000 participants. 

The Consulate General of Bharat in New York hosted yoga sessions at the iconic Times Square, USA.
Yoga enthusiasts gathered at the Copacabana Beach in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil to celebrate the IDY.
Hundreds of people, including Michal Herzog, First Lady of Israel, participated in an event hosted by the Bharatiya Embassy in Tel Aviv, Israel. Yoga enthusiasts, diplomats and Bharatiya diaspora participated in an IDY event held in Canberra, Australia.
The High Commission of Bharat in the United Kingdom hosted a yoga event at Trafalgar Square, which drew over 700 participants. More than 750 children performed asanas during the IDY celebrations in Lenasia, South Africa.
The Embassy of Bharat in Nepal organised Yoga demonstrations at three iconic landmarks of Pokhara.
People participated in a mass yoga session on the 10th IDY at Batu Caves, Malaysia. More than 300 people participated in the IDY event observed at historic Galle Fort in Sri Lanka. Thirteen yoga institutions participated in a grand Yoga event organized by the High Commission of Bharat in Bangladesh at the Shaheed Suhrawardy Indoor Stadium, Mirpur.
Dubai embraced wellness with over 150 people participating in the IDY celebrations organised at Dusit Thani. The Embassy of Bharat in Riyadh, in collaboration with the Saudi Yoga Committee and the Ministry of Sports of Saudi Arabia, organized an International Seminar on Yoga at the Prince Faisal Bin Fahd Olympic Complex.
Several yoga trainers, enthusiasts, and members of the diplomatic corps and the Bharatiya diaspora in Kuwait participated in the event organized by the Bharatiya Embassy.
Singapore’s Minister of State for Health Rahayu Mahzam joined more than 200 yoga enthusiasts and the Bharatiya High Commissioner Dr Shilpak Ambule in celebrating the 10th IDY at the Waterfront Plaza. The Bharatiya Embassy in Beijing, China, organised a yoga class at Beijing Morning Star School in which more than 45 students participated.
The High Commission of Bharat in the Maldives organised an event that witnessed the participation of Maldivian and Bharatiya Yoga enthusiasts. IDY events were also held in several other countries.
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10. HSS IDY CELEBRATIONS: HSS Iowa City organized a yoga and pranayama session on June 21 at North Ridge Park to celebrate IDY. The event was attended by around 45 people. HSS Events were also held in Texas, Carolina, Pennsylvania and several other states in the USA.

In a special event Indiana karyakartas talked about Yoga Day on local CBS news WISH TV.
Several shakhas of HSS Japan organized Yoga Day celebrations at Kawasaki, Yokahoma and Tokyo. HSS Uganda and Sewa International celebrated IDY in several cities across Uganda including Kampala, Jinja, Arua and Mukono. More than 4000 people participated in these events. High commissioner to Uganda Upendra Singh Rawat and mayor and MP of Arua City attended the events.
250 people participated in the IDY event in Kano organized by Sewa International Nigeria. Events were also held at Victoria Islands and Illupeju in Lagos. HSS supported the IDY celebrations organized by the Bharatiya High Commission in Kigali, Rawanda.
HSS Burundi in conjunction with Hindu Mandal, Indian Association and High commission of Bharatiya organized the first IDY celebrations in Bujumbura which was attended by 170 people.
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11. HINDU SWAYAMSEVAK SANGH USA CELEBRATED HINDU SANGATHAN DIWAS: Georgia chapter of HSS USA organised the annual conference on 16th June at Georgia Tech, inviting Mandir Executives across Georgia. The event offered the representatives from mandirs and few other organisations like Sewa international and VHPA to network, exchange ideas and synergize with each other. Representatives from each mandir organisation shared the activities conducted and challenges faced by them. They shared the need for working together, reaching out to community and awareness among second generation kids/youths.

In his keynote address, Saumitra Gokhale, Global coordinator for HSS emphasised the need for collaboration between different Hindu mandirs and organisations for making greater impact in contributing to the community. He shared a few examples of the excellent work being done across USA by Hindu organisations.  -GoTop


12. HINDU HERITAGE CAMPS IN MOZAMBIQUE: To emphasize and inculcate the positive thoughts of Hinduism, HSS Mozambique conducted Hindu Heritage Camp (HHC) at Communidade Hindu De Beira -Mozambique on June 16. 38 people attended the camp. The participants demonstrated yoga and the camp song during the concluding ceremony. In her address, Chandni Ben from Communidade Hindu De Beira highlighted the importance of Hindu cultural values.

On June 23, 32 people participated in another HHC organized at Communidade Hindu de Gaza (Shree Jalaram Hall), Xai-Xai.  -GoTop


13. HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE EFFORTS IN TONGAAT: Communities in Tongaat, located north of Durban, were severely affected by a tornado that resulted in the loss of 11 lives and left thousands displaced and in dire need of humanitarian assistance. Sewa International volunteers were among the first responders who assisted in cutting and removing fallen trees and helped in evacuating people on June 3.

On June 4, 250 hampers of essential disaster relief materials consisting of food, water, and clothing were distributed. Sewa International also helped in collecting and distributing building materials and helped many individuals without a home insurance to build new homes.  -GoTop


14. SHRI VISHWA NIKETAN: Pravas: Visitors: Rameash T K - Philippines, Sonal Gupta - USA
 

FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Life is life – whether in a cat, or dog or man. There is no difference there between a cat or a man. The idea of difference is a human conception for man’s own advantage. – Sri Aurobindo   -GoTop

JAI SHRI RAM
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RSS FOUNDER DR HEDGEWAR & HIS CONTRIBUTION TO THE FREEDOM STRUGGLE
- DR MANMOHAN VAIDYA

Some time ago, a journalist came to visit me. During the conversation, he asked me, “What role did the RSS play in the Independence struggle?” Perhaps he too was a victim of the propaganda against RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh राष्ट्रीय स्वयंसेवक संघ ). I asked him back what he meant by the ‘Independence struggle’? He was not prepared for this. He could not speak anything. Then he replied in a low and hesitant voice, “The one which Mahatma Gandhi did”. I asked, “So nothing happened before Gandhiji? Did the trinity of Lal-Bal-Pal have no contribution? Did the revolutionary movement and Subhash Chandra Bose have no role in the independence struggle?”
He was silent. Then I asked how many Satyagrahas happened under Gandhiji’s leadership? He was unsure of that. I said there were three, in 1921, 1930 and 1942. He did not know it. I said the founder of RSS Dr Hedgewarji (who passed away in 1940) had participated in the Satyagraha before (1921) and after (1930). He founded the RSS for which he had to suffer imprisonment also.
I narrated this incident because a very systematic attempt is being made to tell us a partial history. The people of Bharat are forced to believe that Independence was gained only because of the Congress and the Satyagraha in 1942; no one else did anything. This is not the complete truth. Yes, the Satyagraha provided a simple and effortless means to the common people to participate in the Independence struggle through charkha and khadi. However, to give credit to a particular movement or a party is playing with history and an insult to the efforts of all others.
Now, if we want to discuss RSS, we have to start with Dr Hedgewar. Keshav (Hedgewar) was born in 1889. The fervour of the Independence struggle started in Nagpur from 1904-1905. Yet, in 1897, the 9-10 year old Keshav threw away the sweets distributed in the school on the occasion of the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria’s coronation into a dustbin. This was his anger and annoyance for being slave to the British. In 1907, Keshav invited the wrath of his school management and exclusion from the school, as punishment for making all his classmates sing Vande Mataram in front of the Government inspector in his Neel City school against the tyrannical order banning the public chanting of Vande Mataram, called Risley Circular. He chose Calcutta over Mumbai for medical education even while the latter had the facilities because the former was the hub of the revolutionaries. There, he became a core group member of the top revolutionary organisation Anushilan Samiti.

He returned to Nagpur in 1916 after becoming a doctor. At that time, all the top leaders of the Independence struggle were married and leading a family life. Dr Hedgewar could have thought on the same lines. The family background matched with it. Nevertheless, he decided not to follow the medical profession and not to marry. He had such intensity and urgency in his heart for attaining Independence that he gave no thought to his personal life, dedicated all his might, time and ability to the nation and joined every type of movement for independence.
He had an unflinching faith in Lokmanya Tilak. All the responsibilities of the Congress session, to be held in Nagpur in 1920, were given to Dr Hardikar and Dr Hedgewar and they inducted 1200 volunteers for that. Dr. Hedgewar was the joint secretary of the Nagpur city unit of Congress at that time. Dr Hedgewar had proposed to the resolution committee of the Congress to come up with a resolution with a clear objective ‘to make Bharat independent, turn it into a republic, and free the world from the clutches of capitalism. The Congress accepted his suggestion of total independence after nine years in the Lahore session in 1929. Pleased with this, Doctorji instructed all the shakhas of the RSS to congratulate Congress on January 26, 1930. All Tilak supporters in Nagpur were saddened after Lokmanya Tilak’s demise on August 1, 1920. Thereafter, the independence struggle of the Congress continued under Gandhiji’s leadership. In 1921, Mahatma Gandhiji supported the Khilafat during the non-cooperation movement with a view of expanding the social base against imperialism and to accommodate the Muslims that were hurt by the abolition of the Khilafat in Turkistan by the British. Many leaders of the Congress and nationalist Muslims too were opposed to this. Hence, the non-cooperation movement was not much effective in Nagpur. However, Dr Hedgewar, Dr Cholkar, Samimulla Khan etc. changed this scene. Even after objecting to associating Khilafat to the national movement, they did not make the objection public. They took part in the movement with the sole purpose of opposing imperialism. They did not care for the political atmosphere around them or for the views of vocal Tilak supporters. They had to suffer one year in imprisonment under the charges of sedition.
Even after knowing the importance and priority of attaining independence, one question plagued Dr Hedgewar – how could a handful of Englishmen, who came from 7000 miles away for trade, rule this large country? There must be some flaws in us. He realised that our society had forgotten itself, divided in groups like castes, provinces, language and faith; it was unorganised and full of bad practices. The British benefited from this and could rule us. This history might be repeated in future as well if the society remained the same even after the independence. He used to say that ‘Sapnath will come when Nagnath goes’ (if one type of snake goes, the other will come).
Hence, it is more important and necessary to make our society proud of itself, aware and organised as well as liberate it from all bad practices and make it full of national character. He realised that this work can be done only by staying away from politics, publicity, silently and continuously. He founded Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh in 1925 for this purpose. He had cordial and affectionate relations with all political and social leaders, movements and activities even after founding RSS.
The civil disobedience movement started by Gandhiji on April 6, 1930 from Dandi (Gujarat). The decision to support this movement was taken in November 1929 itself in the three-day meeting of the Sanghchalaks. As per the RSS policy, Dr Hedgewarji decided to participate in this Satyagraha at the individual level with other Swayamsevaks. He entrusted his responsibility as the Sarsanghachalak to his old friend Dr Paranjape so that RSS work was not affected and gave the responsibility to visit the shakhas to Babasaheb Apte and Bapurao Bhedi. Initially, 3-4 thousand people accompanied him on July 21 during this satyagrah. By the time they reached Pusad, the venue of the Satyagraha 1930, ten thousand people had gathered. They were sent to jail for nine months in this Satyagraha. He took charge of the responsibility of the Sarsanghachalak after the release and again focused on the RSS work.
Hindu Mahasabha and Arya Samaj had given a call of Satyagraha under the banner of Bhaganagar Nihshastra Pratikar Mandal in 1938 to oppose Nizam’s atrocities against the Hindus in Bhaganagar (Hyderabad). Doctorji gave consent to those Swayamsewaks who asked permission for joining that Satyagraha. But he clarified that they could do so at an individual level. When the organisers frequently mentioned in their press releases that RSS had participated in the Bhaganagar Satyagraha, Doctorji wrote a letter to them and asked them not to mention RSS.
Doctorji had deliberately devised this strategy with a vision and clear thinking. He understood the transitory, momentary and struggling nature of political movements and the continuous, uninterrupted and constructive nature of RSS work.
He wanted movements to be successful without hampering the perpetual work of RSS. Even during the Forest Satyagraha, he participated in the Satyagraha with many other Swayamsevaks after entrusting the responsibility of Sarsanghachalak to Dr Paranjape.
Mahatma Gandhi gave the historic call of ‘British! Go Back’ in the Congress session at the Gowalia Tank ground in Mumbai on August 8, 1942. From the next day itself, the movement caught momentum all over the country and arrests of leaders started at many places. Agitations at Bawali (Amaravati), Ashti (Wardha) and Chimur (Chandrapur) in Vidarbha were remarkable. The news from Chimur was broadcast even on the Berlin Radio. The agitations there were led by Uddhavrao Korekar of Congress and RSS’ functionaries Dada Naik, Baburao Begade and Annaji Siras. The only death with a British bullet in that agitation was that of RSS Swayamsevak Balaji Raipurkar. Congress, Shri Gurudev Seva Mandal of Shri Tukdoji Maharaj and RSS Swayamsewaks collectively organised the agitation and Satyagraha at Chimur. Cases were filed against 125 satyagrahis in this agitation and innumerable Swayamsevaks.
Senior members and pracharaks of RSS at many places vehemently jumped in this movement all over Bharat such as Shri Jaidevji Pathak (Pracharak in Rajasthan), who was later active in Vidya Bharati. Dr Annasaheb Deshpande at Arvi (Vidarbha).
Ramakant Keshav (Balasaheb) Deshpande who later founded the Vanvasi Kalyan Ashram Jashpur (Chhattisgarh). Vasantrao Oak in Delhi who later became the Prant pracharak of Delhi. Krishna Vallabh Prasad Narayan Singh (Babuaji) in Patna and who later carried the responsibility of Bihar Sanghchalak. Chandrakant Bhardwaj (Delhi) whose foot was hit with a bullet and which could never be removed. Dattatray Gangadhar (Bhayyaji) Kasture in Ujjain (Madhya Pradesh), Madhavrao Devade in East Uttar Pradesh. Along with the tyranny of the British, on the one hand Satyagraha was going on, while on the other many agitators went underground and worked for steering the smovement. To give shelter to the underground workers during those times was not without risk. Many Sangh Swayamsevaks did that. Innumerable names can be cited like these. The possibility of documenting all these was very bleak in those days.
Revolutionaries are Patriots: A resolution to condemn the revolutionaries was to come up in the provincial session of the Madhya Prant Congress presided by Loknayak Ane in 1921. Dr. Hedgewar convinced him that even though he did not believe in the path of the revolutionaries, their patriotism should not be doubted. From Dr Hedgewa’s life it is clear that his entire life was dedicated to the Independence of the nation. The path he had chosen for the same was to organise society that is flawless, skillful and based on national thought. Until 1947, the main objective enshrined in the oath of RSS was ‘to make the Hindu nation independent’.
The national life of Bharat has the tendency of taking extreme positions. Even in Doctorji’s lifetime, society was divided on the binaries of Congress-revolutionaries, Tilak-Gandhi, violence-nonviolence, Hindu Mahasabha-Congress etc. The trend was of scoring brownie political points over each other. Sometimes, owing to their differences, they would fiercely oppose each other instead of fighting against British imperialism. A resolution to condemn the revolutionaries was to come up in the provincial session of the Madhya Prant Congress presided by Loknayak Ane in 1921. Dr Hedgewar convinced him that even though he did not believe in the path of the revolutionaries, their patriotism should not be doubted. Thus, Doctorji’s life was not determined by the narrow options of political views, philosophy and policies, Tilak-Gandhi, violence-nonviolence and Congress-revolutionaries etc.
The fundamental aim of attaining Independence was far more important than a personality or a particular path. A class which considers Bharat merely a political entity always tries to take credit for everything. It pursues the unilateral propaganda for taking the sole credit for Bharat’s Independence, without recognising the role of others. Independence was a cumulative result of all round efforts from armed revolutionaries to non-violent Satyagrahis, rebels in the army and Indian National Army etc. The role of prevalent precarious situations in England after World War II and their inability and reluctance to rule the colonies cannot be completely ruled out either.
The British eventually gave Independence to other colonies also where there was no freedom struggle like Bharat.
It is true that the Satyagraha in 1942 was the last Satyagraha led by Mahatma Gandhiji and Bharat attained Independence after that in 1947. However, to say that Independence was gained only because of the 1942 movement in 1942 and because of the people who were arrested in that movement is laughable, improper and untrue.
There is a story. A farmer was very hungry. The wife was serving and he was eating.
However, his hunger was not satisfied. He was satisfied only after eating the eleventh roti. The upset husband scolded his wife for not serving the eleventh roti earlier. His logic was the work of eating so many rotis could have been avoided and he would have experienced satisfaction earlier. The idea itself is laughable.
Similarly, giving the credit for Bharat’s Independence solely to the 1942 Quit India Movement is laughable. If we go through some historical accounts, we get a clearer picture on this movement. While granting Independence to Bharat, British PM Clement Atlee said, “Gandhi’s nonviolence movement had next to zero effect on the British.” Former acting Governor of West Bengal P M Chakraborty (CJ of Kolkata High court) wrote: “When I was the acting Governor, Lord Atlee, spent two days in the Governor’s palace at Kolkata during his tour of India. At that time, I had a prolonged discussion with him regarding the real factors that had led the British to quit India.
My direct question to him was that since Gandhi’s “Quit India” movement had tapered off quite some time ago and in 1947 no such new compelling situation had arisen that would necessitate a hasty British departure, why did they have to leave?
In his reply Atlee cites several reasons, the principle among them being the erosion of loyalty to the British Crown among the Indian army and navy personnel as a result of the military activities of Netaji (Subhashchandra Bose). Towards the end of our discussion, I asked Atlee what was the extent of Gandhiji’s influence upon the British decision to quit India. Hearing this question, Atlee’s lips became twisted in a sarcastic smile as he slowly chewed out the word, m-i-n-i-m-a-l”. [Ranjan Borra, “ Subhashchandra Bose, The Indian National Army, The War of India’s liberation”. Journal of Historical review, Vol 20,(2001), No 1 ref. 46]
Bharat is not a mere political entity. This is a cultural unit based on the perpetual, comprehensive and integral vision built on the eternal thinking and vision of thousands of years. This vision and culture provide a special identity to this varied society spreading from the Indian Ocean to the Himalaya. Therefore, whenever there is a political change, just before that or simultaneously a process of cultural awakening by a spiritual force takes place in Bharat. It is visible that if the situation is more critical, the manifestation of this spiritual force becomes stronger. This is why the Bhakti Movement spread all over Bharat during the 12th to 16th Centuries during the Mughul rule. An uninterrupted chain of spiritual great men like sadhus, saints and sanyasis are seen in every region from Swami Ramanand in the north to Ramanujacharya in the far south. The tradition of spiritual leaders like Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Shri Ramkrishna Paramhans and Swami Vivekanand is seen during the slavery of the British. No political change has been successful or permanent in the history of Bharat without the cultural awakening. Therefore, the work of cultural awakening should not be evaluated on the political parameters. It must be underlined that spiritual and cultural awakening that goes on silently and calmly has much more significance for a nation like Bharat. https://organiser.org/2024/06/21/91333/bharat/search-for-swaraj-sangh-freedom-struggle/   
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